MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia

Abdullah A Mobarki,1 Gasim Dobie,1 Muhammad Saboor,1,2 Aymen M Madkhali,1 Mohammad S Akhter,1 Ali Hakamy,3 Adel Humran,4 Yousof Hamali,5 Denise E Jackson,6 Hassan A Hamali1 1Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 2Medi...

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Autores principales:	Mobarki AA, Dobie G, Saboor M, Madkhali AM, Akhter MS, Hakamy A, Humran A, Hamali Y, Jackson DE, Hamali HA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:	covid-19 nlr mpr icu cbc mortality Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e3e52dd0ae5847ffa1c557e74bbaea6b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e3e52dd0ae5847ffa1c557e74bbaea6b2021-11-23T18:43:01ZMPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia1178-6973https://doaj.org/article/e3e52dd0ae5847ffa1c557e74bbaea6b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/mpr-and-nlr-as-prognostic-markers-in-icu-admitted-patients-with-covid--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-6973Abdullah A Mobarki,1 Gasim Dobie,1 Muhammad Saboor,1,2 Aymen M Madkhali,1 Mohammad S Akhter,1 Ali Hakamy,3 Adel Humran,4 Yousof Hamali,5 Denise E Jackson,6 Hassan A Hamali1 1Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 2Medical Research Center, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 3Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 4Respiratory Care Department, King Fahad Central Hospital, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 5Radiodiagnostics and Medical Imaging Department, Prince Sultan Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Thrombosis and Vascular Diseases Laboratory, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, Bundoora, VIC, AustraliaCorrespondence: Hassan A HamaliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, P.O. Box 1906, Gizan, 45142, Saudi ArabiaTel +966581155585Email hhamali@jazanu.edu.saObjective: The aims of the current study were to evaluate the importance of MPR and NLR as prognostic markers in ICU-admitted COVID-19 patients and to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on hematological and coagulation parameters in patients from Jazan region of Saudi Arabia.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted between October 2020 and January 2021 at King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan region. Medical files, which included the results of complete blood count (CBC), calculated mean platelet volume to platelet count ratio (MPR) and neutrophils-to-lymphocytes ratio (NLR) parameters, coagulation profile and D-dimer test, of 96 (64 male and 32 female) COVID-19-infected patients admitted to the intensive care unit were reviewed. Associations between the test results and COVID-19 infection outcomes (discharged [DC] or passed away [PA]) were measured.Results: The results of the current study demonstrate overall significant differences in CBC parameters between PA group as compared to DC group (P < 0.05). The PA group had a significantly elevated MPR (10.15± 12.16 vs 4.04± 1.5; P < 0.01) and NLR (18.29± 19.82 vs 7.35± 9.68; P < 0.01) as compared to the DC group, suggesting an association between these parameters and mortality. Odds ratios analysis also showed that adjustment for demographic variables and comorbidities did not weaken the observed association.Conclusion: Elevated MPR and NLR are associated with poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients and could be useful as therapy management indicators.Keywords: COVID-19, NLR, MPR, ICU, CBC, mortalityMobarki AADobie GSaboor MMadkhali AMAkhter MSHakamy AHumran AHamali YJackson DEHamali HADove Medical Pressarticlecovid-19nlrmpricucbcmortalityInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENInfection and Drug Resistance, Vol Volume 14, Pp 4859-4864 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	covid-19 nlr mpr icu cbc mortality Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	covid-19 nlr mpr icu cbc mortality Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Mobarki AA Dobie G Saboor M Madkhali AM Akhter MS Hakamy A Humran A Hamali Y Jackson DE Hamali HA MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
description	Abdullah A Mobarki,1 Gasim Dobie,1 Muhammad Saboor,1,2 Aymen M Madkhali,1 Mohammad S Akhter,1 Ali Hakamy,3 Adel Humran,4 Yousof Hamali,5 Denise E Jackson,6 Hassan A Hamali1 1Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 2Medical Research Center, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 3Department of Respiratory Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 4Respiratory Care Department, King Fahad Central Hospital, Gizan, Saudi Arabia; 5Radiodiagnostics and Medical Imaging Department, Prince Sultan Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 6Thrombosis and Vascular Diseases Laboratory, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, Bundoora, VIC, AustraliaCorrespondence: Hassan A HamaliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, P.O. Box 1906, Gizan, 45142, Saudi ArabiaTel +966581155585Email hhamali@jazanu.edu.saObjective: The aims of the current study were to evaluate the importance of MPR and NLR as prognostic markers in ICU-admitted COVID-19 patients and to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on hematological and coagulation parameters in patients from Jazan region of Saudi Arabia.Methods: This retrospective study was conducted between October 2020 and January 2021 at King Fahad Central Hospital, Jazan region. Medical files, which included the results of complete blood count (CBC), calculated mean platelet volume to platelet count ratio (MPR) and neutrophils-to-lymphocytes ratio (NLR) parameters, coagulation profile and D-dimer test, of 96 (64 male and 32 female) COVID-19-infected patients admitted to the intensive care unit were reviewed. Associations between the test results and COVID-19 infection outcomes (discharged [DC] or passed away [PA]) were measured.Results: The results of the current study demonstrate overall significant differences in CBC parameters between PA group as compared to DC group (P < 0.05). The PA group had a significantly elevated MPR (10.15± 12.16 vs 4.04± 1.5; P < 0.01) and NLR (18.29± 19.82 vs 7.35± 9.68; P < 0.01) as compared to the DC group, suggesting an association between these parameters and mortality. Odds ratios analysis also showed that adjustment for demographic variables and comorbidities did not weaken the observed association.Conclusion: Elevated MPR and NLR are associated with poor prognosis in COVID-19 patients and could be useful as therapy management indicators.Keywords: COVID-19, NLR, MPR, ICU, CBC, mortality
format	article
author	Mobarki AA Dobie G Saboor M Madkhali AM Akhter MS Hakamy A Humran A Hamali Y Jackson DE Hamali HA
author_facet	Mobarki AA Dobie G Saboor M Madkhali AM Akhter MS Hakamy A Humran A Hamali Y Jackson DE Hamali HA
author_sort	Mobarki AA
title	MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
title_short	MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
title_full	MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr	MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed	MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia
title_sort	mpr and nlr as prognostic markers in icu-admitted patients with covid-19 in jazan, saudi arabia
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e3e52dd0ae5847ffa1c557e74bbaea6b
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MPR and NLR as Prognostic Markers in ICU-Admitted Patients with COVID-19 in Jazan, Saudi Arabia

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