Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former

Abstract We probe the temperature- and pressure-dependent specific volume (v) and dipolar dynamics of the amorphous phase (in both the supercooled liquid and glass states) of the ternidazole drug (TDZ). Three molecular dynamic processes are identified by means of dielectric spectroscopy, namely the...

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Autores principales: Michela Romanini, María Barrio, Roberto Macovez, María D. Ruiz-Martin, Simone Capaccioli, Josep Ll. Tamarit
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e462d5eb8fbe4b6fb850806b7c61aca1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e462d5eb8fbe4b6fb850806b7c61aca12021-12-02T12:30:13ZThermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former10.1038/s41598-017-01464-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e462d5eb8fbe4b6fb850806b7c61aca12017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01464-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We probe the temperature- and pressure-dependent specific volume (v) and dipolar dynamics of the amorphous phase (in both the supercooled liquid and glass states) of the ternidazole drug (TDZ). Three molecular dynamic processes are identified by means of dielectric spectroscopy, namely the α relaxation, which vitrifies at the glass transition, a Johari-Goldstein β JG relaxation, and an intramolecular process associated with the relaxation motion of the propanol chain of the TDZ molecule. The lineshapes of dielectric spectra characterized by the same relaxation time (isochronal spectra) are virtually identical, within the studied temperature and pressure ranges, so that the time-temperature-pressure superposition principle holds for TDZ. The α and β JG relaxation times fulfil the density-dependent thermodynamic scaling: master curves result when they are plotted against the thermodynamic quantity Tv γ , with thermodynamic exponent γ approximately equal to 2. These results show that the dynamics of TDZ, a system characterized by strong hydrogen bonding, is characterized by an isomorphism similar to that of van-der-Waals systems. The low value of γ can be rationalized in terms of the relatively weak density-dependence of the dynamics of hydrogen-bonded systems.Michela RomaniniMaría BarrioRoberto MacovezMaría D. Ruiz-MartinSimone CapaccioliJosep Ll. TamaritNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Michela Romanini
María Barrio
Roberto Macovez
María D. Ruiz-Martin
Simone Capaccioli
Josep Ll. Tamarit
Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
description Abstract We probe the temperature- and pressure-dependent specific volume (v) and dipolar dynamics of the amorphous phase (in both the supercooled liquid and glass states) of the ternidazole drug (TDZ). Three molecular dynamic processes are identified by means of dielectric spectroscopy, namely the α relaxation, which vitrifies at the glass transition, a Johari-Goldstein β JG relaxation, and an intramolecular process associated with the relaxation motion of the propanol chain of the TDZ molecule. The lineshapes of dielectric spectra characterized by the same relaxation time (isochronal spectra) are virtually identical, within the studied temperature and pressure ranges, so that the time-temperature-pressure superposition principle holds for TDZ. The α and β JG relaxation times fulfil the density-dependent thermodynamic scaling: master curves result when they are plotted against the thermodynamic quantity Tv γ , with thermodynamic exponent γ approximately equal to 2. These results show that the dynamics of TDZ, a system characterized by strong hydrogen bonding, is characterized by an isomorphism similar to that of van-der-Waals systems. The low value of γ can be rationalized in terms of the relatively weak density-dependence of the dynamics of hydrogen-bonded systems.
format article
author Michela Romanini
María Barrio
Roberto Macovez
María D. Ruiz-Martin
Simone Capaccioli
Josep Ll. Tamarit
author_facet Michela Romanini
María Barrio
Roberto Macovez
María D. Ruiz-Martin
Simone Capaccioli
Josep Ll. Tamarit
author_sort Michela Romanini
title Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
title_short Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
title_full Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
title_fullStr Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamic Scaling of the Dynamics of a Strongly Hydrogen-Bonded Glass-Former
title_sort thermodynamic scaling of the dynamics of a strongly hydrogen-bonded glass-former
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e462d5eb8fbe4b6fb850806b7c61aca1
work_keys_str_mv AT michelaromanini thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
AT mariabarrio thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
AT robertomacovez thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
AT mariadruizmartin thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
AT simonecapaccioli thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
AT joseplltamarit thermodynamicscalingofthedynamicsofastronglyhydrogenbondedglassformer
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