Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Hayati I, Hartana A, Djuita NR. 2019. Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 3608-3618. Kedondong (Spondias dulcis Parkinson) is a fruit plant native to Society Island (Polynesia, Pacific Islands...

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Autores principales:	Ibna Hayati, Alex Hartana, Nina Ratna Djuita
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	central part of sumatra, cultivated plant, distribution, kedondong, modeling Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e3c92f67322141409fc7788633744995
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e3c92f67322141409fc77886337449952021-11-21T21:59:05ZModeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201220https://doaj.org/article/e3c92f67322141409fc77886337449952019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4642https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hayati I, Hartana A, Djuita NR. 2019. Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 3608-3618. Kedondong (Spondias dulcis Parkinson) is a fruit plant native to Society Island (Polynesia, Pacific Islands) and widely cultivated in many tropical regions and countries. However, little is known about the occurrences and potential distribution of kedondong as well as its adaptability to different climate particularly in central part Sumatra. This paper is the first to predict the distribution of kedondong in central part of Sumatra in spatially explicit way. The maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model was used to analyze the geographical distribution of kedondong and to map its climatically suitable habitat in central part of Sumatra. The results showed that the MaxEnt model can be used to predict the climatic suitable areas for kedondong cultivation. Notably, the extent of the potentially suitable habitat was significantly larger than the present occurrence of kedondong in central part of Sumatra. The most suitable areas identified in this study covered the west coast of Sumatra and the central part of Sumatra but did not reach the eastern coast. They included parts of Kuantan Singingi, Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri Hilir and Pelalawan of Riau Provinces, Batang Hari of Jambi Provinces, and western part which include Agam, Tanah Datar, West Pasaman, Limapuluh Kota, Padang Pariaman, Padang and South Pesisir of West Sumatra Provinces. The MaxEnt model performed better than random method with an Area Under Curve (AUC) value of 0.981. Although kedondong is still largely ignored by scientific community and its potential has not been deeply explored, the findings of this study imply that it is very important to develop kedondong germplasm resources which have adaptability to extreme climate in central part of Sumatra.Ibna HayatiAlex HartanaNina Ratna DjuitaMBI & UNS Soloarticlecentral part of sumatra, cultivated plant, distribution, kedondong, modelingBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 12 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	central part of sumatra, cultivated plant, distribution, kedondong, modeling Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	central part of sumatra, cultivated plant, distribution, kedondong, modeling Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ibna Hayati Alex Hartana Nina Ratna Djuita Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Hayati I, Hartana A, Djuita NR. 2019. Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 3608-3618. Kedondong (Spondias dulcis Parkinson) is a fruit plant native to Society Island (Polynesia, Pacific Islands) and widely cultivated in many tropical regions and countries. However, little is known about the occurrences and potential distribution of kedondong as well as its adaptability to different climate particularly in central part Sumatra. This paper is the first to predict the distribution of kedondong in central part of Sumatra in spatially explicit way. The maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model was used to analyze the geographical distribution of kedondong and to map its climatically suitable habitat in central part of Sumatra. The results showed that the MaxEnt model can be used to predict the climatic suitable areas for kedondong cultivation. Notably, the extent of the potentially suitable habitat was significantly larger than the present occurrence of kedondong in central part of Sumatra. The most suitable areas identified in this study covered the west coast of Sumatra and the central part of Sumatra but did not reach the eastern coast. They included parts of Kuantan Singingi, Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri Hilir and Pelalawan of Riau Provinces, Batang Hari of Jambi Provinces, and western part which include Agam, Tanah Datar, West Pasaman, Limapuluh Kota, Padang Pariaman, Padang and South Pesisir of West Sumatra Provinces. The MaxEnt model performed better than random method with an Area Under Curve (AUC) value of 0.981. Although kedondong is still largely ignored by scientific community and its potential has not been deeply explored, the findings of this study imply that it is very important to develop kedondong germplasm resources which have adaptability to extreme climate in central part of Sumatra.
format	article
author	Ibna Hayati Alex Hartana Nina Ratna Djuita
author_facet	Ibna Hayati Alex Hartana Nina Ratna Djuita
author_sort	Ibna Hayati
title	Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/e3c92f67322141409fc7788633744995
work_keys_str_mv	AT ibnahayati modelingclimaticsuitableareasforkedondongspondiasdulciscultivationincentralpartofsumatraindonesia AT alexhartana modelingclimaticsuitableareasforkedondongspondiasdulciscultivationincentralpartofsumatraindonesia AT ninaratnadjuita modelingclimaticsuitableareasforkedondongspondiasdulciscultivationincentralpartofsumatraindonesia
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Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia

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