The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum

Introduction As medical schools implement integrated curricula, anatomy education especially has experienced increased pressure to make foundational content clinically relevant. We designed a novel type of integrative anatomy laboratory experience where students could use foundational anatomy concep...

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Autores principales: Deborah S. Barry, John M. Dent, Mark Hankin, David Moyer, Neeral L. Shah, Anne Tuskey, Victor Soukoulis
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Association of American Medical Colleges 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e48b40e4cfd4413bac4838a8a8ff148d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e48b40e4cfd4413bac4838a8a8ff148d2021-11-22T13:43:56ZThe Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum10.15766/mep_2374-8265.108242374-8265https://doaj.org/article/e48b40e4cfd4413bac4838a8a8ff148d2019-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10824https://doaj.org/toc/2374-8265Introduction As medical schools implement integrated curricula, anatomy education especially has experienced increased pressure to make foundational content clinically relevant. We designed a novel type of integrative anatomy laboratory experience where students could use foundational anatomy concepts in concert with modern imaging/diagnostic techniques to enhance important clinical concepts. Methods We selected a process called Lesson Study to develop the multidisciplinary Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory (CAIL) in the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems. We utilized soft-embalmed cadavers extensively for their highly realistic tissue appearance and texture, which allowed instructors and students to perform a wide array of procedures in case-based scenarios similar to practicing clinicians. We conducted field observations of participating students, focus-group discussions, and knowledge-based exams to examine efficacy of the CAIL. Results Approximately 150 first- and second-year students participated in each of the CAIL activities on an annual basis. Most focus-group participants felt the CAIL was a great learning experience. They commented on how the lab provided relevance to anatomy knowledge and helped integrate prior classroom learning more deeply. Instructors noted that students asked more advanced, clinically relevant questions than in a typical anatomy lab. Knowledge improved significantly after the CAIL, although it is unclear if this translates to summative exams. Discussion The CAIL creates a unique learning experience where students use prior foundational anatomy knowledge in conjunction with modern imaging and diagnostic techniques to reinforce important clinical concepts. We have continued to integrate CAIL experiences into more clinical systems in our medical school curriculum.Deborah S. BarryJohn M. DentMark HankinDavid MoyerNeeral L. ShahAnne TuskeyVictor SoukoulisAssociation of American Medical CollegesarticleSimulationAnatomyGross AnatomyCardiologyGastroenterologyCardiovascular MedicineMedicine (General)R5-920EducationLENMedEdPORTAL, Vol 15 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Simulation
Anatomy
Gross Anatomy
Cardiology
Gastroenterology
Cardiovascular Medicine
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
spellingShingle Simulation
Anatomy
Gross Anatomy
Cardiology
Gastroenterology
Cardiovascular Medicine
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
Deborah S. Barry
John M. Dent
Mark Hankin
David Moyer
Neeral L. Shah
Anne Tuskey
Victor Soukoulis
The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
description Introduction As medical schools implement integrated curricula, anatomy education especially has experienced increased pressure to make foundational content clinically relevant. We designed a novel type of integrative anatomy laboratory experience where students could use foundational anatomy concepts in concert with modern imaging/diagnostic techniques to enhance important clinical concepts. Methods We selected a process called Lesson Study to develop the multidisciplinary Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory (CAIL) in the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems. We utilized soft-embalmed cadavers extensively for their highly realistic tissue appearance and texture, which allowed instructors and students to perform a wide array of procedures in case-based scenarios similar to practicing clinicians. We conducted field observations of participating students, focus-group discussions, and knowledge-based exams to examine efficacy of the CAIL. Results Approximately 150 first- and second-year students participated in each of the CAIL activities on an annual basis. Most focus-group participants felt the CAIL was a great learning experience. They commented on how the lab provided relevance to anatomy knowledge and helped integrate prior classroom learning more deeply. Instructors noted that students asked more advanced, clinically relevant questions than in a typical anatomy lab. Knowledge improved significantly after the CAIL, although it is unclear if this translates to summative exams. Discussion The CAIL creates a unique learning experience where students use prior foundational anatomy knowledge in conjunction with modern imaging and diagnostic techniques to reinforce important clinical concepts. We have continued to integrate CAIL experiences into more clinical systems in our medical school curriculum.
format article
author Deborah S. Barry
John M. Dent
Mark Hankin
David Moyer
Neeral L. Shah
Anne Tuskey
Victor Soukoulis
author_facet Deborah S. Barry
John M. Dent
Mark Hankin
David Moyer
Neeral L. Shah
Anne Tuskey
Victor Soukoulis
author_sort Deborah S. Barry
title The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
title_short The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
title_full The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
title_fullStr The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed The Clinical Anatomy and Imaging Laboratory: Vertical Integration in the Preclerkship Curriculum
title_sort clinical anatomy and imaging laboratory: vertical integration in the preclerkship curriculum
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/e48b40e4cfd4413bac4838a8a8ff148d
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