Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome

Abstract This study examined the contribution of the Apgar score at 1 and 5 min after birth to later cognitive functioning in 168 individuals with Down syndrome who were between 6 and 25 years of age at time of cognitive testing. Our results showed that a lower Apgar score at 1 min was related to a...

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Autores principales:	Laura del Hoyo Soriano, Tracie C. Rosser, Debra R. Hamilton, Danielle J. Harvey, Leonard Abbeduto, Stephanie L. Sherman
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e387586639ae4f53bb98b421a931e73e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e387586639ae4f53bb98b421a931e73e2021-12-02T16:04:27ZRelationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome10.1038/s41598-021-90651-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e387586639ae4f53bb98b421a931e73e2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90651-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study examined the contribution of the Apgar score at 1 and 5 min after birth to later cognitive functioning in 168 individuals with Down syndrome who were between 6 and 25 years of age at time of cognitive testing. Our results showed that a lower Apgar score at 1 min was related to a worse performance in later cognitive measures of receptive vocabulary, verbal comprehension and production, visual memory and working memory. Results also showed that a lower Apgar score at 5 min was only related to worse later outcomes of verbal comprehension and production and auditory working memory. Our findings suggest a need for future studies investigating how specific perinatal events reflected in the Apgar score are linked to later cognitive functioning in individuals with Down syndrome.Laura del Hoyo SorianoTracie C. RosserDebra R. HamiltonDanielle J. HarveyLeonard AbbedutoStephanie L. ShermanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Laura del Hoyo Soriano Tracie C. Rosser Debra R. Hamilton Danielle J. Harvey Leonard Abbeduto Stephanie L. Sherman Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
description	Abstract This study examined the contribution of the Apgar score at 1 and 5 min after birth to later cognitive functioning in 168 individuals with Down syndrome who were between 6 and 25 years of age at time of cognitive testing. Our results showed that a lower Apgar score at 1 min was related to a worse performance in later cognitive measures of receptive vocabulary, verbal comprehension and production, visual memory and working memory. Results also showed that a lower Apgar score at 5 min was only related to worse later outcomes of verbal comprehension and production and auditory working memory. Our findings suggest a need for future studies investigating how specific perinatal events reflected in the Apgar score are linked to later cognitive functioning in individuals with Down syndrome.
format	article
author	Laura del Hoyo Soriano Tracie C. Rosser Debra R. Hamilton Danielle J. Harvey Leonard Abbeduto Stephanie L. Sherman
author_facet	Laura del Hoyo Soriano Tracie C. Rosser Debra R. Hamilton Danielle J. Harvey Leonard Abbeduto Stephanie L. Sherman
author_sort	Laura del Hoyo Soriano
title	Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
title_short	Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
title_full	Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
title_fullStr	Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
title_full_unstemmed	Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome
title_sort	relationship between apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with down syndrome
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e387586639ae4f53bb98b421a931e73e
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Relationship between Apgar scores and long-term cognitive outcomes in individuals with Down syndrome

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