Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices
In this work, we systematically studied the deposition, characterization, and crystal structure modeling of ScAlN thin film. Measurements of the piezoelectric device’s relevant material properties, such as crystal structure, crystallographic orientation, and piezoelectric response, were performed to...
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oai:doaj.org-article:e3775e311fbb45ed9253c5fda0ec39e12021-11-11T18:00:43ZDeposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices10.3390/ma142164371996-1944https://doaj.org/article/e3775e311fbb45ed9253c5fda0ec39e12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6437https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944In this work, we systematically studied the deposition, characterization, and crystal structure modeling of ScAlN thin film. Measurements of the piezoelectric device’s relevant material properties, such as crystal structure, crystallographic orientation, and piezoelectric response, were performed to characterize the Sc<sub>0.29</sub>Al<sub>0.71</sub>N thin film grown using pulsed DC magnetron sputtering. Crystal structure modeling of the ScAlN thin film is proposed and validated, and the structure–property relations are discussed. The investigation results indicated that the sputtered thin film using seed layer technique had a good crystalline quality and a clear grain boundary. In addition, the effective piezoelectric coefficient <i>d</i><sub>33</sub> was up to 12.6 pC/N, and there was no wurtzite-to-rocksalt phase transition under high pressure. These good features demonstrated that the sputtered ScAlN is promising for application in high-coupling piezoelectric devices with high-pressure stability.Qiaozhen ZhangMingzhu ChenHuiling LiuXiangyong ZhaoXiaomei QinFeifei WangYanxue TangKeat Hoe YeohKhian-Hooi ChewXiaojuan SunMDPI AGarticlepiezoelectric thin filmscandium-doped aluminum nitridecrystal structurefirst-principles calculationTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6437, p 6437 (2021) |
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piezoelectric thin film scandium-doped aluminum nitride crystal structure first-principles calculation Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
piezoelectric thin film scandium-doped aluminum nitride crystal structure first-principles calculation Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Qiaozhen Zhang Mingzhu Chen Huiling Liu Xiangyong Zhao Xiaomei Qin Feifei Wang Yanxue Tang Keat Hoe Yeoh Khian-Hooi Chew Xiaojuan Sun Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
description |
In this work, we systematically studied the deposition, characterization, and crystal structure modeling of ScAlN thin film. Measurements of the piezoelectric device’s relevant material properties, such as crystal structure, crystallographic orientation, and piezoelectric response, were performed to characterize the Sc<sub>0.29</sub>Al<sub>0.71</sub>N thin film grown using pulsed DC magnetron sputtering. Crystal structure modeling of the ScAlN thin film is proposed and validated, and the structure–property relations are discussed. The investigation results indicated that the sputtered thin film using seed layer technique had a good crystalline quality and a clear grain boundary. In addition, the effective piezoelectric coefficient <i>d</i><sub>33</sub> was up to 12.6 pC/N, and there was no wurtzite-to-rocksalt phase transition under high pressure. These good features demonstrated that the sputtered ScAlN is promising for application in high-coupling piezoelectric devices with high-pressure stability. |
format |
article |
author |
Qiaozhen Zhang Mingzhu Chen Huiling Liu Xiangyong Zhao Xiaomei Qin Feifei Wang Yanxue Tang Keat Hoe Yeoh Khian-Hooi Chew Xiaojuan Sun |
author_facet |
Qiaozhen Zhang Mingzhu Chen Huiling Liu Xiangyong Zhao Xiaomei Qin Feifei Wang Yanxue Tang Keat Hoe Yeoh Khian-Hooi Chew Xiaojuan Sun |
author_sort |
Qiaozhen Zhang |
title |
Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
title_short |
Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
title_full |
Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
title_fullStr |
Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deposition, Characterization, and Modeling of Scandium-Doped Aluminum Nitride Thin Film for Piezoelectric Devices |
title_sort |
deposition, characterization, and modeling of scandium-doped aluminum nitride thin film for piezoelectric devices |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e3775e311fbb45ed9253c5fda0ec39e1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718431974658408448 |