Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes
The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD) was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the indepen...
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Prince of Songkla University
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa82021-11-07T16:54:02ZOptimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes10.14456/sjst-psu.2021.1440125-3395https://doaj.org/article/e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa82021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/43-4/24.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0125-3395The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD) was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the independent factors on color, COD, turbidity, and TSS removal as well as the effect on phytotoxicity concentration. The efficiency of the optimal sample removal for dye color, COD, turbidity, and TSS were 91.89%, 85.40%, 98.36%, and 98.66%, respectively was achieved at a fixed pH value (X1) of 4, iron chloride dosage (X2) of 2.72 g/L, mixing time (X3) of 3 min and mixing speed (X4) of 30 rpm. While the phytotoxicity concentration was 53.05% at the optimal run which considered as not harmful and could be used for irrigation. The finding indicated that the use of iron chloride in coagulation-flocculation has high potential for treatment of dye waste.Mohanad Jawad AbbasRadin MohamedMohammed Al-SahariAdel Al-GheethiAzra Munirah Mat DaudPrince of Songkla Universityarticlecolor removalwastewater treatmentpigment wastetextile wasteTechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ScienceQScience (General)Q1-390ENSongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST), Vol 43, Iss 4, Pp 1094-1102 (2021) |
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color removal wastewater treatment pigment waste textile waste Technology T Technology (General) T1-995 Science Q Science (General) Q1-390 |
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color removal wastewater treatment pigment waste textile waste Technology T Technology (General) T1-995 Science Q Science (General) Q1-390 Mohanad Jawad Abbas Radin Mohamed Mohammed Al-Sahari Adel Al-Gheethi Azra Munirah Mat Daud Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
description |
The aim of the study was to investigate the efficiency of iron chloride in term of color, chemical oxygen demand
(COD), TSS and turbidity removal of dye waste. Response surface methodology (RSM) using central composite design (CCD)
was employed to analyze and investigate the effects of the independent factors on color, COD, turbidity, and TSS removal as
well as the effect on phytotoxicity concentration. The efficiency of the optimal sample removal for dye color, COD, turbidity,
and TSS were 91.89%, 85.40%, 98.36%, and 98.66%, respectively was achieved at a fixed pH value (X1) of 4, iron chloride
dosage (X2) of 2.72 g/L, mixing time (X3) of 3 min and mixing speed (X4) of 30 rpm. While the phytotoxicity concentration was
53.05% at the optimal run which considered as not harmful and could be used for irrigation. The finding indicated that the use of
iron chloride in coagulation-flocculation has high potential for treatment of dye waste. |
format |
article |
author |
Mohanad Jawad Abbas Radin Mohamed Mohammed Al-Sahari Adel Al-Gheethi Azra Munirah Mat Daud |
author_facet |
Mohanad Jawad Abbas Radin Mohamed Mohammed Al-Sahari Adel Al-Gheethi Azra Munirah Mat Daud |
author_sort |
Mohanad Jawad Abbas |
title |
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
title_short |
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
title_full |
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
title_fullStr |
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimizing FeCl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
title_sort |
optimizing fecl3 in coagulation-flocculation treatment of dye wastes |
publisher |
Prince of Songkla University |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e550fde04a0645818f14ff400cc9cfa8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohanadjawadabbas optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes AT radinmohamed optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes AT mohammedalsahari optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes AT adelalgheethi optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes AT azramunirahmatdaud optimizingfecl3incoagulationflocculationtreatmentofdyewastes |
_version_ |
1718443320672256000 |