Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia

A cross sectional study was conducted during November 2013 to June 2014 to estimate the prevalence of Cysticercosis from abattoir survey and Taeniasis within the society found in and around Dilla town. Active abattoir survey and questionnaire survey were performed to accomplish the study. Of the tot...

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Autores principales:	Fikadu Tesfaye, Jemere Bekele, Mesele Abera, Nebyou Moje
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hawassa University 2020
Materias:	active abattoir survey; cysticercus bovis; dilla town; taeniasis; questionnaire survey Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e5b1c911b7344fd0aa8d7ac28b4286b0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e5b1c911b7344fd0aa8d7ac28b4286b02021-12-02T18:25:46ZPublic health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia2789-360X2789-3618https://doaj.org/article/e5b1c911b7344fd0aa8d7ac28b4286b02020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.hu.edu.et/hu-journals/index.php/eajbcs/article/view/88/70https://doaj.org/toc/2789-360Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2789-3618A cross sectional study was conducted during November 2013 to June 2014 to estimate the prevalence of Cysticercosis from abattoir survey and Taeniasis within the society found in and around Dilla town. Active abattoir survey and questionnaire survey were performed to accomplish the study. Of the total of 400 inspected cattle carcasses, 17 had varying number of C. bovis giving an overall prevalence of 4.25% (17/400). The prevalence of Cysticercus bovis showed significant difference (p<0.05) between male and female cattle. However, there was no significant difference (p>0.05)in the prevalence of Cysticercus bovis among the different Origins, breed, body condition score and age. Anatomical distribution of the cyst showed that highest proportions of C. bovis cyst were observed in shoulder muscle and tongue (29.41%), followed by, masseter muscle (23.53%), heart (11.76%) and liver (5.88%). Of the total 69 interviewed respondents, 57.79% (40/69) had contracted T.saginata infection. The majority of the respondent had an experience of row meat consumption as a result of traditional and cultural practice. The findings of this study including prevalence of C. bovis and questionnaire survey of taeniasis prevalence indicated the importance of Cysticercosis and Taeniasis in public health aspects. Therefore, due attention should be given to the public awareness and strict routine meat inspection in order to safe guard the public healthFikadu TesfayeJemere BekeleMesele Abera Nebyou MojeHawassa Universityarticleactive abattoir survey; cysticercus bovis; dilla town; taeniasis; questionnaire surveyVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ScienceQENEast African Journal of Biophysical and Computational Sciences, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 54-61 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	active abattoir survey; cysticercus bovis; dilla town; taeniasis; questionnaire survey Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Science Q
spellingShingle	active abattoir survey; cysticercus bovis; dilla town; taeniasis; questionnaire survey Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Science Q Fikadu Tesfaye Jemere Bekele Mesele Abera Nebyou Moje Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
description	A cross sectional study was conducted during November 2013 to June 2014 to estimate the prevalence of Cysticercosis from abattoir survey and Taeniasis within the society found in and around Dilla town. Active abattoir survey and questionnaire survey were performed to accomplish the study. Of the total of 400 inspected cattle carcasses, 17 had varying number of C. bovis giving an overall prevalence of 4.25% (17/400). The prevalence of Cysticercus bovis showed significant difference (p<0.05) between male and female cattle. However, there was no significant difference (p>0.05)in the prevalence of Cysticercus bovis among the different Origins, breed, body condition score and age. Anatomical distribution of the cyst showed that highest proportions of C. bovis cyst were observed in shoulder muscle and tongue (29.41%), followed by, masseter muscle (23.53%), heart (11.76%) and liver (5.88%). Of the total 69 interviewed respondents, 57.79% (40/69) had contracted T.saginata infection. The majority of the respondent had an experience of row meat consumption as a result of traditional and cultural practice. The findings of this study including prevalence of C. bovis and questionnaire survey of taeniasis prevalence indicated the importance of Cysticercosis and Taeniasis in public health aspects. Therefore, due attention should be given to the public awareness and strict routine meat inspection in order to safe guard the public health
format	article
author	Fikadu Tesfaye Jemere Bekele Mesele Abera Nebyou Moje
author_facet	Fikadu Tesfaye Jemere Bekele Mesele Abera Nebyou Moje
author_sort	Fikadu Tesfaye
title	Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
title_short	Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
title_full	Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
title_fullStr	Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed	Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia
title_sort	public health implications of bovine cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at dilla municipal abattoir, southern ethiopia
publisher	Hawassa University
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/e5b1c911b7344fd0aa8d7ac28b4286b0
work_keys_str_mv	AT fikadutesfaye publichealthimplicationsofbovinecysticercosisfromcattleslaughteredatdillamunicipalabattoirsouthernethiopia AT jemerebekele publichealthimplicationsofbovinecysticercosisfromcattleslaughteredatdillamunicipalabattoirsouthernethiopia AT meseleabera publichealthimplicationsofbovinecysticercosisfromcattleslaughteredatdillamunicipalabattoirsouthernethiopia AT nebyoumoje publichealthimplicationsofbovinecysticercosisfromcattleslaughteredatdillamunicipalabattoirsouthernethiopia
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Public health implications of bovine Cysticercosis from cattle slaughtered at Dilla municipal abattoir, Southern Ethiopia

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