Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications

Spacer fabrics are commonly used as cushioning materials. They can be reinforced by using a knitting method to inlay materials into the connective layer which reinforces the structure of the fabric. The compression properties of three samples that were fabricated by inlaying three different types of...

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Autores principales: Annie Yu, Sachiko Sukigara, Miwa Shirakihara
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e58776d45229444b80a16f5b34791c00
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e58776d45229444b80a16f5b34791c002021-11-11T18:42:31ZEffect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications10.3390/polym132136452073-4360https://doaj.org/article/e58776d45229444b80a16f5b34791c002021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/21/3645https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Spacer fabrics are commonly used as cushioning materials. They can be reinforced by using a knitting method to inlay materials into the connective layer which reinforces the structure of the fabric. The compression properties of three samples that were fabricated by inlaying three different types of silicone-based elastic tubes and one sample without inlaid material have been investigated. The mechanical properties of the elastic tubes were evaluated and their relationship to the compression properties of the inlaid spacer fabrics was analysed. The compression behaviour of the spacer fabrics at an initial compressive strain of 10% is not affected by the presence of the inlaid tubes. The Young’s modulus of the inlaid tubes shows a correlation with fabric compression. Amongst the inlaid fabric samples, the spacer fabric inlaid with highly elastic silicone foam tubes can absorb more compression energy, while that inlaid with silicone tubes of higher tensile strength has higher compressive stiffness.Annie YuSachiko SukigaraMiwa ShirakiharaMDPI AGarticleweft-knitted spacer fabriccushioningcompressiontensile strengthsilicone inlaysandwich textile structureOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3645, p 3645 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic weft-knitted spacer fabric
cushioning
compression
tensile strength
silicone inlay
sandwich textile structure
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle weft-knitted spacer fabric
cushioning
compression
tensile strength
silicone inlay
sandwich textile structure
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Annie Yu
Sachiko Sukigara
Miwa Shirakihara
Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
description Spacer fabrics are commonly used as cushioning materials. They can be reinforced by using a knitting method to inlay materials into the connective layer which reinforces the structure of the fabric. The compression properties of three samples that were fabricated by inlaying three different types of silicone-based elastic tubes and one sample without inlaid material have been investigated. The mechanical properties of the elastic tubes were evaluated and their relationship to the compression properties of the inlaid spacer fabrics was analysed. The compression behaviour of the spacer fabrics at an initial compressive strain of 10% is not affected by the presence of the inlaid tubes. The Young’s modulus of the inlaid tubes shows a correlation with fabric compression. Amongst the inlaid fabric samples, the spacer fabric inlaid with highly elastic silicone foam tubes can absorb more compression energy, while that inlaid with silicone tubes of higher tensile strength has higher compressive stiffness.
format article
author Annie Yu
Sachiko Sukigara
Miwa Shirakihara
author_facet Annie Yu
Sachiko Sukigara
Miwa Shirakihara
author_sort Annie Yu
title Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
title_short Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
title_full Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
title_fullStr Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Silicone Inlaid Materials on Reinforcing Compressive Strength of Weft-Knitted Spacer Fabric for Cushioning Applications
title_sort effect of silicone inlaid materials on reinforcing compressive strength of weft-knitted spacer fabric for cushioning applications
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e58776d45229444b80a16f5b34791c00
work_keys_str_mv AT annieyu effectofsiliconeinlaidmaterialsonreinforcingcompressivestrengthofweftknittedspacerfabricforcushioningapplications
AT sachikosukigara effectofsiliconeinlaidmaterialsonreinforcingcompressivestrengthofweftknittedspacerfabricforcushioningapplications
AT miwashirakihara effectofsiliconeinlaidmaterialsonreinforcingcompressivestrengthofweftknittedspacerfabricforcushioningapplications
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