Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region

Abstract More than 20 years after the first outbreaks, the phylogenetic picture of PRRSV is still incomplete and full of gaps, especially in regards of PRRSV 1. Due to the exceptional diversity observed at the eastern borders of Europe and the low number of available sequences from Central Eastern E...

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Autores principales: Gyula Balka, Katarzyna Podgórska, Manreetpal Singh Brar, Ádám Bálint, Daniel Cadar, Vladimir Celer, Lilla Dénes, Zuzana Dirbakova, Anna Jedryczko, Lázár Márton, Dinko Novosel, Tamaš Petrović, Ivo Sirakov, Dóra Szalay, Ivan Toplak, Frederick Chi-Ching Leung, Tomasz Stadejek
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4a99aad8d4c4bef8c0c91b23edf55e8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4a99aad8d4c4bef8c0c91b23edf55e82021-12-02T15:08:17ZGenetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region10.1038/s41598-018-26036-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e4a99aad8d4c4bef8c0c91b23edf55e82018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26036-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract More than 20 years after the first outbreaks, the phylogenetic picture of PRRSV is still incomplete and full of gaps, especially in regards of PRRSV 1. Due to the exceptional diversity observed at the eastern borders of Europe and the low number of available sequences from Central Eastern European countries, the authors collected and analyzed both recent as well as already submitted sequences comparing them to a large backbone set of available ORF5 sequences representing the full spectrum of PRRSV 1 Subtype 1 diversity to conduct a systematic phylogenetic analysis and reclassification elucidating the diversity of the virus in these countries. Moreover, further analyses of the EUROSTAT data regarding the live pig movement trends revealed their influence of virus diversity and evolution. The results indicate that besides the effect of local, isolated divergent evolution and the use of modified live vaccines, the most important factor influencing a given country’s virus diversity is the transboundary movement of live, infected animals.Gyula BalkaKatarzyna PodgórskaManreetpal Singh BrarÁdám BálintDaniel CadarVladimir CelerLilla DénesZuzana DirbakovaAnna JedryczkoLázár MártonDinko NovoselTamaš PetrovićIvo SirakovDóra SzalayIvan ToplakFrederick Chi-Ching LeungTomasz StadejekNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gyula Balka
Katarzyna Podgórska
Manreetpal Singh Brar
Ádám Bálint
Daniel Cadar
Vladimir Celer
Lilla Dénes
Zuzana Dirbakova
Anna Jedryczko
Lázár Márton
Dinko Novosel
Tamaš Petrović
Ivo Sirakov
Dóra Szalay
Ivan Toplak
Frederick Chi-Ching Leung
Tomasz Stadejek
Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
description Abstract More than 20 years after the first outbreaks, the phylogenetic picture of PRRSV is still incomplete and full of gaps, especially in regards of PRRSV 1. Due to the exceptional diversity observed at the eastern borders of Europe and the low number of available sequences from Central Eastern European countries, the authors collected and analyzed both recent as well as already submitted sequences comparing them to a large backbone set of available ORF5 sequences representing the full spectrum of PRRSV 1 Subtype 1 diversity to conduct a systematic phylogenetic analysis and reclassification elucidating the diversity of the virus in these countries. Moreover, further analyses of the EUROSTAT data regarding the live pig movement trends revealed their influence of virus diversity and evolution. The results indicate that besides the effect of local, isolated divergent evolution and the use of modified live vaccines, the most important factor influencing a given country’s virus diversity is the transboundary movement of live, infected animals.
format article
author Gyula Balka
Katarzyna Podgórska
Manreetpal Singh Brar
Ádám Bálint
Daniel Cadar
Vladimir Celer
Lilla Dénes
Zuzana Dirbakova
Anna Jedryczko
Lázár Márton
Dinko Novosel
Tamaš Petrović
Ivo Sirakov
Dóra Szalay
Ivan Toplak
Frederick Chi-Ching Leung
Tomasz Stadejek
author_facet Gyula Balka
Katarzyna Podgórska
Manreetpal Singh Brar
Ádám Bálint
Daniel Cadar
Vladimir Celer
Lilla Dénes
Zuzana Dirbakova
Anna Jedryczko
Lázár Márton
Dinko Novosel
Tamaš Petrović
Ivo Sirakov
Dóra Szalay
Ivan Toplak
Frederick Chi-Ching Leung
Tomasz Stadejek
author_sort Gyula Balka
title Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
title_short Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
title_full Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
title_fullStr Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity of PRRSV 1 in Central Eastern Europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
title_sort genetic diversity of prrsv 1 in central eastern europe in 1994–2014: origin and evolution of the virus in the region
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/e4a99aad8d4c4bef8c0c91b23edf55e8
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