Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog

The Kangal Shepherd Dog is considered the most common dog breed of Turkish origin. This study investigated variations in ten autosomal microsatellite markers (PEZ01, PEZ03, PEZ05, PEZ06, PEZ08, PEZ12, PEZ20, FHC2010, FHC2054 and FHC2079) for the purposes of genetic diversity assessment of the Kangal...

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Autores principales: Vladimir Dimitrijević, Marko Ristanić, Ljubodrag Stanisić, Darko Drobnjak, Milivoje Urosević, Umit Ozkanal, Zoran Stanimirović
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Publicado: Sciendo 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e3e4afe556b445aca0737bb5d1df696c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e3e4afe556b445aca0737bb5d1df696c2021-11-17T21:27:53ZUse of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog1820-744810.2478/acve-2020-0012https://doaj.org/article/e3e4afe556b445aca0737bb5d1df696c2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0012https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448The Kangal Shepherd Dog is considered the most common dog breed of Turkish origin. This study investigated variations in ten autosomal microsatellite markers (PEZ01, PEZ03, PEZ05, PEZ06, PEZ08, PEZ12, PEZ20, FHC2010, FHC2054 and FHC2079) for the purposes of genetic diversity assessment of the Kangal breed. In addition, the use of markers was assessed in parentage testing and individual identification within the Kangal breed. The microsatellite markers were typed in 51 Kangal dogs. The total number of alleles in the study population was 69. The mean number of alleles per locus was 6.9, and varied from four (FHC2079) to 12 (PEZ12). The polymorphic information content (PIC) ranged from 0.52 (FHC2079) to 0.87 (PEZ12), with the mean value for all loci of 0.717. Power of exclusion (PE) in 10 microsatellites investigated varied between 0.143 (FHC2054) and 0.472 (PEZ08) per locus. In order to determine the efficiency of using microsatellites for individual identification in the Kangal breed, power of discrimination (PD) and matching probability (MP) were calculated for each microsatellite marker. The panel achieved high combined MP (6.77 × 10-10) and high combined PD value of 99.99999%. The obtained results may contribute to further recognition of the Kangal breed, and confirm that the investigated microsatellites enable a reliable parentage testing and individual identification of the breed.Vladimir DimitrijevićMarko RistanićLjubodrag StanisićDarko DrobnjakMilivoje UrosevićUmit OzkanalZoran StanimirovićSciendoarticleallele frequencycanine microsatellitesgenetic characterizationkangalparentage testingVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 70, Iss 2, Pp 170-181 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic allele frequency
canine microsatellites
genetic characterization
kangal
parentage testing
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle allele frequency
canine microsatellites
genetic characterization
kangal
parentage testing
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Vladimir Dimitrijević
Marko Ristanić
Ljubodrag Stanisić
Darko Drobnjak
Milivoje Urosević
Umit Ozkanal
Zoran Stanimirović
Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
description The Kangal Shepherd Dog is considered the most common dog breed of Turkish origin. This study investigated variations in ten autosomal microsatellite markers (PEZ01, PEZ03, PEZ05, PEZ06, PEZ08, PEZ12, PEZ20, FHC2010, FHC2054 and FHC2079) for the purposes of genetic diversity assessment of the Kangal breed. In addition, the use of markers was assessed in parentage testing and individual identification within the Kangal breed. The microsatellite markers were typed in 51 Kangal dogs. The total number of alleles in the study population was 69. The mean number of alleles per locus was 6.9, and varied from four (FHC2079) to 12 (PEZ12). The polymorphic information content (PIC) ranged from 0.52 (FHC2079) to 0.87 (PEZ12), with the mean value for all loci of 0.717. Power of exclusion (PE) in 10 microsatellites investigated varied between 0.143 (FHC2054) and 0.472 (PEZ08) per locus. In order to determine the efficiency of using microsatellites for individual identification in the Kangal breed, power of discrimination (PD) and matching probability (MP) were calculated for each microsatellite marker. The panel achieved high combined MP (6.77 × 10-10) and high combined PD value of 99.99999%. The obtained results may contribute to further recognition of the Kangal breed, and confirm that the investigated microsatellites enable a reliable parentage testing and individual identification of the breed.
format article
author Vladimir Dimitrijević
Marko Ristanić
Ljubodrag Stanisić
Darko Drobnjak
Milivoje Urosević
Umit Ozkanal
Zoran Stanimirović
author_facet Vladimir Dimitrijević
Marko Ristanić
Ljubodrag Stanisić
Darko Drobnjak
Milivoje Urosević
Umit Ozkanal
Zoran Stanimirović
author_sort Vladimir Dimitrijević
title Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
title_short Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
title_full Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
title_fullStr Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
title_full_unstemmed Use of Microsatellites in Genetic Diversity Assessment, Parentage Testing and Individual Identification of the Kangal Shepherd Dog
title_sort use of microsatellites in genetic diversity assessment, parentage testing and individual identification of the kangal shepherd dog
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e3e4afe556b445aca0737bb5d1df696c
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