Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.

Despite the fact that much of the global microbial biosphere is believed to exist in high pressure environments, the effects of hydrostatic pressure on microbial physiology remain poorly understood. We use a genome-wide screening approach, combined with a novel high-throughput high-pressure cell cul...

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Autores principales: S Lucas Black, Angela Dawson, F Bruce Ward, Rosalind J Allen
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e5400b8f184947b9a8b9abca7524c5d0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e5400b8f184947b9a8b9abca7524c5d02021-11-18T08:55:45ZGenes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0073995https://doaj.org/article/e5400b8f184947b9a8b9abca7524c5d02013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24040140/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Despite the fact that much of the global microbial biosphere is believed to exist in high pressure environments, the effects of hydrostatic pressure on microbial physiology remain poorly understood. We use a genome-wide screening approach, combined with a novel high-throughput high-pressure cell culture method, to investigate the effects of hydrostatic pressure on microbial physiology in vivo. The Keio collection of single-gene deletion mutants in Escherichia coli K-12 was screened for growth at a range of pressures from 0.1 MPa to 60 MPa. This led to the identification of 6 genes, rodZ, holC, priA, dnaT, dedD and tatC, whose products were required for growth at 30 MPa and a further 3 genes, tolB, rffT and iscS, whose products were required for growth at 40 MPa. Our results support the view that the effects of pressure on cell physiology are pleiotropic, with DNA replication, cell division, the cytoskeleton and cell envelope physiology all being potential failure points for cell physiology during growth at elevated pressure.S Lucas BlackAngela DawsonF Bruce WardRosalind J AllenRosalind J AllenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 9, p e73995 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
S Lucas Black
Angela Dawson
F Bruce Ward
Rosalind J Allen
Rosalind J Allen
Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
description Despite the fact that much of the global microbial biosphere is believed to exist in high pressure environments, the effects of hydrostatic pressure on microbial physiology remain poorly understood. We use a genome-wide screening approach, combined with a novel high-throughput high-pressure cell culture method, to investigate the effects of hydrostatic pressure on microbial physiology in vivo. The Keio collection of single-gene deletion mutants in Escherichia coli K-12 was screened for growth at a range of pressures from 0.1 MPa to 60 MPa. This led to the identification of 6 genes, rodZ, holC, priA, dnaT, dedD and tatC, whose products were required for growth at 30 MPa and a further 3 genes, tolB, rffT and iscS, whose products were required for growth at 40 MPa. Our results support the view that the effects of pressure on cell physiology are pleiotropic, with DNA replication, cell division, the cytoskeleton and cell envelope physiology all being potential failure points for cell physiology during growth at elevated pressure.
format article
author S Lucas Black
Angela Dawson
F Bruce Ward
Rosalind J Allen
Rosalind J Allen
author_facet S Lucas Black
Angela Dawson
F Bruce Ward
Rosalind J Allen
Rosalind J Allen
author_sort S Lucas Black
title Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
title_short Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
title_full Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
title_fullStr Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
title_full_unstemmed Genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in Escherichia coli K-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
title_sort genes required for growth at high hydrostatic pressure in escherichia coli k-12 identified by genome-wide screening.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/e5400b8f184947b9a8b9abca7524c5d0
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