Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.

Renamezin® is a modified capsule-type oral spherical adsorptive carbon which lowers indoxyl sulfate levels in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). This 24-week prospective observational cohort study was performed to evaluate the effect of Renamezin® upon attenuation of renal function...

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Autores principales: Hayne Cho Park, AJin Cho, Do Hyoung Kim, Kyu-Sang Yun, Juhee Kim, Eun Young Lee, Sang Kyung Jo, So-Young Lee, Kum Hyun Han, Yoon Kyung Chang, Dong-Jin Oh, Young-Ki Lee
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e43a856dfa6443f19dbe8384cfe095442021-12-02T20:03:55ZEffect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252186https://doaj.org/article/e43a856dfa6443f19dbe8384cfe095442021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252186https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Renamezin® is a modified capsule-type oral spherical adsorptive carbon which lowers indoxyl sulfate levels in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). This 24-week prospective observational cohort study was performed to evaluate the effect of Renamezin® upon attenuation of renal function decline. A total of 1,149 adult patients with baseline serum creatinine 2.0-5.0 mg/dL were enrolled from 22 tertiary hospital in Korea from April 2016 to September 2018. Among them, a total of 686 patients completed the study and were included in the intention-to-treat analysis. A total of 1,061 patients were included in the safety analysis. The mean age was 63.5 years and male patients were predominant (63.6%). Most of the patients (76.8%) demonstrated high compliance with study drug (6g per day). After 24 week of treatment, serum creatinine was increased from 2.86±0.72 mg/dL to 3.06±1.15 mg/dL (p<0.001), but estimated glomerular filtration rate was not changed significantly during observation period (22.3±6.8 mL/min/1.73m2 to 22.1±9.1 mL/min/1.73m2, p = 0.243). Patients with age over 65 years old and those under good systolic blood pressure control <130 mmHg were most likely to get benefit from Renamezin® treatment to preserve renal function. A total of 98 (9.2%) patients out of 1,061 safety population experienced 134 adverse events, of which gastrointestinal disorders were the most common. There were no serious treatment-related adverse events. Renamezin® can be used safely to attenuate renal function decline in moderately advanced CKD patients.Hayne Cho ParkAJin ChoDo Hyoung KimKyu-Sang YunJuhee KimEun Young LeeSang Kyung JoSo-Young LeeKum Hyun HanYoon Kyung ChangDong-Jin OhYoung-Ki LeePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252186 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hayne Cho Park
AJin Cho
Do Hyoung Kim
Kyu-Sang Yun
Juhee Kim
Eun Young Lee
Sang Kyung Jo
So-Young Lee
Kum Hyun Han
Yoon Kyung Chang
Dong-Jin Oh
Young-Ki Lee
Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
description Renamezin® is a modified capsule-type oral spherical adsorptive carbon which lowers indoxyl sulfate levels in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). This 24-week prospective observational cohort study was performed to evaluate the effect of Renamezin® upon attenuation of renal function decline. A total of 1,149 adult patients with baseline serum creatinine 2.0-5.0 mg/dL were enrolled from 22 tertiary hospital in Korea from April 2016 to September 2018. Among them, a total of 686 patients completed the study and were included in the intention-to-treat analysis. A total of 1,061 patients were included in the safety analysis. The mean age was 63.5 years and male patients were predominant (63.6%). Most of the patients (76.8%) demonstrated high compliance with study drug (6g per day). After 24 week of treatment, serum creatinine was increased from 2.86±0.72 mg/dL to 3.06±1.15 mg/dL (p<0.001), but estimated glomerular filtration rate was not changed significantly during observation period (22.3±6.8 mL/min/1.73m2 to 22.1±9.1 mL/min/1.73m2, p = 0.243). Patients with age over 65 years old and those under good systolic blood pressure control <130 mmHg were most likely to get benefit from Renamezin® treatment to preserve renal function. A total of 98 (9.2%) patients out of 1,061 safety population experienced 134 adverse events, of which gastrointestinal disorders were the most common. There were no serious treatment-related adverse events. Renamezin® can be used safely to attenuate renal function decline in moderately advanced CKD patients.
format article
author Hayne Cho Park
AJin Cho
Do Hyoung Kim
Kyu-Sang Yun
Juhee Kim
Eun Young Lee
Sang Kyung Jo
So-Young Lee
Kum Hyun Han
Yoon Kyung Chang
Dong-Jin Oh
Young-Ki Lee
author_facet Hayne Cho Park
AJin Cho
Do Hyoung Kim
Kyu-Sang Yun
Juhee Kim
Eun Young Lee
Sang Kyung Jo
So-Young Lee
Kum Hyun Han
Yoon Kyung Chang
Dong-Jin Oh
Young-Ki Lee
author_sort Hayne Cho Park
title Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
title_short Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
title_full Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
title_fullStr Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
title_sort effect of renamezin upon attenuation of renal function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease patients: 24-week prospective observational cohort study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e43a856dfa6443f19dbe8384cfe09544
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