TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Lanxia Liu, Xia Dong, Dunwan Zhu, Liping Song, Hailing Zhang, Xigang G LengLaboratory of Bioengineering, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Tianjin, People’s Republic of...
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Dove Medical Press
2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:e3df31da60ec45c49443068c82f1101d2021-12-02T05:57:52ZTAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/e3df31da60ec45c49443068c82f1101d2014-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/tat-lhrh-conjugated-low-molecular-weight-chitosan-as-a-gene-carrier-sp-a17151https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013 Lanxia Liu, Xia Dong, Dunwan Zhu, Liping Song, Hailing Zhang, Xigang G LengLaboratory of Bioengineering, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaAbstract: To develop a chitosan-based nonviral gene carrier capable of delivering genes specifically into hepatoma cells, a bifunctional peptide composed of the TAT (transactivator of transcription) peptide and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) was conjugated with low molecular weight chitosan, resulting in a TAT-LHRH-chitosan conjugate (TLC). TLC/DNA nanoparticles (TLCDNPs) were characterized by agarose gel retardation, atomic force microscopy, and dynamic light scattering analysis. In vitro targeting specificity and transfection efficiency were analyzed with a GE IN Cell Analyzer 2000 High-Content Cellular Analysis System. The results demonstrated that TLC had stronger DNA condensing power than unmodified chitosan, and that TLCDNPs were of roughly round shape with average diameter of 70–85 nm and zeta potential of +30 mV and were relatively stable in solution. The in vitro study demonstrated TLC was highly selective for hepatoma cells and essentially nontoxic.Keywords: nanoparticles, cancer treatment, gene therapy, hepatoma, targeted gene deliveryLiu LXDong XZhu DWSong LPZhang HLLeng XGDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2014, Iss Issue 1, Pp 2879-2889 (2014) |
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Medicine (General) R5-920 Liu LX Dong X Zhu DW Song LP Zhang HL Leng XG TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
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Lanxia Liu, Xia Dong, Dunwan Zhu, Liping Song, Hailing Zhang, Xigang G LengLaboratory of Bioengineering, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Tianjin, People’s Republic of ChinaAbstract: To develop a chitosan-based nonviral gene carrier capable of delivering genes specifically into hepatoma cells, a bifunctional peptide composed of the TAT (transactivator of transcription) peptide and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) was conjugated with low molecular weight chitosan, resulting in a TAT-LHRH-chitosan conjugate (TLC). TLC/DNA nanoparticles (TLCDNPs) were characterized by agarose gel retardation, atomic force microscopy, and dynamic light scattering analysis. In vitro targeting specificity and transfection efficiency were analyzed with a GE IN Cell Analyzer 2000 High-Content Cellular Analysis System. The results demonstrated that TLC had stronger DNA condensing power than unmodified chitosan, and that TLCDNPs were of roughly round shape with average diameter of 70–85 nm and zeta potential of +30 mV and were relatively stable in solution. The in vitro study demonstrated TLC was highly selective for hepatoma cells and essentially nontoxic.Keywords: nanoparticles, cancer treatment, gene therapy, hepatoma, targeted gene delivery |
format |
article |
author |
Liu LX Dong X Zhu DW Song LP Zhang HL Leng XG |
author_facet |
Liu LX Dong X Zhu DW Song LP Zhang HL Leng XG |
author_sort |
Liu LX |
title |
TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
title_short |
TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
title_full |
TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
title_fullStr |
TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
TAT-LHRH conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
title_sort |
tat-lhrh conjugated low molecular weight chitosan as a gene carrier specific for hepatocellular carcinoma cells |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e3df31da60ec45c49443068c82f1101d |
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