Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Objective: To compare the perioperative outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDN) and pure LDN, as HALDN and LDN are the two most widely used techniques of DN to treat end-stage renal disease. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we performed a literature sear...

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Autores principales: Mark P. Broe, Rose Galvin, Lorna G. Keenan, Richard E. Power
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e5a5f01839b648298ed636093bd6ab802021-12-02T08:22:58ZLaparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis2090-598X10.1016/j.aju.2018.02.003https://doaj.org/article/e5a5f01839b648298ed636093bd6ab802018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090598X18300366https://doaj.org/toc/2090-598XObjective: To compare the perioperative outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDN) and pure LDN, as HALDN and LDN are the two most widely used techniques of DN to treat end-stage renal disease. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we performed a literature search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane from 01/01/1995 to 31/12/2014. The primary outcome was conversion to an open procedure. Secondary outcomes were warm ischaemia time (WIT), operation time (OT), estimated blood loss (EBL), complications, and length of stay (LOS). Data analysed were presented as odds ratios (ORs) or weighted mean differences (WMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), I2, and P values. Subgroup analysis was performed. Results: There were 24 studies included in the meta-analysis; three randomised controlled trials (RCTs), one randomised pilot study, two prospective, and 18 retrospective cohort studies. There were no differences in conversion to an open procedure between the two techniques for both RCTs (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.06, 2.90; I2 = 0%, P < 0.001) and cohort studies (OR 1.06, 95% CI 0.63, 1.78; I2 = 0%, P = 0.84). WIT was shorter for the HALDN (−41.79 s, 95% CI −71.85, −11.74; I2 = 96%, P = 0.006), as was the OT (−26.32 min, 95% CI −40.67, −11.97; I2 = 95%, P < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in EBL, complications or LOS. Conclusion: There is little statistical evidence to recommend one technique. HALDN is associated with a shorter WIT and OT. LDN has equal safety to HALDN. Further studies are required. Keywords: Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy, Hand-assisted donor nephrectomy, Renal transplantationMark P. BroeRose GalvinLorna G. KeenanRichard E. PowerTaylor & Francis GrouparticleDiseases of the genitourinary system. UrologyRC870-923ENArab Journal of Urology, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 322-334 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
spellingShingle Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
RC870-923
Mark P. Broe
Rose Galvin
Lorna G. Keenan
Richard E. Power
Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
description Objective: To compare the perioperative outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (HALDN) and pure LDN, as HALDN and LDN are the two most widely used techniques of DN to treat end-stage renal disease. Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we performed a literature search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane from 01/01/1995 to 31/12/2014. The primary outcome was conversion to an open procedure. Secondary outcomes were warm ischaemia time (WIT), operation time (OT), estimated blood loss (EBL), complications, and length of stay (LOS). Data analysed were presented as odds ratios (ORs) or weighted mean differences (WMDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), I2, and P values. Subgroup analysis was performed. Results: There were 24 studies included in the meta-analysis; three randomised controlled trials (RCTs), one randomised pilot study, two prospective, and 18 retrospective cohort studies. There were no differences in conversion to an open procedure between the two techniques for both RCTs (OR 0.42, 95% CI 0.06, 2.90; I2 = 0%, P < 0.001) and cohort studies (OR 1.06, 95% CI 0.63, 1.78; I2 = 0%, P = 0.84). WIT was shorter for the HALDN (−41.79 s, 95% CI −71.85, −11.74; I2 = 96%, P = 0.006), as was the OT (−26.32 min, 95% CI −40.67, −11.97; I2 = 95%, P < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in EBL, complications or LOS. Conclusion: There is little statistical evidence to recommend one technique. HALDN is associated with a shorter WIT and OT. LDN has equal safety to HALDN. Further studies are required. Keywords: Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy, Hand-assisted donor nephrectomy, Renal transplantation
format article
author Mark P. Broe
Rose Galvin
Lorna G. Keenan
Richard E. Power
author_facet Mark P. Broe
Rose Galvin
Lorna G. Keenan
Richard E. Power
author_sort Mark P. Broe
title Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort laparoscopic and hand-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/e5a5f01839b648298ed636093bd6ab80
work_keys_str_mv AT markpbroe laparoscopicandhandassistedlaparoscopicdonornephrectomyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT rosegalvin laparoscopicandhandassistedlaparoscopicdonornephrectomyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT lornagkeenan laparoscopicandhandassistedlaparoscopicdonornephrectomyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT richardepower laparoscopicandhandassistedlaparoscopicdonornephrectomyasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
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