Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes

The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD) was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the indepen...

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Autores principales: Mohanad Jawad Abbas, Radin Mohamed, Mohammed Al-Sahari, Adel Al-Gheethi, Azra Munirah Mat Daud
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Prince of Songkla University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa82021-11-07T16:54:02ZOptimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes10.14456/sjst-psu.2021.1440125-3395https://doaj.org/article/e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa82021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-4/24.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD) was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the independent factors on color, COD, turbidity, and TSS removal as well as the effect on phytotoxicity concentration. The efficiency of the optimal sample removal for dye color, COD, turbidity, and TSS were 91.89%, 85.40%, 98.36%, and 98.66%, respectively was achieved at a fixed pH value (X1) of 4, iron chloride dosage (X2) of 2.72 g/L, mixing time (X3) of 3 min and mixing speed (X4) of 30 rpm. While the phytotoxicity concentration was 53.05% at the optimal run which considered as not harmful and could be used for irrigation. The finding indicated that the use of iron chloride in coagulation-flocculation has high potential for treatment of dye waste.Mohanad Jawad AbbasRadin MohamedMohammed Al-SahariAdel Al-GheethiAzra Munirah Mat DaudPrince of Songkla Universityarticlecolor removalwastewater treatmentpigment wastetextile wasteTechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ScienceQScience (General)Q1-390ENSongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), Vol 43, Iss 4, Pp 1094-1102 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic color removal
wastewater treatment
pigment waste
textile waste
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Science
Q
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle color removal
wastewater treatment
pigment waste
textile waste
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Science
Q
Science (General)
Q1-390
Mohanad Jawad Abbas
Radin Mohamed
Mohammed Al-Sahari
Adel Al-Gheethi
Azra Munirah Mat Daud
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
description The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD) was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the independent factors on color, COD, turbidity, and TSS removal as well as the effect on phytotoxicity concentration. The efficiency of the optimal sample removal for dye color, COD, turbidity, and TSS were 91.89%, 85.40%, 98.36%, and 98.66%, respectively was achieved at a fixed pH value (X1) of 4, iron chloride dosage (X2) of 2.72 g/L, mixing time (X3) of 3 min and mixing speed (X4) of 30 rpm. While the phytotoxicity concentration was 53.05% at the optimal run which considered as not harmful and could be used for irrigation. The finding indicated that the use of iron chloride in coagulation-flocculation has high potential for treatment of dye waste.
format article
author Mohanad Jawad Abbas
Radin Mohamed
Mohammed Al-Sahari
Adel Al-Gheethi
Azra Munirah Mat Daud
author_facet Mohanad Jawad Abbas
Radin Mohamed
Mohammed Al-Sahari
Adel Al-Gheethi
Azra Munirah Mat Daud
author_sort Mohanad Jawad Abbas
title Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
title_short Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
title_full Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
title_fullStr Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
title_sort optimizing fecl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
publisher Prince of Songkla University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa8
work_keys_str_mv AT mohanadjawadabbas optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes
AT radinmohamed optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes
AT mohammedalsahari optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes
AT adelalgheethi optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes
AT azramunirahmatdaud optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes
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