3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target

Abstract Vision measurement on the basis of structured light plays a significant role in the optical inspection research. The 2D target fixed with a line laser projector is designed to realize the transformations among the world coordinate system, the camera coordinate system and the image coordinat...

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Autores principales: Guan Xu, Jing Yuan, Xiaotao Li, Jian Su
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e58be9b620fb47e497365aa046790bdb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e58be9b620fb47e497365aa046790bdb2021-12-02T16:06:25Z3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target10.1038/s41598-017-07410-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e58be9b620fb47e497365aa046790bdb2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07410-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Vision measurement on the basis of structured light plays a significant role in the optical inspection research. The 2D target fixed with a line laser projector is designed to realize the transformations among the world coordinate system, the camera coordinate system and the image coordinate system. The laser projective point and five non-collinear points that are randomly selected from the target are adopted to construct a projection invariant. The closed form solutions of the 3D laser points are solved by the homogeneous linear equations generated from the projection invariants. The optimization function is created by the parameterized re-projection errors of the laser points and the target points in the image coordinate system. Furthermore, the nonlinear optimization solutions of the world coordinates of the projection points, the camera parameters and the lens distortion coefficients are contributed by minimizing the optimization function. The accuracy of the 3D reconstruction is evaluated by comparing the displacements of the reconstructed laser points with the actual displacements. The effects of the image quantity, the lens distortion and the noises are investigated in the experiments, which demonstrate that the reconstruction approach is effective to contribute the accurate test in the measurement system.Guan XuJing YuanXiaotao LiJian SuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guan Xu
Jing Yuan
Xiaotao Li
Jian Su
3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
description Abstract Vision measurement on the basis of structured light plays a significant role in the optical inspection research. The 2D target fixed with a line laser projector is designed to realize the transformations among the world coordinate system, the camera coordinate system and the image coordinate system. The laser projective point and five non-collinear points that are randomly selected from the target are adopted to construct a projection invariant. The closed form solutions of the 3D laser points are solved by the homogeneous linear equations generated from the projection invariants. The optimization function is created by the parameterized re-projection errors of the laser points and the target points in the image coordinate system. Furthermore, the nonlinear optimization solutions of the world coordinates of the projection points, the camera parameters and the lens distortion coefficients are contributed by minimizing the optimization function. The accuracy of the 3D reconstruction is evaluated by comparing the displacements of the reconstructed laser points with the actual displacements. The effects of the image quantity, the lens distortion and the noises are investigated in the experiments, which demonstrate that the reconstruction approach is effective to contribute the accurate test in the measurement system.
format article
author Guan Xu
Jing Yuan
Xiaotao Li
Jian Su
author_facet Guan Xu
Jing Yuan
Xiaotao Li
Jian Su
author_sort Guan Xu
title 3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
title_short 3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
title_full 3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
title_fullStr 3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
title_full_unstemmed 3D reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2D target
title_sort 3d reconstruction of laser projective point with projection invariant generated from five points on 2d target
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e58be9b620fb47e497365aa046790bdb
work_keys_str_mv AT guanxu 3dreconstructionoflaserprojectivepointwithprojectioninvariantgeneratedfromfivepointson2dtarget
AT jingyuan 3dreconstructionoflaserprojectivepointwithprojectioninvariantgeneratedfromfivepointson2dtarget
AT xiaotaoli 3dreconstructionoflaserprojectivepointwithprojectioninvariantgeneratedfromfivepointson2dtarget
AT jiansu 3dreconstructionoflaserprojectivepointwithprojectioninvariantgeneratedfromfivepointson2dtarget
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