Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan

Recycling of construction and demolition waste is a central point of discussion throughout the world. The application of recycled concrete as partial replacement of mineral aggregates in concrete mixes is one of the alternatives in the reduction of pollution and savings in carbon emissions. The comb...

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Autores principales: Natividad Garcia-Troncoso, Bowen Xu, Wilhenn Probst-Pesantez
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e5ad7af7ba9840aabf4460d3477c54b5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e5ad7af7ba9840aabf4460d3477c54b52021-11-25T17:58:50ZDevelopment of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan10.3390/infrastructures61101552412-3811https://doaj.org/article/e5ad7af7ba9840aabf4460d3477c54b52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/6/11/155https://doaj.org/toc/2412-3811Recycling of construction and demolition waste is a central point of discussion throughout the world. The application of recycled concrete as partial replacement of mineral aggregates in concrete mixes is one of the alternatives in the reduction of pollution and savings in carbon emissions. The combined influence of the recycled crushed concrete, lime, and natural pozzolana on the mechanical and sustainable properties of concrete materials is firstly proposed in this study. In this research, unconventional construction materials are employed to produce concrete: the recycled crushed concrete is used as coarse aggregate, while lime and natural pozzolana are used as a partial replacement for cement. Substitutions of 10%, 20%, 50% of gravel are made with recycled aggregates, and 2%, 5%, 10% of cement with lime and natural pozzolan. Tests on the fresh and hardened properties, destructive (compressive strength) and non-destructive tests (sclerometer rebound and ultrasound) of mixtures are carried out. It is shown that the use of recycled materials can provide an increase in compressive strength of up to 34% with respect to conventional concrete. Life cycle cost and sustainability assessments indicate that concrete materials incorporating recycled aggregate possess good economic and environmental impacts.Natividad Garcia-TroncosoBowen XuWilhenn Probst-PesantezMDPI AGarticlerecycled concretevolcanic pozzolandestructive and non-destructive testscost savingssustainabilityTechnologyTENInfrastructures, Vol 6, Iss 155, p 155 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic recycled concrete
volcanic pozzolan
destructive and non-destructive tests
cost savings
sustainability
Technology
T
spellingShingle recycled concrete
volcanic pozzolan
destructive and non-destructive tests
cost savings
sustainability
Technology
T
Natividad Garcia-Troncoso
Bowen Xu
Wilhenn Probst-Pesantez
Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
description Recycling of construction and demolition waste is a central point of discussion throughout the world. The application of recycled concrete as partial replacement of mineral aggregates in concrete mixes is one of the alternatives in the reduction of pollution and savings in carbon emissions. The combined influence of the recycled crushed concrete, lime, and natural pozzolana on the mechanical and sustainable properties of concrete materials is firstly proposed in this study. In this research, unconventional construction materials are employed to produce concrete: the recycled crushed concrete is used as coarse aggregate, while lime and natural pozzolana are used as a partial replacement for cement. Substitutions of 10%, 20%, 50% of gravel are made with recycled aggregates, and 2%, 5%, 10% of cement with lime and natural pozzolan. Tests on the fresh and hardened properties, destructive (compressive strength) and non-destructive tests (sclerometer rebound and ultrasound) of mixtures are carried out. It is shown that the use of recycled materials can provide an increase in compressive strength of up to 34% with respect to conventional concrete. Life cycle cost and sustainability assessments indicate that concrete materials incorporating recycled aggregate possess good economic and environmental impacts.
format article
author Natividad Garcia-Troncoso
Bowen Xu
Wilhenn Probst-Pesantez
author_facet Natividad Garcia-Troncoso
Bowen Xu
Wilhenn Probst-Pesantez
author_sort Natividad Garcia-Troncoso
title Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
title_short Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
title_full Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
title_fullStr Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
title_full_unstemmed Development of Concrete Incorporating Recycled Aggregates, Hydrated Lime and Natural Volcanic Pozzolan
title_sort development of concrete incorporating recycled aggregates, hydrated lime and natural volcanic pozzolan
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e5ad7af7ba9840aabf4460d3477c54b5
work_keys_str_mv AT natividadgarciatroncoso developmentofconcreteincorporatingrecycledaggregateshydratedlimeandnaturalvolcanicpozzolan
AT bowenxu developmentofconcreteincorporatingrecycledaggregateshydratedlimeandnaturalvolcanicpozzolan
AT wilhennprobstpesantez developmentofconcreteincorporatingrecycledaggregateshydratedlimeandnaturalvolcanicpozzolan
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