Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo

Background: Latanoprost [LT], a prostaglandin F2-alpha [PGF2α] analogue used in the treatment of glaucoma. It induces skin pigmentation in guinea pigs. The rationale of trying 5-fluorouracil [5‐FU] in vitiligo treatment may come from the first report of hyperpigmentation induced by 5‐FU as a side ef...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rehab Abd El Razek, Zakaria Obaid, Osama Magdy Elshahat
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e50837497d764862b16242ecc0ef052d
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:e50837497d764862b16242ecc0ef052d
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e50837497d764862b16242ecc0ef052d2021-12-02T16:35:05ZComparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.70410.1290https://doaj.org/article/e50837497d764862b16242ecc0ef052d2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_169689_c863dc71bb8424a99e672afaa154913e.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Latanoprost [LT], a prostaglandin F2-alpha [PGF2α] analogue used in the treatment of glaucoma. It induces skin pigmentation in guinea pigs. The rationale of trying 5-fluorouracil [5‐FU] in vitiligo treatment may come from the first report of hyperpigmentation induced by 5‐FU as a side effect in the skin tumors and psoriasis treatment The Aim of the work: Comparison between the efficacy of topical latanoprost versus topical 5-fluorouracil after skin dermabrasion in induction of skin repigmentation in stable non-segmental vitiligo. Patients and Methods: This study included thirty Egyptian patients, 18-60 years old, with stable non-segmental vitiligo. They were divided into: group [A] patients subjected to 5 fluorouracil after dermabrasion and group [B] patients subjected to latanoprost after dermabrasion then followed up every two weeks for three months.  Result: There was no statistically significant difference between both groups regarding total response to treatment and degree of repigmentation. However, there was higher response to treatment in group A than group B. In both groups patients were satisfied with the degree of improvement. As regard complication there were minimal complications only one case of koebnerization and two cases of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation Conclusion: 5- fluorouracil 5% was associated with better improvement than latanoprost. However, the difference did not reach statistical significance.  Patients reported high satisfaction with the two treatment modalities.Rehab Abd El RazekZakaria ObaidOsama Magdy ElshahatAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlelatanoprostfive-fluorouracilvitiligodermabrasionMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 1550-1555 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic latanoprost
five-fluorouracil
vitiligo
dermabrasion
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle latanoprost
five-fluorouracil
vitiligo
dermabrasion
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Rehab Abd El Razek
Zakaria Obaid
Osama Magdy Elshahat
Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
description Background: Latanoprost [LT], a prostaglandin F2-alpha [PGF2α] analogue used in the treatment of glaucoma. It induces skin pigmentation in guinea pigs. The rationale of trying 5-fluorouracil [5‐FU] in vitiligo treatment may come from the first report of hyperpigmentation induced by 5‐FU as a side effect in the skin tumors and psoriasis treatment The Aim of the work: Comparison between the efficacy of topical latanoprost versus topical 5-fluorouracil after skin dermabrasion in induction of skin repigmentation in stable non-segmental vitiligo. Patients and Methods: This study included thirty Egyptian patients, 18-60 years old, with stable non-segmental vitiligo. They were divided into: group [A] patients subjected to 5 fluorouracil after dermabrasion and group [B] patients subjected to latanoprost after dermabrasion then followed up every two weeks for three months.  Result: There was no statistically significant difference between both groups regarding total response to treatment and degree of repigmentation. However, there was higher response to treatment in group A than group B. In both groups patients were satisfied with the degree of improvement. As regard complication there were minimal complications only one case of koebnerization and two cases of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation Conclusion: 5- fluorouracil 5% was associated with better improvement than latanoprost. However, the difference did not reach statistical significance.  Patients reported high satisfaction with the two treatment modalities.
format article
author Rehab Abd El Razek
Zakaria Obaid
Osama Magdy Elshahat
author_facet Rehab Abd El Razek
Zakaria Obaid
Osama Magdy Elshahat
author_sort Rehab Abd El Razek
title Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
title_short Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
title_full Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
title_fullStr Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study between Topical Latanoprost versus Topical 5- Fluorouracil after Dermabrasion for Treatment of Non-Segmental Stable Vitiligo
title_sort comparative study between topical latanoprost versus topical 5- fluorouracil after dermabrasion for treatment of non-segmental stable vitiligo
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e50837497d764862b16242ecc0ef052d
work_keys_str_mv AT rehababdelrazek comparativestudybetweentopicallatanoprostversustopical5fluorouracilafterdermabrasionfortreatmentofnonsegmentalstablevitiligo
AT zakariaobaid comparativestudybetweentopicallatanoprostversustopical5fluorouracilafterdermabrasionfortreatmentofnonsegmentalstablevitiligo
AT osamamagdyelshahat comparativestudybetweentopicallatanoprostversustopical5fluorouracilafterdermabrasionfortreatmentofnonsegmentalstablevitiligo
_version_ 1718383784574844928