Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.

<h4>Objective</h4>Older adults in Japan are tackling health-related challenges brought by comprehensive geriatric symptoms, such as physical and cognitive problems and social-psychological issues. In this nationwide study, we mainly focused on the Kihon checklist (KCL) as certificated ne...

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Autores principales:	Yu Kume, Seongryu Bae, Sangyoon Lee, Hyuma Makizako, Yuriko Matsuzaki-Kihara, Ichiro Miyano, Hunkyung Kim, Hiroyuki Shimada, Hidetaka Ota
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e405b11a859942c4b1ce44e4451663b9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e405b11a859942c4b1ce44e4451663b92021-12-02T20:07:16ZAssociation between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252723https://doaj.org/article/e405b11a859942c4b1ce44e4451663b92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252723https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>Older adults in Japan are tackling health-related challenges brought by comprehensive geriatric symptoms, such as physical and cognitive problems and social-psychological issues. In this nationwide study, we mainly focused on the Kihon checklist (KCL) as certificated necessity of long-term care for Japanese older adults and investigated whether the KCL score was associated with geriatric depression. In addition, we aimed to identify critical factors that influence the relationship between the KCL score and geriatric depression.<h4>Methods</h4>This survey was a cross-sectional observational study design, performed from 2013 to 2019. A total of 8,760 participants aged 65 years and over were recruited from five cohorts in Japan, consisting of 6,755 persons in Chubu, 1,328 in Kanto, 481 in Kyushu, 49 in Shikoku and 147 in Tohoku. After obtaining informed consent from each participant, assessments were conducted, and outcomes were evaluated according to the ORANGE protocol. We collected data on demographics, KCL, physical, cognitive and mental evaluations. To clarify the relationship between the KCL and geriatric depression or critical factors, a random intercept model of multi-level models was estimated using individual and provincial variables depending on five cohorts.<h4>Results</h4>The KCL score was correlated with depression status. Moreover, the results of a random intercept model showed that the KCL score and geriatric depression were associated, and its association was affected by provincial factors of slow walking speed, polypharmacy and sex difference.<h4>Conclusions</h4>These results suggest that provincial factors of low walking performance, polypharmacy and sex difference (female) might be clinically targeted to improve the KCL score in older adults.Yu KumeSeongryu BaeSangyoon LeeHyuma MakizakoYuriko Matsuzaki-KiharaIchiro MiyanoHunkyung KimHiroyuki ShimadaHidetaka OtaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252723 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Yu Kume Seongryu Bae Sangyoon Lee Hyuma Makizako Yuriko Matsuzaki-Kihara Ichiro Miyano Hunkyung Kim Hiroyuki Shimada Hidetaka Ota Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
description	<h4>Objective</h4>Older adults in Japan are tackling health-related challenges brought by comprehensive geriatric symptoms, such as physical and cognitive problems and social-psychological issues. In this nationwide study, we mainly focused on the Kihon checklist (KCL) as certificated necessity of long-term care for Japanese older adults and investigated whether the KCL score was associated with geriatric depression. In addition, we aimed to identify critical factors that influence the relationship between the KCL score and geriatric depression.<h4>Methods</h4>This survey was a cross-sectional observational study design, performed from 2013 to 2019. A total of 8,760 participants aged 65 years and over were recruited from five cohorts in Japan, consisting of 6,755 persons in Chubu, 1,328 in Kanto, 481 in Kyushu, 49 in Shikoku and 147 in Tohoku. After obtaining informed consent from each participant, assessments were conducted, and outcomes were evaluated according to the ORANGE protocol. We collected data on demographics, KCL, physical, cognitive and mental evaluations. To clarify the relationship between the KCL and geriatric depression or critical factors, a random intercept model of multi-level models was estimated using individual and provincial variables depending on five cohorts.<h4>Results</h4>The KCL score was correlated with depression status. Moreover, the results of a random intercept model showed that the KCL score and geriatric depression were associated, and its association was affected by provincial factors of slow walking speed, polypharmacy and sex difference.<h4>Conclusions</h4>These results suggest that provincial factors of low walking performance, polypharmacy and sex difference (female) might be clinically targeted to improve the KCL score in older adults.
format	article
author	Yu Kume Seongryu Bae Sangyoon Lee Hyuma Makizako Yuriko Matsuzaki-Kihara Ichiro Miyano Hunkyung Kim Hiroyuki Shimada Hidetaka Ota
author_facet	Yu Kume Seongryu Bae Sangyoon Lee Hyuma Makizako Yuriko Matsuzaki-Kihara Ichiro Miyano Hunkyung Kim Hiroyuki Shimada Hidetaka Ota
author_sort	Yu Kume
title	Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
title_short	Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
title_full	Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
title_fullStr	Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
title_full_unstemmed	Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.
title_sort	association between kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from orange registry.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e405b11a859942c4b1ce44e4451663b9
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Association between Kihon check list score and geriatric depression among older adults from ORANGE registry.

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