Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.

Shifts of visual attention cause systematic distortions of the perceived locations of visual objects around the focus of attention. In the attention repulsion effect, the perceived location of a visual target is shifted away from an attention-attracting cue when the cue is presented before the targe...

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Autores principales: Sung-en Chien, Fuminori Ono, Katsumi Watanabe
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e581b9867b4e48499eed5e27ffffbce1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e581b9867b4e48499eed5e27ffffbce12021-11-18T07:32:59ZMislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028371https://doaj.org/article/e581b9867b4e48499eed5e27ffffbce12011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22163009/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Shifts of visual attention cause systematic distortions of the perceived locations of visual objects around the focus of attention. In the attention repulsion effect, the perceived location of a visual target is shifted away from an attention-attracting cue when the cue is presented before the target. Recently it has been found that, if the visual cue is presented after the target, the perceived location of the target shifts toward the location of the following cue. One unanswered question is whether a single mechanism underlies both attentional repulsion and attraction effects. We presented participants with two disks at diagonal locations as visual cues and two vertical lines as targets. Participants were asked to perform a forced-choice task to judge targets' positions. The present study examined whether the magnitude of the repulsion effect and the attraction effect would differ (Experiment 1), whether the two effects would interact (Experiment 2), and whether the location or the dynamic shift of attentional focus would determine the distortions effects (Experiment 3). The results showed that the effect size of the attraction effect was slightly larger than the repulsion effect and the preceding and following cues have independent influences on the perceived positions. The repulsion effect was caused by the location of attnetion and the attraction effect was due to the dynamic shift of attentional focus, suggesting that the underlying mechanisms for the retrospective attraction effect might be different from those for the repulsion effect.Sung-en ChienFuminori OnoKatsumi WatanabePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28371 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sung-en Chien
Fuminori Ono
Katsumi Watanabe
Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
description Shifts of visual attention cause systematic distortions of the perceived locations of visual objects around the focus of attention. In the attention repulsion effect, the perceived location of a visual target is shifted away from an attention-attracting cue when the cue is presented before the target. Recently it has been found that, if the visual cue is presented after the target, the perceived location of the target shifts toward the location of the following cue. One unanswered question is whether a single mechanism underlies both attentional repulsion and attraction effects. We presented participants with two disks at diagonal locations as visual cues and two vertical lines as targets. Participants were asked to perform a forced-choice task to judge targets' positions. The present study examined whether the magnitude of the repulsion effect and the attraction effect would differ (Experiment 1), whether the two effects would interact (Experiment 2), and whether the location or the dynamic shift of attentional focus would determine the distortions effects (Experiment 3). The results showed that the effect size of the attraction effect was slightly larger than the repulsion effect and the preceding and following cues have independent influences on the perceived positions. The repulsion effect was caused by the location of attnetion and the attraction effect was due to the dynamic shift of attentional focus, suggesting that the underlying mechanisms for the retrospective attraction effect might be different from those for the repulsion effect.
format article
author Sung-en Chien
Fuminori Ono
Katsumi Watanabe
author_facet Sung-en Chien
Fuminori Ono
Katsumi Watanabe
author_sort Sung-en Chien
title Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
title_short Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
title_full Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
title_fullStr Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
title_full_unstemmed Mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
title_sort mislocalization of visual stimuli: independent effects of static and dynamic attention.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/e581b9867b4e48499eed5e27ffffbce1
work_keys_str_mv AT sungenchien mislocalizationofvisualstimuliindependenteffectsofstaticanddynamicattention
AT fuminoriono mislocalizationofvisualstimuliindependenteffectsofstaticanddynamicattention
AT katsumiwatanabe mislocalizationofvisualstimuliindependenteffectsofstaticanddynamicattention
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