A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis

Abstract The genus Passiflora comprises a large group of plants popularly known as passionfruit, much appreciated for their exotic flowers and edible fruits. The species (∼500) are morphologically variable (e.g., growth habit, size, and color of flowers) and are adapted to distinct tropical ecosyste...

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Autores principales: Zirlane Portugal Costa, Alessandro Mello Varani, Luiz Augusto Cauz‐Santos, Mariela Analía Sader, Helena Augusto Giopatto, Bruna Zirpoli, Caroline Callot, Stephane Cauet, Willian Marande, Jessica Luana Souza Cardoso, Daniel Guariz Pinheiro, João Paulo Kitajima, Marcelo Carnier Dornelas, Andrea Pedrosa Harand, Helene Berges, Claudia Barros Monteiro‐Vitorello, Maria Lucia Carneiro Vieira
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e4ec74a6041e43a784346c6a8aaa1c20
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e4ec74a6041e43a784346c6a8aaa1c202021-12-05T07:50:12ZA genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis1940-337210.1002/tpg2.20117https://doaj.org/article/e4ec74a6041e43a784346c6a8aaa1c202021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.20117https://doaj.org/toc/1940-3372Abstract The genus Passiflora comprises a large group of plants popularly known as passionfruit, much appreciated for their exotic flowers and edible fruits. The species (∼500) are morphologically variable (e.g., growth habit, size, and color of flowers) and are adapted to distinct tropical ecosystems. In this study, we generated the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis Gardner by adopting a hybrid assembly approach. Passiflora organensis has a small genome of 259 Mbp and a heterozygosity rate of 81%, consistent with its reproductive system. Most of the genome sequences could be integrated into its chromosomes with cytogenomic markers (satellite DNA) as references. The repeated sequences accounted for 58.55% of the total DNA analyzed, and the Tekay lineage was the prevalent retrotransposon. In total, 25,327 coding genes were predicted. Passiflora organensis retains 5,609 singletons and 15,671 gene families. We focused on the genes potentially involved in the locus determining self‐incompatibility and the MADS‐box gene family, allowing us to infer expansions and contractions within specific subfamilies. Finally, we recovered the organellar DNA. Structural rearrangements and two mitoviruses, besides relics of other mobile elements, were found in the chloroplast and mt‐DNA molecules, respectively. This study presents the first draft genome assembly of a wild Passiflora species, providing a valuable sequence resource for genomic and evolutionary studies on the genus, and support for breeding cropped passionfruit species.Zirlane Portugal CostaAlessandro Mello VaraniLuiz Augusto Cauz‐SantosMariela Analía SaderHelena Augusto GiopattoBruna ZirpoliCaroline CallotStephane CauetWillian MarandeJessica Luana Souza CardosoDaniel Guariz PinheiroJoão Paulo KitajimaMarcelo Carnier DornelasAndrea Pedrosa HarandHelene BergesClaudia Barros Monteiro‐VitorelloMaria Lucia Carneiro VieiraWileyarticlePlant cultureSB1-1110GeneticsQH426-470ENThe Plant Genome, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Plant culture
SB1-1110
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Plant culture
SB1-1110
Genetics
QH426-470
Zirlane Portugal Costa
Alessandro Mello Varani
Luiz Augusto Cauz‐Santos
Mariela Analía Sader
Helena Augusto Giopatto
Bruna Zirpoli
Caroline Callot
Stephane Cauet
Willian Marande
Jessica Luana Souza Cardoso
Daniel Guariz Pinheiro
João Paulo Kitajima
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
Andrea Pedrosa Harand
Helene Berges
Claudia Barros Monteiro‐Vitorello
Maria Lucia Carneiro Vieira
A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
description Abstract The genus Passiflora comprises a large group of plants popularly known as passionfruit, much appreciated for their exotic flowers and edible fruits. The species (∼500) are morphologically variable (e.g., growth habit, size, and color of flowers) and are adapted to distinct tropical ecosystems. In this study, we generated the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis Gardner by adopting a hybrid assembly approach. Passiflora organensis has a small genome of 259 Mbp and a heterozygosity rate of 81%, consistent with its reproductive system. Most of the genome sequences could be integrated into its chromosomes with cytogenomic markers (satellite DNA) as references. The repeated sequences accounted for 58.55% of the total DNA analyzed, and the Tekay lineage was the prevalent retrotransposon. In total, 25,327 coding genes were predicted. Passiflora organensis retains 5,609 singletons and 15,671 gene families. We focused on the genes potentially involved in the locus determining self‐incompatibility and the MADS‐box gene family, allowing us to infer expansions and contractions within specific subfamilies. Finally, we recovered the organellar DNA. Structural rearrangements and two mitoviruses, besides relics of other mobile elements, were found in the chloroplast and mt‐DNA molecules, respectively. This study presents the first draft genome assembly of a wild Passiflora species, providing a valuable sequence resource for genomic and evolutionary studies on the genus, and support for breeding cropped passionfruit species.
format article
author Zirlane Portugal Costa
Alessandro Mello Varani
Luiz Augusto Cauz‐Santos
Mariela Analía Sader
Helena Augusto Giopatto
Bruna Zirpoli
Caroline Callot
Stephane Cauet
Willian Marande
Jessica Luana Souza Cardoso
Daniel Guariz Pinheiro
João Paulo Kitajima
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
Andrea Pedrosa Harand
Helene Berges
Claudia Barros Monteiro‐Vitorello
Maria Lucia Carneiro Vieira
author_facet Zirlane Portugal Costa
Alessandro Mello Varani
Luiz Augusto Cauz‐Santos
Mariela Analía Sader
Helena Augusto Giopatto
Bruna Zirpoli
Caroline Callot
Stephane Cauet
Willian Marande
Jessica Luana Souza Cardoso
Daniel Guariz Pinheiro
João Paulo Kitajima
Marcelo Carnier Dornelas
Andrea Pedrosa Harand
Helene Berges
Claudia Barros Monteiro‐Vitorello
Maria Lucia Carneiro Vieira
author_sort Zirlane Portugal Costa
title A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
title_short A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
title_full A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
title_fullStr A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
title_full_unstemmed A genome sequence resource for the genus Passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species Passiflora organensis
title_sort genome sequence resource for the genus passiflora, the genome of the wild diploid species passiflora organensis
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e4ec74a6041e43a784346c6a8aaa1c20
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