Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction

Compressive residual stresses induced by peening techniques improve the strength properties of steels, such as fatigue and stress corrosion cracking. However, the compressive residual stress might be reduced owing to thermal and mechanical loading in-service. In this study, the behavior of surface a...

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Autores principales: Koichi AKITA, Kengo HAYASHI, Kazuya TAKEDA, Yuji SANO, Hiroshi SUZUKI, Atsushi MORIAI, Shin-ichi OHYA
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Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4a8bcc53c0744d58da45076c2fa3fc5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4a8bcc53c0744d58da45076c2fa3fc52021-11-26T06:09:52ZRelaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction2187-974510.1299/mej.2014smm0029https://doaj.org/article/e4a8bcc53c0744d58da45076c2fa3fc52014-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/1/4/1_2014smm0029/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Compressive residual stresses induced by peening techniques improve the strength properties of steels, such as fatigue and stress corrosion cracking. However, the compressive residual stress might be reduced owing to thermal and mechanical loading in-service. In this study, the behavior of surface and internal residual stresses of a laser-peened ferritic steel under quasi-static tensile loading was investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction. The complementary use of these diffraction techniques provided decisive experimental evidence for elucidating the relaxation process. As the applied tensile stress increases, the inside of the sample yields before the surface yielding at the critical applied stress (the applied stress for the onset of relaxation of the surface residual stress). The internal yielding causes the redistribution of residual stress, resulting in the relaxation of the surface compressive residual stress. Therefore, the relaxation of the surface compressive residual stress under tensile loading starts before the surface yielding. The critical applied stress of peened samples subjected to a tensile loading can be estimated from the von Mises yield criterion with the maximum tensile residual stress inside the sample. The FWHM of X-ray diffraction profile of the sample surface was increased by laser-peening, and it was further increased by further plastic deformation after peening.Koichi AKITAKengo HAYASHIKazuya TAKEDAYuji SANOHiroshi SUZUKIAtsushi MORIAIShin-ichi OHYAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticlelaser-peeningresidual stress relaxationtensile loadingneutron diffractionx-ray stress measurementMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 1, Iss 4, Pp SMM0029-SMM0029 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic laser-peening
residual stress relaxation
tensile loading
neutron diffraction
x-ray stress measurement
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle laser-peening
residual stress relaxation
tensile loading
neutron diffraction
x-ray stress measurement
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Koichi AKITA
Kengo HAYASHI
Kazuya TAKEDA
Yuji SANO
Hiroshi SUZUKI
Atsushi MORIAI
Shin-ichi OHYA
Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
description Compressive residual stresses induced by peening techniques improve the strength properties of steels, such as fatigue and stress corrosion cracking. However, the compressive residual stress might be reduced owing to thermal and mechanical loading in-service. In this study, the behavior of surface and internal residual stresses of a laser-peened ferritic steel under quasi-static tensile loading was investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction. The complementary use of these diffraction techniques provided decisive experimental evidence for elucidating the relaxation process. As the applied tensile stress increases, the inside of the sample yields before the surface yielding at the critical applied stress (the applied stress for the onset of relaxation of the surface residual stress). The internal yielding causes the redistribution of residual stress, resulting in the relaxation of the surface compressive residual stress. Therefore, the relaxation of the surface compressive residual stress under tensile loading starts before the surface yielding. The critical applied stress of peened samples subjected to a tensile loading can be estimated from the von Mises yield criterion with the maximum tensile residual stress inside the sample. The FWHM of X-ray diffraction profile of the sample surface was increased by laser-peening, and it was further increased by further plastic deformation after peening.
format article
author Koichi AKITA
Kengo HAYASHI
Kazuya TAKEDA
Yuji SANO
Hiroshi SUZUKI
Atsushi MORIAI
Shin-ichi OHYA
author_facet Koichi AKITA
Kengo HAYASHI
Kazuya TAKEDA
Yuji SANO
Hiroshi SUZUKI
Atsushi MORIAI
Shin-ichi OHYA
author_sort Koichi AKITA
title Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
title_short Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
title_full Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
title_fullStr Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
title_full_unstemmed Relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction
title_sort relaxation behavior of laser-peening residual stress under tensile loading investigated by x-ray and neutron diffraction
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/e4a8bcc53c0744d58da45076c2fa3fc5
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AT kengohayashi relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
AT kazuyatakeda relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
AT yujisano relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
AT hiroshisuzuki relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
AT atsushimoriai relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
AT shinichiohya relaxationbehavioroflaserpeeningresidualstressundertensileloadinginvestigatedbyxrayandneutrondiffraction
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