Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.

Differences in gene expression patterns have been documented not only in Multiple Sclerosis patients versus healthy controls but also in the relapse of the disease. Recently a new gene expression modulator has been identified: the microRNA or miRNA. The aim of this work is to analyze the possible ro...

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Autores principales: David Otaegui, Sergio E Baranzini, Ruben Armañanzas, Borja Calvo, Maider Muñoz-Culla, Puya Khankhanian, Iñaki Inza, Jose A Lozano, Tamara Castillo-Triviño, Ana Asensio, Javier Olaskoaga, Adolfo López de Munain
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4cf60b20795407283e940b245025d942021-11-25T06:21:31ZDifferential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0006309https://doaj.org/article/e4cf60b20795407283e940b245025d942009-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19617918/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Differences in gene expression patterns have been documented not only in Multiple Sclerosis patients versus healthy controls but also in the relapse of the disease. Recently a new gene expression modulator has been identified: the microRNA or miRNA. The aim of this work is to analyze the possible role of miRNAs in multiple sclerosis, focusing on the relapse stage. We have analyzed the expression patterns of 364 miRNAs in PBMC obtained from multiple sclerosis patients in relapse status, in remission status and healthy controls. The expression patterns of the miRNAs with significantly different expression were validated in an independent set of samples. In order to determine the effect of the miRNAs, the expression of some predicted target genes of these were studied by qPCR. Gene interaction networks were constructed in order to obtain a co-expression and multivariate view of the experimental data. The data analysis and later validation reveal that two miRNAs (hsa-miR-18b and hsa-miR-599) may be relevant at the time of relapse and that another miRNA (hsa-miR-96) may be involved in remission. The genes targeted by hsa-miR-96 are involved in immunological pathways as Interleukin signaling and in other pathways as wnt signaling. This work highlights the importance of miRNA expression in the molecular mechanisms implicated in the disease. Moreover, the proposed involvement of these small molecules in multiple sclerosis opens up a new therapeutic approach to explore and highlight some candidate biomarker targets in MS.David OtaeguiSergio E BaranziniRuben ArmañanzasBorja CalvoMaider Muñoz-CullaPuya KhankhanianIñaki InzaJose A LozanoTamara Castillo-TriviñoAna AsensioJavier OlaskoagaAdolfo López de MunainPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 7, p e6309 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
David Otaegui
Sergio E Baranzini
Ruben Armañanzas
Borja Calvo
Maider Muñoz-Culla
Puya Khankhanian
Iñaki Inza
Jose A Lozano
Tamara Castillo-Triviño
Ana Asensio
Javier Olaskoaga
Adolfo López de Munain
Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
description Differences in gene expression patterns have been documented not only in Multiple Sclerosis patients versus healthy controls but also in the relapse of the disease. Recently a new gene expression modulator has been identified: the microRNA or miRNA. The aim of this work is to analyze the possible role of miRNAs in multiple sclerosis, focusing on the relapse stage. We have analyzed the expression patterns of 364 miRNAs in PBMC obtained from multiple sclerosis patients in relapse status, in remission status and healthy controls. The expression patterns of the miRNAs with significantly different expression were validated in an independent set of samples. In order to determine the effect of the miRNAs, the expression of some predicted target genes of these were studied by qPCR. Gene interaction networks were constructed in order to obtain a co-expression and multivariate view of the experimental data. The data analysis and later validation reveal that two miRNAs (hsa-miR-18b and hsa-miR-599) may be relevant at the time of relapse and that another miRNA (hsa-miR-96) may be involved in remission. The genes targeted by hsa-miR-96 are involved in immunological pathways as Interleukin signaling and in other pathways as wnt signaling. This work highlights the importance of miRNA expression in the molecular mechanisms implicated in the disease. Moreover, the proposed involvement of these small molecules in multiple sclerosis opens up a new therapeutic approach to explore and highlight some candidate biomarker targets in MS.
format article
author David Otaegui
Sergio E Baranzini
Ruben Armañanzas
Borja Calvo
Maider Muñoz-Culla
Puya Khankhanian
Iñaki Inza
Jose A Lozano
Tamara Castillo-Triviño
Ana Asensio
Javier Olaskoaga
Adolfo López de Munain
author_facet David Otaegui
Sergio E Baranzini
Ruben Armañanzas
Borja Calvo
Maider Muñoz-Culla
Puya Khankhanian
Iñaki Inza
Jose A Lozano
Tamara Castillo-Triviño
Ana Asensio
Javier Olaskoaga
Adolfo López de Munain
author_sort David Otaegui
title Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
title_short Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
title_full Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
title_fullStr Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
title_full_unstemmed Differential micro RNA expression in PBMC from multiple sclerosis patients.
title_sort differential micro rna expression in pbmc from multiple sclerosis patients.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/e4cf60b20795407283e940b245025d94
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