Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight

Abstract Highly active photocatalyst, having certain anti-ionic interfering function, of F, S and Bi doped TiO2/SiO2 was used for the first time to degrade the organic pollutants in acrylonitrile industrial wastewater under natural sunlight. The photocatalyst were prepared and characterized by UV–Vi...

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Autores principales: Feng Ouyang, Hanliang Li, Zhengya Gong, Dandan Pang, Lu Qiu, Yun Wang, Fangwei Dai, Gang Cao, Bandna Bharti
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e45ddbafc68746caae164393c08be7fc2021-12-02T16:26:37ZPhotocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight10.1038/s41598-020-69012-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e45ddbafc68746caae164393c08be7fc2020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-69012-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Highly active photocatalyst, having certain anti-ionic interfering function, of F, S and Bi doped TiO2/SiO2 was used for the first time to degrade the organic pollutants in acrylonitrile industrial wastewater under natural sunlight. The photocatalyst were prepared and characterized by UV–Vis, XRD, TEM, EDS, Nitrogen physical adsorption and XPS technique. UV–Vis analysis revealed addition of F, S and Bi into the lattice of TiO2 led to the expansion of TiO2 response in the visible region and hence the efficient separation of charge carrier. The photocatalytic potential of as prepared catalyst to degrade acrylonitrile wastewater under simulated and natural sunlight irradiation was investigated. The extent of degradation of acrylonitrile wastewater was evaluated by chemical oxygen demand (CODCr). CODCr in wastewater decreased from 88.36 to 7.20 mgL−1 via 14 h irradiation of simulated sunlight and achieved regulation discharge by 6 h under natural sunlight, illuminating our photocatalyst effectiveness for refractory industrial wastewater treatment. From TEM results, we found that SiO2 could disperse the photocatalyst with different component distributions between the surface and the bulk phase that should also be responsible for the light absorption and excellent photocatalytic performance. The XPS analysis confirmed the presence of surface hydroxyl group, oxygen vacancies.Feng OuyangHanliang LiZhengya GongDandan PangLu QiuYun WangFangwei DaiGang CaoBandna BhartiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Feng Ouyang
Hanliang Li
Zhengya Gong
Dandan Pang
Lu Qiu
Yun Wang
Fangwei Dai
Gang Cao
Bandna Bharti
Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
description Abstract Highly active photocatalyst, having certain anti-ionic interfering function, of F, S and Bi doped TiO2/SiO2 was used for the first time to degrade the organic pollutants in acrylonitrile industrial wastewater under natural sunlight. The photocatalyst were prepared and characterized by UV–Vis, XRD, TEM, EDS, Nitrogen physical adsorption and XPS technique. UV–Vis analysis revealed addition of F, S and Bi into the lattice of TiO2 led to the expansion of TiO2 response in the visible region and hence the efficient separation of charge carrier. The photocatalytic potential of as prepared catalyst to degrade acrylonitrile wastewater under simulated and natural sunlight irradiation was investigated. The extent of degradation of acrylonitrile wastewater was evaluated by chemical oxygen demand (CODCr). CODCr in wastewater decreased from 88.36 to 7.20 mgL−1 via 14 h irradiation of simulated sunlight and achieved regulation discharge by 6 h under natural sunlight, illuminating our photocatalyst effectiveness for refractory industrial wastewater treatment. From TEM results, we found that SiO2 could disperse the photocatalyst with different component distributions between the surface and the bulk phase that should also be responsible for the light absorption and excellent photocatalytic performance. The XPS analysis confirmed the presence of surface hydroxyl group, oxygen vacancies.
format article
author Feng Ouyang
Hanliang Li
Zhengya Gong
Dandan Pang
Lu Qiu
Yun Wang
Fangwei Dai
Gang Cao
Bandna Bharti
author_facet Feng Ouyang
Hanliang Li
Zhengya Gong
Dandan Pang
Lu Qiu
Yun Wang
Fangwei Dai
Gang Cao
Bandna Bharti
author_sort Feng Ouyang
title Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
title_short Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
title_full Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
title_fullStr Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by F–S–Bi–TiO2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with SiO2 under natural sunlight
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of industrial acrylonitrile wastewater by f–s–bi–tio2 catalyst of ultrafine nanoparticles dispersed with sio2 under natural sunlight
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/e45ddbafc68746caae164393c08be7fc
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