Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials

With high hardness, high thermal and chemical stability and excellent optical performance, hard materials exhibit great potential applications in various fields, especially in harsh conditions. Femtosecond laser ablation has the capability to fabricate three-dimensional micro/nanostructures in hard...

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Autores principales: Liu Xue-Qing, Bai Ben-Feng, Chen Qi-Dai, Sun Hong-Bo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e55fb61ced344c9d86ad8acb2d9079e2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e55fb61ced344c9d86ad8acb2d9079e22021-11-11T09:53:06ZEtching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials2096-457910.29026/oea.2019.190021https://doaj.org/article/e55fb61ced344c9d86ad8acb2d9079e22019-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.oejournal.org/article/doi/10.29026/oea.2019.190021https://doaj.org/toc/2096-4579With high hardness, high thermal and chemical stability and excellent optical performance, hard materials exhibit great potential applications in various fields, especially in harsh conditions. Femtosecond laser ablation has the capability to fabricate three-dimensional micro/nanostructures in hard materials. However, the low efficiency, low precision and high surface roughness are the main stumbling blocks for femtosecond laser processing of hard materials. So far, etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification has demonstrated to be the efficient strategy to solve the above problems when processing hard materials, including wet etching and dry etching. In this review, femtosecond laser modification that would influence the etching selectivity is introduced. The fundamental and recent applications of the two kinds of etching assisted femtosecond laser modification technologies are summarized. In addition, the challenges and application prospects of these technologies are discussed.Liu Xue-QingBai Ben-FengChen Qi-DaiSun Hong-BoInstitue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciencesarticlefemtosecond laserhard materialswet etchingdry etchingOptics. LightQC350-467ENOpto-Electronic Advances, Vol 2, Iss 9, Pp 190021-1-190021-14 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic femtosecond laser
hard materials
wet etching
dry etching
Optics. Light
QC350-467
spellingShingle femtosecond laser
hard materials
wet etching
dry etching
Optics. Light
QC350-467
Liu Xue-Qing
Bai Ben-Feng
Chen Qi-Dai
Sun Hong-Bo
Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
description With high hardness, high thermal and chemical stability and excellent optical performance, hard materials exhibit great potential applications in various fields, especially in harsh conditions. Femtosecond laser ablation has the capability to fabricate three-dimensional micro/nanostructures in hard materials. However, the low efficiency, low precision and high surface roughness are the main stumbling blocks for femtosecond laser processing of hard materials. So far, etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification has demonstrated to be the efficient strategy to solve the above problems when processing hard materials, including wet etching and dry etching. In this review, femtosecond laser modification that would influence the etching selectivity is introduced. The fundamental and recent applications of the two kinds of etching assisted femtosecond laser modification technologies are summarized. In addition, the challenges and application prospects of these technologies are discussed.
format article
author Liu Xue-Qing
Bai Ben-Feng
Chen Qi-Dai
Sun Hong-Bo
author_facet Liu Xue-Qing
Bai Ben-Feng
Chen Qi-Dai
Sun Hong-Bo
author_sort Liu Xue-Qing
title Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
title_short Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
title_full Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
title_fullStr Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
title_full_unstemmed Etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
title_sort etching-assisted femtosecond laser modification of hard materials
publisher Institue of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/e55fb61ced344c9d86ad8acb2d9079e2
work_keys_str_mv AT liuxueqing etchingassistedfemtosecondlasermodificationofhardmaterials
AT baibenfeng etchingassistedfemtosecondlasermodificationofhardmaterials
AT chenqidai etchingassistedfemtosecondlasermodificationofhardmaterials
AT sunhongbo etchingassistedfemtosecondlasermodificationofhardmaterials
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