Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings

Purpose: To enhance the rooting ability of Prunus rootstocks byIndol-3-butyric acid (IBA) hormone associated with bacillus subtilis bacteriain greenhouse conditions. Research Method: Every 20 cuttings of each cultivar were dipped into either powder or liquid IBA with or without Bacillus subitilis. A...

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Autores principales: Festus Maniriho, Mehmet Aşkin, Hatice Serdar
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Publicado: University of Birjand 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e42ab8dd323041538a521d6b784a1e512021-11-06T04:22:38ZEffect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings2588-48832588-616910.22077/jhpr.2020.3335.1141https://doaj.org/article/e42ab8dd323041538a521d6b784a1e512021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhpr.birjand.ac.ir/article_1417_55c1160b11cd44021da58afc689854cc.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2588-4883https://doaj.org/toc/2588-6169Purpose: To enhance the rooting ability of Prunus rootstocks byIndol-3-butyric acid (IBA) hormone associated with bacillus subtilis bacteriain greenhouse conditions. Research Method: Every 20 cuttings of each cultivar were dipped into either powder or liquid IBA with or without Bacillus subitilis. Afterward, the cuttings were planted in any of the cocopeat or perlite medium, in a greenhouse. ANOVA was computed to compare the results among Prunus cultivars. Findings: After 2 months of the experiment, shoots were much better in perlite medium than cocopeat medium. Maxma 14 cuttings did not develop any shoot formation in cocopeat medium, while Garnem cuttings developed the best shoots for liquid IBA and Powder IBA treatment (respectively 1.05 and 1 average number of shoots/cutting). The effect of Bacillus subitilis bacteria on shoots was significant in perlite medium with more shoots for Garnem, Maxma 14 and Myrobolan 29C cuttings, respectively (1.70, 0.35 and 0.95 average number of shoot/cutting). On the other hand, the highest rooting levels were observed in powder IBA + Bacillus subtilis treatment for Garnem and Myrobolan 29C (35% and 20%), while  powder IBA treatment induced better rooting level for Myrobolan 29C and Garnem cuttings (respectively 10% and 5% higher compared to the control). Limitations: There is a need to do further investigation on the survival rate of the shoots, in field conditions. Originality/Value: The association of powder IBA and bacteria (Bacillus subtilis) is promissing to increase the rooting of the Prunus rootstocks cultivar.Festus ManirihoMehmet AşkinHatice SerdarUniversity of Birjandarticlecocopeat mediumgreenhouseperlite mediumrootingshootsAgricultureSENJournal of Horticulture and Postharvest Research, Vol 4, Iss Special Issue - Plant Nutrition in Horticulture, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cocopeat medium
greenhouse
perlite medium
rooting
shoots
Agriculture
S
spellingShingle cocopeat medium
greenhouse
perlite medium
rooting
shoots
Agriculture
S
Festus Maniriho
Mehmet Aşkin
Hatice Serdar
Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
description Purpose: To enhance the rooting ability of Prunus rootstocks byIndol-3-butyric acid (IBA) hormone associated with bacillus subtilis bacteriain greenhouse conditions. Research Method: Every 20 cuttings of each cultivar were dipped into either powder or liquid IBA with or without Bacillus subitilis. Afterward, the cuttings were planted in any of the cocopeat or perlite medium, in a greenhouse. ANOVA was computed to compare the results among Prunus cultivars. Findings: After 2 months of the experiment, shoots were much better in perlite medium than cocopeat medium. Maxma 14 cuttings did not develop any shoot formation in cocopeat medium, while Garnem cuttings developed the best shoots for liquid IBA and Powder IBA treatment (respectively 1.05 and 1 average number of shoots/cutting). The effect of Bacillus subitilis bacteria on shoots was significant in perlite medium with more shoots for Garnem, Maxma 14 and Myrobolan 29C cuttings, respectively (1.70, 0.35 and 0.95 average number of shoot/cutting). On the other hand, the highest rooting levels were observed in powder IBA + Bacillus subtilis treatment for Garnem and Myrobolan 29C (35% and 20%), while  powder IBA treatment induced better rooting level for Myrobolan 29C and Garnem cuttings (respectively 10% and 5% higher compared to the control). Limitations: There is a need to do further investigation on the survival rate of the shoots, in field conditions. Originality/Value: The association of powder IBA and bacteria (Bacillus subtilis) is promissing to increase the rooting of the Prunus rootstocks cultivar.
format article
author Festus Maniriho
Mehmet Aşkin
Hatice Serdar
author_facet Festus Maniriho
Mehmet Aşkin
Hatice Serdar
author_sort Festus Maniriho
title Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
title_short Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
title_full Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
title_fullStr Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Indol-3-butyric acid associated with Bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
title_sort effect of indol-3-butyric acid associated with bacillus subtilis bacteria on rooting of some prunus spp rootstock hardwood cuttings
publisher University of Birjand
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e42ab8dd323041538a521d6b784a1e51
work_keys_str_mv AT festusmaniriho effectofindol3butyricacidassociatedwithbacillussubtilisbacteriaonrootingofsomeprunusspprootstockhardwoodcuttings
AT mehmetaskin effectofindol3butyricacidassociatedwithbacillussubtilisbacteriaonrootingofsomeprunusspprootstockhardwoodcuttings
AT haticeserdar effectofindol3butyricacidassociatedwithbacillussubtilisbacteriaonrootingofsomeprunusspprootstockhardwoodcuttings
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