The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review

Transportation planning has been established as a key topic in the literature and social production practices. An increasing number of researchers are studying vehicle routing problems (VRPs) and their variants considering real-life applications and scenarios. Furthermore, with the rapid growth in t...

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Autores principales: Shi-Yi Tan, Wei-Chang Yeh
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e3985ac928f14f0fb252b260b34182a2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e3985ac928f14f0fb252b260b34182a22021-11-11T15:19:27ZThe Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review10.3390/app1121102952076-3417https://doaj.org/article/e3985ac928f14f0fb252b260b34182a22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10295https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Transportation planning has been established as a key topic in the literature and social production practices. An increasing number of researchers are studying vehicle routing problems (VRPs) and their variants considering real-life applications and scenarios. Furthermore, with the rapid growth in the processing speed and memory capacity of computers, various algorithms can be used to solve increasingly complex instances of VRPs. In this study, we analyzed recent literature published between 2019 and August of 2021 using a taxonomic framework. We reviewed recent research according to models and solutions, and divided models into three categories of customer-related, vehicle-related, and depot-related models. We classified solution algorithms into exact, heuristic, and meta-heuristic algorithms. The main contribution of our study is a classification table that is available online as Appendix A. This classification table should enable future researchers to find relevant literature easily and provide readers with recent trends and solution methodologies in the field of VRPs and some well-known variants.Shi-Yi TanWei-Chang YehMDPI AGarticlevehicle routing problemtaxonomyliterature reviewexact methodsheuristicsmeta-heuristicsTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10295, p 10295 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic vehicle routing problem
taxonomy
literature review
exact methods
heuristics
meta-heuristics
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle vehicle routing problem
taxonomy
literature review
exact methods
heuristics
meta-heuristics
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shi-Yi Tan
Wei-Chang Yeh
The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
description Transportation planning has been established as a key topic in the literature and social production practices. An increasing number of researchers are studying vehicle routing problems (VRPs) and their variants considering real-life applications and scenarios. Furthermore, with the rapid growth in the processing speed and memory capacity of computers, various algorithms can be used to solve increasingly complex instances of VRPs. In this study, we analyzed recent literature published between 2019 and August of 2021 using a taxonomic framework. We reviewed recent research according to models and solutions, and divided models into three categories of customer-related, vehicle-related, and depot-related models. We classified solution algorithms into exact, heuristic, and meta-heuristic algorithms. The main contribution of our study is a classification table that is available online as Appendix A. This classification table should enable future researchers to find relevant literature easily and provide readers with recent trends and solution methodologies in the field of VRPs and some well-known variants.
format article
author Shi-Yi Tan
Wei-Chang Yeh
author_facet Shi-Yi Tan
Wei-Chang Yeh
author_sort Shi-Yi Tan
title The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
title_short The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
title_full The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
title_fullStr The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
title_full_unstemmed The Vehicle Routing Problem: State-of-the-Art Classification and Review
title_sort vehicle routing problem: state-of-the-art classification and review
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e3985ac928f14f0fb252b260b34182a2
work_keys_str_mv AT shiyitan thevehicleroutingproblemstateoftheartclassificationandreview
AT weichangyeh thevehicleroutingproblemstateoftheartclassificationandreview
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AT weichangyeh vehicleroutingproblemstateoftheartclassificationandreview
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