Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework

Abstract High-quality reconstruction under a low sampling rate is very important for ghost imaging. How to obtain perfect imaging results from the low sampling rate has become a research hotspot in ghost imaging. In this paper, inspired by matrix optimization in compressed sensing, an optimization s...

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Autores principales: Hanqiu Kang, Yijun Wang, Ling Zhang, Duan Huang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e483c2557bc94691a4983e78d3a97ea3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e483c2557bc94691a4983e78d3a97ea32021-12-02T16:35:56ZImproving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework10.1038/s41598-021-86275-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e483c2557bc94691a4983e78d3a97ea32021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86275-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract High-quality reconstruction under a low sampling rate is very important for ghost imaging. How to obtain perfect imaging results from the low sampling rate has become a research hotspot in ghost imaging. In this paper, inspired by matrix optimization in compressed sensing, an optimization scheme of speckle patterns via measurement-driven framework is introduced to improve the reconstruction quality of ghost imaging. According to this framework, the sampling matrix and sparse basis are optimized alternately using the sparse coefficient matrix obtained from the low-dimension pseudo-measurement process and the corresponding solution is obtained analytically, respectively. The optimized sampling matrix is then dealt with non-negative constraint and binary quantization. Compared to the developed optimization schemes of speckle patterns, simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve better reconstruction quality with the low sampling rate in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and mean structural similarity index (MSSIM). In particular, the lowest sampling rate we use to achieve a good performance is about 6.5%. At this sampling rate, the MSSIM and PSNR of the proposed scheme can reach 0.787 and 17.078 dB, respectively.Hanqiu KangYijun WangLing ZhangDuan HuangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hanqiu Kang
Yijun Wang
Ling Zhang
Duan Huang
Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
description Abstract High-quality reconstruction under a low sampling rate is very important for ghost imaging. How to obtain perfect imaging results from the low sampling rate has become a research hotspot in ghost imaging. In this paper, inspired by matrix optimization in compressed sensing, an optimization scheme of speckle patterns via measurement-driven framework is introduced to improve the reconstruction quality of ghost imaging. According to this framework, the sampling matrix and sparse basis are optimized alternately using the sparse coefficient matrix obtained from the low-dimension pseudo-measurement process and the corresponding solution is obtained analytically, respectively. The optimized sampling matrix is then dealt with non-negative constraint and binary quantization. Compared to the developed optimization schemes of speckle patterns, simulation results show that the proposed scheme can achieve better reconstruction quality with the low sampling rate in terms of peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and mean structural similarity index (MSSIM). In particular, the lowest sampling rate we use to achieve a good performance is about 6.5%. At this sampling rate, the MSSIM and PSNR of the proposed scheme can reach 0.787 and 17.078 dB, respectively.
format article
author Hanqiu Kang
Yijun Wang
Ling Zhang
Duan Huang
author_facet Hanqiu Kang
Yijun Wang
Ling Zhang
Duan Huang
author_sort Hanqiu Kang
title Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
title_short Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
title_full Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
title_fullStr Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
title_full_unstemmed Improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
title_sort improving the performance of ghost imaging via measurement-driven framework
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e483c2557bc94691a4983e78d3a97ea3
work_keys_str_mv AT hanqiukang improvingtheperformanceofghostimagingviameasurementdrivenframework
AT yijunwang improvingtheperformanceofghostimagingviameasurementdrivenframework
AT lingzhang improvingtheperformanceofghostimagingviameasurementdrivenframework
AT duanhuang improvingtheperformanceofghostimagingviameasurementdrivenframework
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