Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management

The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of epigeic groups of animals in five types of soil management. Research areas were marked as V1-EKO, whereas on the V1 area, mulching technology was used, on the V2 area, conventional technology, on V3 area, minimization technology, on the V4 area,...

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Autores principales:	Viera Peterkova, Ivan Iľko
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra 2021
Materias:	epigeic groups coleoptera ecological agriculture pitfall trap Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e38f14c246b84c4bba79ef82ba103324
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:e38f14c246b84c4bba79ef82ba103324
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e38f14c246b84c4bba79ef82ba1033242021-11-24T09:52:23ZOccurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management10.15414/afz.2021.24.03.167-1731335-258Xhttps://doaj.org/article/e38f14c246b84c4bba79ef82ba1033242021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://acta.fapz.uniag.sk/journal/index.php/on_line/article/view/808https://doaj.org/toc/1335-258XThe aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of epigeic groups of animals in five types of soil management. Research areas were marked as V1-EKO, whereas on the V1 area, mulching technology was used, on the V2 area, conventional technology, on V3 area, minimization technology, on the V4 area, no-till technology and the EKO area was managed in an ecological way. A ground pitfall trap was placed in the variety of a hybrid of Triticum aestivum × Triticum spelta – PS Lubica. The experiment was carried out between 2016 and 2018 in the research areas of the Research Institute of Plant Production in Borovce. In the course of three years, 11,365 specimen from 8 epigeic groups and 6 families were collected. At the eudominant level, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera groups were found in every research area. At the dominant level, Arachnoidea group were found on the V1 research area. and larvae on the EKO research area. The most numerous variant in terms of the number of individuals, but the number of groups also, collected over three years, was variant 1 – mulching technology. This means that shallow tillage, which decreases evaporation, soil loose and eliminates the weeds, is most beneficial to epigeic groups. Based on the statistical evaluation, we were unable to demonstrate the effect of rainfall on the occurrence of groups each year in the compared research areas. On the contrary, we were able to demonstrate the effect of temperature changes on the occurrence of epigeon.Viera PeterkovaIvan IľkoSlovak University of Agriculture in Nitraarticleepigeic groupscoleopteraecological agriculturepitfall trapAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENActa Fytotechnica et Zootechnica, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 167-173 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	epigeic groups coleoptera ecological agriculture pitfall trap Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	epigeic groups coleoptera ecological agriculture pitfall trap Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972 Viera Peterkova Ivan Iľko Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
description	The aim of this study was to assess the occurrence of epigeic groups of animals in five types of soil management. Research areas were marked as V1-EKO, whereas on the V1 area, mulching technology was used, on the V2 area, conventional technology, on V3 area, minimization technology, on the V4 area, no-till technology and the EKO area was managed in an ecological way. A ground pitfall trap was placed in the variety of a hybrid of Triticum aestivum × Triticum spelta – PS Lubica. The experiment was carried out between 2016 and 2018 in the research areas of the Research Institute of Plant Production in Borovce. In the course of three years, 11,365 specimen from 8 epigeic groups and 6 families were collected. At the eudominant level, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera groups were found in every research area. At the dominant level, Arachnoidea group were found on the V1 research area. and larvae on the EKO research area. The most numerous variant in terms of the number of individuals, but the number of groups also, collected over three years, was variant 1 – mulching technology. This means that shallow tillage, which decreases evaporation, soil loose and eliminates the weeds, is most beneficial to epigeic groups. Based on the statistical evaluation, we were unable to demonstrate the effect of rainfall on the occurrence of groups each year in the compared research areas. On the contrary, we were able to demonstrate the effect of temperature changes on the occurrence of epigeon.
format	article
author	Viera Peterkova Ivan Iľko
author_facet	Viera Peterkova Ivan Iľko
author_sort	Viera Peterkova
title	Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
title_short	Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
title_full	Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
title_fullStr	Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
title_full_unstemmed	Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management
title_sort	occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (coleoptera) in various types of soil management
publisher	Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e38f14c246b84c4bba79ef82ba103324
work_keys_str_mv	AT vierapeterkova occurrenceofepigeicgroupswithemphasisonthefamiliesofbeetlescoleopterainvarioustypesofsoilmanagement AT ivanilko occurrenceofepigeicgroupswithemphasisonthefamiliesofbeetlescoleopterainvarioustypesofsoilmanagement
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Occurrence of epigeic groups, with emphasis on the families of beetles (Coleoptera) in various types of soil management

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