Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?

The exodus from Venezuela increased in intensity until the Covid-19 pandemic. Arrivals in Europe were significantly lower than in Latin America, but also grew and displayed a shift in composition, including a decreasing percentage of people with European origins. This study investigates migration f...

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Autores principales:	Mónika Szente-Varga, Amadea Bata-Balog
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ES PT
Publicado:	Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais 2021
Materias:	International migration Venezuela Spain Italy Hungary International relations JZ2-6530
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e4fb06d1f919432f9683d47b144a92a4
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:e4fb06d1f919432f9683d47b144a92a4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e4fb06d1f919432f9683d47b144a92a42021-12-01T17:21:02ZReturn migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?10.5752/P.2317-773X.2021v9n3p75-952317-773Xhttps://doaj.org/article/e4fb06d1f919432f9683d47b144a92a42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://periodicos.pucminas.br/index.php/estudosinternacionais/article/view/24495https://doaj.org/toc/2317-773X The exodus from Venezuela increased in intensity until the Covid-19 pandemic. Arrivals in Europe were significantly lower than in Latin America, but also grew and displayed a shift in composition, including a decreasing percentage of people with European origins. This study investigates migration from Venezuela to Spain, Italy and Hungary, in the 21st century. It begins with a detailed theoretical framework and then examines the particular migratory flows. The analysis covers the major features of these migration moves, including antecedents, reasons and motivations, size, geographical distribution and indicators related to integration. Mixed methods are used, both qualitative and quantitative. Findings show that current emigration from Venezuela to Spain, Italy and Hungary can be considered as return migration because original flows existed in the 19th and 20th centuries, and actual counterflows not only incorporate descendants of immigrants but are also based on the existing migratory systems and networks between these countries. Mónika Szente-VargaAmadea Bata-BalogPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas GeraisarticleInternational migrationVenezuelaSpainItalyHungaryInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENESPTEstudos Internacionais, Vol 9, Iss 3 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ES PT
topic	International migration Venezuela Spain Italy Hungary International relations JZ2-6530
spellingShingle	International migration Venezuela Spain Italy Hungary International relations JZ2-6530 Mónika Szente-Varga Amadea Bata-Balog Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
description	The exodus from Venezuela increased in intensity until the Covid-19 pandemic. Arrivals in Europe were significantly lower than in Latin America, but also grew and displayed a shift in composition, including a decreasing percentage of people with European origins. This study investigates migration from Venezuela to Spain, Italy and Hungary, in the 21st century. It begins with a detailed theoretical framework and then examines the particular migratory flows. The analysis covers the major features of these migration moves, including antecedents, reasons and motivations, size, geographical distribution and indicators related to integration. Mixed methods are used, both qualitative and quantitative. Findings show that current emigration from Venezuela to Spain, Italy and Hungary can be considered as return migration because original flows existed in the 19th and 20th centuries, and actual counterflows not only incorporate descendants of immigrants but are also based on the existing migratory systems and networks between these countries.
format	article
author	Mónika Szente-Varga Amadea Bata-Balog
author_facet	Mónika Szente-Varga Amadea Bata-Balog
author_sort	Mónika Szente-Varga
title	Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
title_short	Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
title_full	Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
title_fullStr	Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
title_full_unstemmed	Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?
title_sort	return migration from venezuela to europe: back to the roots?
publisher	Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e4fb06d1f919432f9683d47b144a92a4
work_keys_str_mv	AT monikaszentevarga returnmigrationfromvenezuelatoeuropebacktotheroots AT amadeabatabalog returnmigrationfromvenezuelatoeuropebacktotheroots
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Return migration from Venezuela to Europe: Back to the Roots?

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