Inferior vestibular neuritis mimicking central vertigo: Interest of VHIT and VEMPs in a case report

Objective: To describe a case of inferior vestibular neuritis manifesting with a severe dizziness attack. To review available literature on the clinical features and characteristic presentation of this disease. Methods: Case report with literature review. Results: We report the case of a 54 years ol...

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Autores principales: Oussama Amraoui, Noureddine Mahiou, Sophia Nitassi, Abdelilah Oujilal, Leila Essakalli
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e375b642163749c1acdf86ad941896af
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Sumario:Objective: To describe a case of inferior vestibular neuritis manifesting with a severe dizziness attack. To review available literature on the clinical features and characteristic presentation of this disease. Methods: Case report with literature review. Results: We report the case of a 54 years old female patient presenting with a severe vertigo without any other particular oto-neurological signs. The initial presentation simulated central vertigo, but the VHIT showed a left posterior canal deficit and the cVEMP was in favor of saccular involvement. All these elements would suggest an inferior vestibular neuritis. Conclusion: Inferior vestibular neuritis is a diagnosis to be evoked in front of an atypical vertigo and to be confirmed by the VHIT and the VEMPs.