Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort

Shasha Lin, 1,* Xiaoqian Luan, 1,* Weilei He, 1,* Yiting Ruan, 1 Chengxiang Yuan, 1 Aiyue Fan, 1 Xiachan Chen, 2 Jincai He 1 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department o...

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Autores principales:	Lin S, Luan X, He W, Ruan Y, Yuan C, Fan A, Chen X, He J
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:	estimated glomerular filtration rate (egfr) post-stroke depression stroke depression; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e3e4e10297e843f4a769b38cc1bfb942
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e3e4e10297e843f4a769b38cc1bfb9422021-12-02T06:15:34ZPost-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/e3e4e10297e843f4a769b38cc1bfb9422020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/post-stroke-depression-and-estimated-glomerular-filtration-rate-a-pros-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Shasha Lin, 1,* Xiaoqian Luan, 1,* Weilei He, 1,* Yiting Ruan, 1 Chengxiang Yuan, 1 Aiyue Fan, 1 Xiachan Chen, 2 Jincai He 1 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jincai HeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86 577 5557 9363Email hjc@wmu.edu.cnPurpose: Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a frequent comorbidity in patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke. Impaired kidney function has been associated with depression in non-stroke subjects. We would like to evaluate whether the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on admission is associated with the development of PSD.Patients and methods: Total of 268 patients with acute ischemic stroke were recruited and completed 1-month follow-up visit. eGFR was calculated from the serum creatinine value, race, age, and sex by using the chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation (CKD-EPI creatinine equation). The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depression symptoms. Patients with a depression score of ≥ 7 were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, for diagnosing post-stroke depression at 1 month. Meanwhile, 114 normal control subjects were also recruited.Results: Ninety-three (34.7%) patients were diagnosed as having PSD at 1 month. There was a significant intergroup difference in eGFR levels within 24 hrs after admission (F=13.608, p< 0.001). The levels of eGFR within 24 hrs after admission were significantly lower in both non-PSD patients and PSD patients than in normal controls. In logistic regression, the level of eGFR (< 82mL/min/1.73m 2) was independently associated with increased risk of PSD even after adjusting for confounders (OR=2.328, 95% CI:1.092– 4.965, p=0.029).Conclusion: Reduced eGFR was found to be correlated with the development of PSD and it suggests the need for greater attentions and potential interventions for depression in patients with stroke and with reduced eGFR.Keywords: estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR, post-stroke depression, stroke, DepressionLin SLuan XHe WRuan YYuan CFan AChen XHe JDove Medical Pressarticleestimated glomerular filtration rate (egfr)post-stroke depressionstrokedepression;Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 201-208 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	estimated glomerular filtration rate (egfr) post-stroke depression stroke depression; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	estimated glomerular filtration rate (egfr) post-stroke depression stroke depression; Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Lin S Luan X He W Ruan Y Yuan C Fan A Chen X He J Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
description	Shasha Lin, 1,* Xiaoqian Luan, 1,* Weilei He, 1,* Yiting Ruan, 1 Chengxiang Yuan, 1 Aiyue Fan, 1 Xiachan Chen, 2 Jincai He 1 1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Neurology, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Jincai HeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86 577 5557 9363Email hjc@wmu.edu.cnPurpose: Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a frequent comorbidity in patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke. Impaired kidney function has been associated with depression in non-stroke subjects. We would like to evaluate whether the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) on admission is associated with the development of PSD.Patients and methods: Total of 268 patients with acute ischemic stroke were recruited and completed 1-month follow-up visit. eGFR was calculated from the serum creatinine value, race, age, and sex by using the chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration equation (CKD-EPI creatinine equation). The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depression symptoms. Patients with a depression score of ≥ 7 were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, for diagnosing post-stroke depression at 1 month. Meanwhile, 114 normal control subjects were also recruited.Results: Ninety-three (34.7%) patients were diagnosed as having PSD at 1 month. There was a significant intergroup difference in eGFR levels within 24 hrs after admission (F=13.608, p< 0.001). The levels of eGFR within 24 hrs after admission were significantly lower in both non-PSD patients and PSD patients than in normal controls. In logistic regression, the level of eGFR (< 82mL/min/1.73m 2) was independently associated with increased risk of PSD even after adjusting for confounders (OR=2.328, 95% CI:1.092– 4.965, p=0.029).Conclusion: Reduced eGFR was found to be correlated with the development of PSD and it suggests the need for greater attentions and potential interventions for depression in patients with stroke and with reduced eGFR.Keywords: estimated glomerular filtration rate, eGFR, post-stroke depression, stroke, Depression
format	article
author	Lin S Luan X He W Ruan Y Yuan C Fan A Chen X He J
author_facet	Lin S Luan X He W Ruan Y Yuan C Fan A Chen X He J
author_sort	Lin S
title	Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
title_short	Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
title_full	Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
title_fullStr	Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
title_full_unstemmed	Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort
title_sort	post-stroke depression and estimated glomerular filtration rate: a prospective stroke cohort
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/e3e4e10297e843f4a769b38cc1bfb942
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Post-Stroke Depression and Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate: A Prospective Stroke Cohort

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