Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice

Stakeholder and public participation in natural resources management (NRM) is now widely accepted as necessary to achieve sustainable development outcomes. Yet, effective implementation of participatory processes necessitates well-calibrated methods and tools, as well as carefully honed facilitation...

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Autores principales: Mathieu Dionnet, Katherine A. Daniell, Amar Imache, Yorck von Korff, Sami Bouarfa, Patrice Garin, Jean-Yves Jamin, Dominique Rollin, Jean-Emmanuel Rougier
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Publicado: Resilience Alliance 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4af64c34db14d42a3c7e5b738135854
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4af64c34db14d42a3c7e5b7381358542021-12-02T12:22:53ZImproving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice1708-308710.5751/ES-05244-180136https://doaj.org/article/e4af64c34db14d42a3c7e5b7381358542013-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol18/iss1/art36/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087Stakeholder and public participation in natural resources management (NRM) is now widely accepted as necessary to achieve sustainable development outcomes. Yet, effective implementation of participatory processes necessitates well-calibrated methods and tools, as well as carefully honed facilitation skills that are difficult to gain without practice. Practitioners and academics leading these processes are thus encouraged to better reflect on, prepare, and justify their interventions, before starting to work in the field with stakeholders. Our paper shows how a Simulation Community of Practice (SCoP) was set up to support improved participatory practice. The specificity of this community is that its members not only discuss planned participatory interventions, but also simulate these processes by adopting roles of future participants, and by working through the different steps of the workshop that will be later implemented in the field. The evaluation of our approach shows that individual and social learning of participants in the SCoP is developed, leading mainly to improved facilitator skills and to calibration of the participatory methods and tools being tested. A space is also provided for deepening reflection on the purposes of the participatory process and the values that guide these interventions. Our experience could provide a model for others around the world to set up their own SCoP to support participatory NRM practice. Further improvements to our SCoP and new ones could be made by enhancing the feedback mechanisms between the field sites and the community, in order to encourage more cumulative learning and to reinforce the members' interest, maintaining their involvement in the community over time.Mathieu DionnetKatherine A. DaniellAmar ImacheYorck von KorffSami BouarfaPatrice GarinJean-Yves JaminDominique RollinJean-Emmanuel RougierResilience Alliancearticlecommunity of practicenatural resource managementpublic participationrole playsimulationBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 18, Iss 1, p 36 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic community of practice
natural resource management
public participation
role play
simulation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle community of practice
natural resource management
public participation
role play
simulation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Mathieu Dionnet
Katherine A. Daniell
Amar Imache
Yorck von Korff
Sami Bouarfa
Patrice Garin
Jean-Yves Jamin
Dominique Rollin
Jean-Emmanuel Rougier
Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
description Stakeholder and public participation in natural resources management (NRM) is now widely accepted as necessary to achieve sustainable development outcomes. Yet, effective implementation of participatory processes necessitates well-calibrated methods and tools, as well as carefully honed facilitation skills that are difficult to gain without practice. Practitioners and academics leading these processes are thus encouraged to better reflect on, prepare, and justify their interventions, before starting to work in the field with stakeholders. Our paper shows how a Simulation Community of Practice (SCoP) was set up to support improved participatory practice. The specificity of this community is that its members not only discuss planned participatory interventions, but also simulate these processes by adopting roles of future participants, and by working through the different steps of the workshop that will be later implemented in the field. The evaluation of our approach shows that individual and social learning of participants in the SCoP is developed, leading mainly to improved facilitator skills and to calibration of the participatory methods and tools being tested. A space is also provided for deepening reflection on the purposes of the participatory process and the values that guide these interventions. Our experience could provide a model for others around the world to set up their own SCoP to support participatory NRM practice. Further improvements to our SCoP and new ones could be made by enhancing the feedback mechanisms between the field sites and the community, in order to encourage more cumulative learning and to reinforce the members' interest, maintaining their involvement in the community over time.
format article
author Mathieu Dionnet
Katherine A. Daniell
Amar Imache
Yorck von Korff
Sami Bouarfa
Patrice Garin
Jean-Yves Jamin
Dominique Rollin
Jean-Emmanuel Rougier
author_facet Mathieu Dionnet
Katherine A. Daniell
Amar Imache
Yorck von Korff
Sami Bouarfa
Patrice Garin
Jean-Yves Jamin
Dominique Rollin
Jean-Emmanuel Rougier
author_sort Mathieu Dionnet
title Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
title_short Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
title_full Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
title_fullStr Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
title_full_unstemmed Improving Participatory Processes through Collective Simulation: Use of a Community of Practice
title_sort improving participatory processes through collective simulation: use of a community of practice
publisher Resilience Alliance
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/e4af64c34db14d42a3c7e5b738135854
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