Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward

Executing voluntary motor actions in the upper extremities after a stroke is frequently challenging and frustrating. Although spontaneous motor recovery can occur, reorganizing the activation of the primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area takes a considerable amount of time involving effec...

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Autores principales:	James H. Cauraugh, Nyeonju Kang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	chronic stroke bimanual movement bimanual force control rehabilitation Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e3883336d2c24221bb7ea21ee7ceac0c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e3883336d2c24221bb7ea21ee7ceac0c2021-11-25T16:39:25ZBimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward10.3390/app1122108582076-3417https://doaj.org/article/e3883336d2c24221bb7ea21ee7ceac0c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10858https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Executing voluntary motor actions in the upper extremities after a stroke is frequently challenging and frustrating. Although spontaneous motor recovery can occur, reorganizing the activation of the primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area takes a considerable amount of time involving effective rehabilitation interventions. Based on motor control theory and experience-dependent neural plasticity, stroke protocols centered on bimanual movement coordination are generating considerable evidence in overcoming dysfunctional movements. Looking backward and forward in this comprehensive review, we discuss noteworthy upper extremity improvements reported in bimanual movement coordination studies including force generation. Importantly, the effectiveness of chronic stroke rehabilitation approaches that involve voluntary interlimb coordination principles look promising.James H. CauraughNyeonju KangMDPI AGarticlechronic strokebimanual movementbimanual force controlrehabilitationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10858, p 10858 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	chronic stroke bimanual movement bimanual force control rehabilitation Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	chronic stroke bimanual movement bimanual force control rehabilitation Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 James H. Cauraugh Nyeonju Kang Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
description	Executing voluntary motor actions in the upper extremities after a stroke is frequently challenging and frustrating. Although spontaneous motor recovery can occur, reorganizing the activation of the primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area takes a considerable amount of time involving effective rehabilitation interventions. Based on motor control theory and experience-dependent neural plasticity, stroke protocols centered on bimanual movement coordination are generating considerable evidence in overcoming dysfunctional movements. Looking backward and forward in this comprehensive review, we discuss noteworthy upper extremity improvements reported in bimanual movement coordination studies including force generation. Importantly, the effectiveness of chronic stroke rehabilitation approaches that involve voluntary interlimb coordination principles look promising.
format	article
author	James H. Cauraugh Nyeonju Kang
author_facet	James H. Cauraugh Nyeonju Kang
author_sort	James H. Cauraugh
title	Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
title_short	Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
title_full	Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
title_fullStr	Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
title_full_unstemmed	Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward
title_sort	bimanual movements and chronic stroke rehabilitation: looking back and looking forward
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e3883336d2c24221bb7ea21ee7ceac0c
work_keys_str_mv	AT jameshcauraugh bimanualmovementsandchronicstrokerehabilitationlookingbackandlookingforward AT nyeonjukang bimanualmovementsandchronicstrokerehabilitationlookingbackandlookingforward
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Bimanual Movements and Chronic Stroke Rehabilitation: Looking Back and Looking Forward

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