Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach

Abstract DNA-binding with one finger (Dof) are plant-specific transcription factors involved in numerous pathways of plant development, such as abiotic stresses responses. Although genome-wide analysis of Dof genes has been performed in many species, but these genes in spinach have not been analyzed...

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Autores principales: Hongying Yu, Yaying Ma, Yijing Lu, Jingjing Yue, Ray Ming
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e44cf7a2436c4546a6eed8b4bad070d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e44cf7a2436c4546a6eed8b4bad070d42021-12-02T18:30:39ZExpression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach10.1038/s41598-021-93383-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e44cf7a2436c4546a6eed8b4bad070d42021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93383-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract DNA-binding with one finger (Dof) are plant-specific transcription factors involved in numerous pathways of plant development, such as abiotic stresses responses. Although genome-wide analysis of Dof genes has been performed in many species, but these genes in spinach have not been analyzed yet. We performed a genome-wide analysis and characterization of Dof gene family in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Twenty-two Dof genes were identified and classified into four groups with nine subgroups, which was further corroborated by gene structure and motif analyses. Ka/Ks analysis revealed that SoDofs were subjected to purifying selection. Using cis-acting elements analysis, SoDofs were involved in plant growth and development, plant hormones, and stress responses. Expression profiling demonstrated that SoDofs expressed in leaf and inflorescence, and responded to cold, heat, and drought stresses. SoDof22 expressed the highest level in male flowers and under cold stress. These results provided a genome-wide analysis of SoDof genes, their gender- and tissue-specific expression, and response to abiotic stresses. The knowledge and resources gained from these analyses will benefit spinach improvement.Hongying YuYaying MaYijing LuJingjing YueRay MingNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hongying Yu
Yaying Ma
Yijing Lu
Jingjing Yue
Ray Ming
Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
description Abstract DNA-binding with one finger (Dof) are plant-specific transcription factors involved in numerous pathways of plant development, such as abiotic stresses responses. Although genome-wide analysis of Dof genes has been performed in many species, but these genes in spinach have not been analyzed yet. We performed a genome-wide analysis and characterization of Dof gene family in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Twenty-two Dof genes were identified and classified into four groups with nine subgroups, which was further corroborated by gene structure and motif analyses. Ka/Ks analysis revealed that SoDofs were subjected to purifying selection. Using cis-acting elements analysis, SoDofs were involved in plant growth and development, plant hormones, and stress responses. Expression profiling demonstrated that SoDofs expressed in leaf and inflorescence, and responded to cold, heat, and drought stresses. SoDof22 expressed the highest level in male flowers and under cold stress. These results provided a genome-wide analysis of SoDof genes, their gender- and tissue-specific expression, and response to abiotic stresses. The knowledge and resources gained from these analyses will benefit spinach improvement.
format article
author Hongying Yu
Yaying Ma
Yijing Lu
Jingjing Yue
Ray Ming
author_facet Hongying Yu
Yaying Ma
Yijing Lu
Jingjing Yue
Ray Ming
author_sort Hongying Yu
title Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
title_short Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
title_full Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
title_fullStr Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
title_full_unstemmed Expression profiling of the Dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
title_sort expression profiling of the dof gene family under abiotic stresses in spinach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e44cf7a2436c4546a6eed8b4bad070d4
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AT yijinglu expressionprofilingofthedofgenefamilyunderabioticstressesinspinach
AT jingjingyue expressionprofilingofthedofgenefamilyunderabioticstressesinspinach
AT rayming expressionprofilingofthedofgenefamilyunderabioticstressesinspinach
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