Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery

Background: To study the safety and efficacy provided by a minimal and localized anesthesia in cataract surgery. Methods: Randomized controlled trial. A total of 100 patients undergoing cataract surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 50, which respecitvely received conventional topical ane...

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Autores principales:	Alessandro Meduri, Antonio De Maria, Matteo Forlini, Gabriella De Salvo, Purva Date, Maura Mancini, Giovanni William Oliverio, Pasquale Aragona
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	cataract surgery topical anesthesia pain score Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e504e7ab9990417c854a0ec0b5bae4a4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e504e7ab9990417c854a0ec0b5bae4a42021-11-11T15:18:17ZNon-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery10.3390/app1121102692076-3417https://doaj.org/article/e504e7ab9990417c854a0ec0b5bae4a42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10269https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Background: To study the safety and efficacy provided by a minimal and localized anesthesia in cataract surgery. Methods: Randomized controlled trial. A total of 100 patients undergoing cataract surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 50, which respecitvely received conventional topical anesthesia consisting of preservative-free Oxibuprocaine hydrochloride 0.4% drops or minimal localized anesthesia, administered with a cotton bud soaked in preservative-free Oxibuprocaine hydrochloride 0.4% applied to clear cornea on the access sites for 10 s immediately before surgery. The mean outcome measures were intraoperative pain and the incidence of postoperative ocular discomfort. Results: All patients tolerated well the procedure, giving patin scores between 1–3. Fifteen patients (30%) of group 1 and ten of group 2 (25%) required supplemental anesthesia. No intraoperative complications were recorded. No eyes had epithelial defects at the end of the surgery or at postoperative check-ups. Conclusions: Minimal anesthesia in cataract surgery resulted quick, safe and non-invasive.Alessandro MeduriAntonio De MariaMatteo ForliniGabriella De SalvoPurva DateMaura ManciniGiovanni William OliverioPasquale AragonaMDPI AGarticlecataract surgerytopical anesthesiapain scoreTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10269, p 10269 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cataract surgery topical anesthesia pain score Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	cataract surgery topical anesthesia pain score Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Alessandro Meduri Antonio De Maria Matteo Forlini Gabriella De Salvo Purva Date Maura Mancini Giovanni William Oliverio Pasquale Aragona Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
description	Background: To study the safety and efficacy provided by a minimal and localized anesthesia in cataract surgery. Methods: Randomized controlled trial. A total of 100 patients undergoing cataract surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 50, which respecitvely received conventional topical anesthesia consisting of preservative-free Oxibuprocaine hydrochloride 0.4% drops or minimal localized anesthesia, administered with a cotton bud soaked in preservative-free Oxibuprocaine hydrochloride 0.4% applied to clear cornea on the access sites for 10 s immediately before surgery. The mean outcome measures were intraoperative pain and the incidence of postoperative ocular discomfort. Results: All patients tolerated well the procedure, giving patin scores between 1–3. Fifteen patients (30%) of group 1 and ten of group 2 (25%) required supplemental anesthesia. No intraoperative complications were recorded. No eyes had epithelial defects at the end of the surgery or at postoperative check-ups. Conclusions: Minimal anesthesia in cataract surgery resulted quick, safe and non-invasive.
format	article
author	Alessandro Meduri Antonio De Maria Matteo Forlini Gabriella De Salvo Purva Date Maura Mancini Giovanni William Oliverio Pasquale Aragona
author_facet	Alessandro Meduri Antonio De Maria Matteo Forlini Gabriella De Salvo Purva Date Maura Mancini Giovanni William Oliverio Pasquale Aragona
author_sort	Alessandro Meduri
title	Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
title_short	Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
title_full	Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
title_fullStr	Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
title_full_unstemmed	Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
title_sort	non-toxic anesthesia for cataract surgery
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e504e7ab9990417c854a0ec0b5bae4a4
work_keys_str_mv	AT alessandromeduri nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT antoniodemaria nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT matteoforlini nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT gabrielladesalvo nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT purvadate nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT mauramancini nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT giovanniwilliamoliverio nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery AT pasqualearagona nontoxicanesthesiaforcataractsurgery
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Non-Toxic Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery

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