Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.

Rocky desertification is the most serious ecological disaster in karst areas. Comprehensive control of rocky desertification plays an important role in promoting the economic development of karst areas. Studying the stoichiometric characteristics of mosses and soil can provide a powerful reference f...

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Autores principales: Wenping Meng, Quanhou Dai, Qingqing Ren, Na Tu, Tingjiao Leng
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4333f75584c4550a57538d3221fc99d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4333f75584c4550a57538d3221fc99d2021-12-02T20:09:50ZEcological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252838https://doaj.org/article/e4333f75584c4550a57538d3221fc99d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252838https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Rocky desertification is the most serious ecological disaster in karst areas. Comprehensive control of rocky desertification plays an important role in promoting the economic development of karst areas. Studying the stoichiometric characteristics of mosses and soil can provide a powerful reference for the ecological restoration and evaluation of ecosystems experiencing rocky desertification. Soil and mosses were collected from sites representing different stages of ecological restoration (bare rock, grassland, shrubland, and secondary forest), and the contents of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) were detected for ecological stoichiometric analysis. The results indicate that in different restoration stages following karst rocky desertification, the contents of soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), and total phosphorus (TP) and the stoichiometric ratios in the shrub habitat are higher than those in the bare rock, grassland, and secondary forest habitats. However, the TP and available P contents were low at all stages (0.06 g/kg and 0.62 mg/kg, respectively). The N and P contents and stoichiometric ratios in the mosses showed no significant differences among the succession stages. The C contents in the mosses had a significant positive correlation with SOC and TN and TP content, and the P content had a significant positive correlation with the soil available P. However, there was a significant negative correlation between the C: N and C:P ratios of the bryophytes and soil C: N. In summary, during the process of natural restoration of karst rocky desertification areas, SOC and soil TN contents accumulate with each succession stage. Soil nutrients are higher in shrub habitats than in other succession stages. Mosses have a strong effect on improving soil nutrients in rocky desertification areas.Wenping MengQuanhou DaiQingqing RenNa TuTingjiao LengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252838 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wenping Meng
Quanhou Dai
Qingqing Ren
Na Tu
Tingjiao Leng
Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
description Rocky desertification is the most serious ecological disaster in karst areas. Comprehensive control of rocky desertification plays an important role in promoting the economic development of karst areas. Studying the stoichiometric characteristics of mosses and soil can provide a powerful reference for the ecological restoration and evaluation of ecosystems experiencing rocky desertification. Soil and mosses were collected from sites representing different stages of ecological restoration (bare rock, grassland, shrubland, and secondary forest), and the contents of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) were detected for ecological stoichiometric analysis. The results indicate that in different restoration stages following karst rocky desertification, the contents of soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), and total phosphorus (TP) and the stoichiometric ratios in the shrub habitat are higher than those in the bare rock, grassland, and secondary forest habitats. However, the TP and available P contents were low at all stages (0.06 g/kg and 0.62 mg/kg, respectively). The N and P contents and stoichiometric ratios in the mosses showed no significant differences among the succession stages. The C contents in the mosses had a significant positive correlation with SOC and TN and TP content, and the P content had a significant positive correlation with the soil available P. However, there was a significant negative correlation between the C: N and C:P ratios of the bryophytes and soil C: N. In summary, during the process of natural restoration of karst rocky desertification areas, SOC and soil TN contents accumulate with each succession stage. Soil nutrients are higher in shrub habitats than in other succession stages. Mosses have a strong effect on improving soil nutrients in rocky desertification areas.
format article
author Wenping Meng
Quanhou Dai
Qingqing Ren
Na Tu
Tingjiao Leng
author_facet Wenping Meng
Quanhou Dai
Qingqing Ren
Na Tu
Tingjiao Leng
author_sort Wenping Meng
title Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
title_short Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
title_full Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
title_fullStr Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
title_full_unstemmed Ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss C, N, and P in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
title_sort ecological stoichiometric characteristics of soil-moss c, n, and p in restoration stages of karst rocky desertification.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e4333f75584c4550a57538d3221fc99d
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AT qingqingren ecologicalstoichiometriccharacteristicsofsoilmosscnandpinrestorationstagesofkarstrockydesertification
AT natu ecologicalstoichiometriccharacteristicsofsoilmosscnandpinrestorationstagesofkarstrockydesertification
AT tingjiaoleng ecologicalstoichiometriccharacteristicsofsoilmosscnandpinrestorationstagesofkarstrockydesertification
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