Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties

The effect of molecular structure on the traction properties of polyglycol oils was investigated using a traction tester, and in-situ observation of the oil film was performed with a micro-Fourier transform infrared spectrometer under elastohydrodynamic lubrication conditions. The sample oils used w...

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Autores principales: Koji Takiwatari, Shinya Sato, Yasushi Hoshi, Hidetaka Nanao, Shigeyuki Mori
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e3f1372bf5054fc39f6a224327b0c10d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e3f1372bf5054fc39f6a224327b0c10d2021-11-05T09:30:56ZEffect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties1881-219810.2474/trol.16.24https://doaj.org/article/e3f1372bf5054fc39f6a224327b0c10d2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/16/1/16_24/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198The effect of molecular structure on the traction properties of polyglycol oils was investigated using a traction tester, and in-situ observation of the oil film was performed with a micro-Fourier transform infrared spectrometer under elastohydrodynamic lubrication conditions. The sample oils used were polypropylene glycol (PPG) diol, PPG triol, PPG dimethyl ether, PPG diester, PPG diamine, PPG triamine, and poly-α-olefin. The traction coefficient and oil film thickness of the sample oils were sensitive to the functional group at the terminal of the molecule. The sample oil containing polar functional group is larger in oil film thickness and traction coefficient than non-polar hydrocarbon oil, poly-α-olefin. These results suggest that the hydrogen bonding of functional groups was strengthened by high pressure in the Hertzian contact region. Moreover, the effect of water in the sample oils on the traction behavior was discussed. Water was dissolved into the sample oils from the atmosphere during the lubrication test, and it is implied that water in PPG diamine affect the traction coefficient.Koji TakiwatariShinya SatoYasushi HoshiHidetaka NanaoShigeyuki MoriJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticleelastohydrodynamic lubricationpolyglycoltraction propertyin-situ observationftirhydrogen bondingpolar functional groupdissolved waterPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 24-30 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic elastohydrodynamic lubrication
polyglycol
traction property
in-situ observation
ftir
hydrogen bonding
polar functional group
dissolved water
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle elastohydrodynamic lubrication
polyglycol
traction property
in-situ observation
ftir
hydrogen bonding
polar functional group
dissolved water
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Koji Takiwatari
Shinya Sato
Yasushi Hoshi
Hidetaka Nanao
Shigeyuki Mori
Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
description The effect of molecular structure on the traction properties of polyglycol oils was investigated using a traction tester, and in-situ observation of the oil film was performed with a micro-Fourier transform infrared spectrometer under elastohydrodynamic lubrication conditions. The sample oils used were polypropylene glycol (PPG) diol, PPG triol, PPG dimethyl ether, PPG diester, PPG diamine, PPG triamine, and poly-α-olefin. The traction coefficient and oil film thickness of the sample oils were sensitive to the functional group at the terminal of the molecule. The sample oil containing polar functional group is larger in oil film thickness and traction coefficient than non-polar hydrocarbon oil, poly-α-olefin. These results suggest that the hydrogen bonding of functional groups was strengthened by high pressure in the Hertzian contact region. Moreover, the effect of water in the sample oils on the traction behavior was discussed. Water was dissolved into the sample oils from the atmosphere during the lubrication test, and it is implied that water in PPG diamine affect the traction coefficient.
format article
author Koji Takiwatari
Shinya Sato
Yasushi Hoshi
Hidetaka Nanao
Shigeyuki Mori
author_facet Koji Takiwatari
Shinya Sato
Yasushi Hoshi
Hidetaka Nanao
Shigeyuki Mori
author_sort Koji Takiwatari
title Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
title_short Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
title_full Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
title_fullStr Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Functional Groups of Polyglycol Oils on Their Lubrication Properties
title_sort effect of functional groups of polyglycol oils on their lubrication properties
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e3f1372bf5054fc39f6a224327b0c10d
work_keys_str_mv AT kojitakiwatari effectoffunctionalgroupsofpolyglycoloilsontheirlubricationproperties
AT shinyasato effectoffunctionalgroupsofpolyglycoloilsontheirlubricationproperties
AT yasushihoshi effectoffunctionalgroupsofpolyglycoloilsontheirlubricationproperties
AT hidetakananao effectoffunctionalgroupsofpolyglycoloilsontheirlubricationproperties
AT shigeyukimori effectoffunctionalgroupsofpolyglycoloilsontheirlubricationproperties
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