An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte

Solid-state plastic crystal electrolytes (SPCEs) have attracted much attention due to their high ionic conductivity at room temperature and polymer-like plasticity. Herein, we made a LiFePO<sub>4</sub>||Li solid state battery based on SPCEs. A SPCE film is made up of glass fiber, succino...

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Autores principales: Bin Zhao, Qi Wang, Boheng Yuan, Yafei Lu, Xiaogang Han
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e52943a2c73b4275b39eeeec623715942021-11-11T15:46:22ZAn All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte10.3390/en142169461996-1073https://doaj.org/article/e52943a2c73b4275b39eeeec623715942021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/6946https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Solid-state plastic crystal electrolytes (SPCEs) have attracted much attention due to their high ionic conductivity at room temperature and polymer-like plasticity. Herein, we made a LiFePO<sub>4</sub>||Li solid state battery based on SPCEs. A SPCE film is made up of glass fiber, succinonitrile (SN), lithium bis (triflu-romethanesulphonyl) imid (LiTFSI), and LiNO<sub>3</sub>. Glass fiber is introduced to improve the mechanical property, and LiNO<sub>3</sub> served as an additive to stabilize electrolyte/Li interface. The SPCE film delivers a high ionic conductivity of 7.3 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at room temperature and has excellent stability with Li-metal anode. SPCE is also infused into cathode electrode and used as the interface with cathode particles, which can access a large interface contact area and deform reversibly with volume change. The LiFePO<sub>4</sub>||Li solid state battery based on SPCE can work well at ambient temperature, which shows a high initial specific capacity of 121.4 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> and has 86.9% retention after 90 cycles at 0.5 C.Bin ZhaoQi WangBoheng YuanYafei LuXiaogang HanMDPI AGarticleplastic crystalsuccinonitrilesolid-state batterieselectrode compatibleTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 6946, p 6946 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic plastic crystal
succinonitrile
solid-state batteries
electrode compatible
Technology
T
spellingShingle plastic crystal
succinonitrile
solid-state batteries
electrode compatible
Technology
T
Bin Zhao
Qi Wang
Boheng Yuan
Yafei Lu
Xiaogang Han
An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
description Solid-state plastic crystal electrolytes (SPCEs) have attracted much attention due to their high ionic conductivity at room temperature and polymer-like plasticity. Herein, we made a LiFePO<sub>4</sub>||Li solid state battery based on SPCEs. A SPCE film is made up of glass fiber, succinonitrile (SN), lithium bis (triflu-romethanesulphonyl) imid (LiTFSI), and LiNO<sub>3</sub>. Glass fiber is introduced to improve the mechanical property, and LiNO<sub>3</sub> served as an additive to stabilize electrolyte/Li interface. The SPCE film delivers a high ionic conductivity of 7.3 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup> at room temperature and has excellent stability with Li-metal anode. SPCE is also infused into cathode electrode and used as the interface with cathode particles, which can access a large interface contact area and deform reversibly with volume change. The LiFePO<sub>4</sub>||Li solid state battery based on SPCE can work well at ambient temperature, which shows a high initial specific capacity of 121.4 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> and has 86.9% retention after 90 cycles at 0.5 C.
format article
author Bin Zhao
Qi Wang
Boheng Yuan
Yafei Lu
Xiaogang Han
author_facet Bin Zhao
Qi Wang
Boheng Yuan
Yafei Lu
Xiaogang Han
author_sort Bin Zhao
title An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
title_short An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
title_full An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
title_fullStr An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
title_full_unstemmed An All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery Based on Electrodes-Compatible Plastic Crystal Electrolyte
title_sort all-solid-state lithium metal battery based on electrodes-compatible plastic crystal electrolyte
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e52943a2c73b4275b39eeeec62371594
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