Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses

Animal-vehicle collisions are the major cause of rescue and need for hospitalization in wildlife referral centers. Clinicians need easy-to-use tools to make rapid decisions about whether to euthanize or treat injured animals. The aim of the study was to evaluate the data (reasons for rescue, diagnos...

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Autores principales: Irene Nocera, Caterina Puccinelli, Micaela Sgorbini, Simone Scoccianti, Marco Aloisi, Claudia Biliotti, Simonetta Citi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4adbed385e44dd9ab82d44dd95a9c9b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4adbed385e44dd9ab82d44dd95a9c9b2021-11-25T16:14:52ZDeer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses10.3390/ani111130872076-2615https://doaj.org/article/e4adbed385e44dd9ab82d44dd95a9c9b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3087https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615Animal-vehicle collisions are the major cause of rescue and need for hospitalization in wildlife referral centers. Clinicians need easy-to-use tools to make rapid decisions about whether to euthanize or treat injured animals. The aim of the study was to evaluate the data (reasons for rescue, diagnosed lesions, and outcome) from a hospitalized population of wildlife ungulates and investigate the benefits of using radiography as a diagnostic tool. Data were collected from three wildlife referral centers in Tuscany (Italy). The following information was collected for each animal: reason for hospitalization, clinical examination, radiographic examination, definitive diagnosis, and outcome. A chi-squared test was used to assess the benefits of radiography in detecting different traumatic lesions. Prevalence was reported according to the reason for hospitalization, definitive diagnosis, radiographic diagnosis, and outcome. The main reason for hospitalization was traumatic lesions due to vehicle collisions and 71.1% of the animals did not survive. Radiography was more useful in patients with traumatic axial skeletal lesions and/or multiple traumas with respect to traumatic appendicular skeleton lesions. Our results show that radiography is a useful diagnostic technique for assessing wildlife emergencies and it could help the clinician in making medical decisions.Irene NoceraCaterina PuccinelliMicaela SgorbiniSimone ScocciantiMarco AloisiClaudia BiliottiSimonetta CitiMDPI AGarticlewildlife emergencieswildlife rescueungulatesrow deerfallow deerradiographyVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3087, p 3087 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wildlife emergencies
wildlife rescue
ungulates
row deer
fallow deer
radiography
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle wildlife emergencies
wildlife rescue
ungulates
row deer
fallow deer
radiography
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
Irene Nocera
Caterina Puccinelli
Micaela Sgorbini
Simone Scoccianti
Marco Aloisi
Claudia Biliotti
Simonetta Citi
Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
description Animal-vehicle collisions are the major cause of rescue and need for hospitalization in wildlife referral centers. Clinicians need easy-to-use tools to make rapid decisions about whether to euthanize or treat injured animals. The aim of the study was to evaluate the data (reasons for rescue, diagnosed lesions, and outcome) from a hospitalized population of wildlife ungulates and investigate the benefits of using radiography as a diagnostic tool. Data were collected from three wildlife referral centers in Tuscany (Italy). The following information was collected for each animal: reason for hospitalization, clinical examination, radiographic examination, definitive diagnosis, and outcome. A chi-squared test was used to assess the benefits of radiography in detecting different traumatic lesions. Prevalence was reported according to the reason for hospitalization, definitive diagnosis, radiographic diagnosis, and outcome. The main reason for hospitalization was traumatic lesions due to vehicle collisions and 71.1% of the animals did not survive. Radiography was more useful in patients with traumatic axial skeletal lesions and/or multiple traumas with respect to traumatic appendicular skeleton lesions. Our results show that radiography is a useful diagnostic technique for assessing wildlife emergencies and it could help the clinician in making medical decisions.
format article
author Irene Nocera
Caterina Puccinelli
Micaela Sgorbini
Simone Scoccianti
Marco Aloisi
Claudia Biliotti
Simonetta Citi
author_facet Irene Nocera
Caterina Puccinelli
Micaela Sgorbini
Simone Scoccianti
Marco Aloisi
Claudia Biliotti
Simonetta Citi
author_sort Irene Nocera
title Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
title_short Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
title_full Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
title_fullStr Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
title_full_unstemmed Deer Rescue in Tuscany: Retrospective Analysis and Assessment of Radiography Diagnoses
title_sort deer rescue in tuscany: retrospective analysis and assessment of radiography diagnoses
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e4adbed385e44dd9ab82d44dd95a9c9b
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