What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation

Abstract Data comparing outcomes in prostate cancer and factors affecting treatment choice are sparse. To inform the design of a comparative effectiveness clinical trial, we engaged patients in developing a 28‐question survey about decision making on treatment and research participation and disperse...

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Autores principales: Nancy P. Mendenhall, Sarah M. Rausch Osian, Curtis M. Bryant, Bradford S. Hoppe, Christopher G. Morris
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e601dda73bf44c2c8efdfb3f7a3a001a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e601dda73bf44c2c8efdfb3f7a3a001a2021-11-19T17:51:35ZWhat men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation1752-80621752-805410.1111/cts.13090https://doaj.org/article/e601dda73bf44c2c8efdfb3f7a3a001a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1111/cts.13090https://doaj.org/toc/1752-8054https://doaj.org/toc/1752-8062Abstract Data comparing outcomes in prostate cancer and factors affecting treatment choice are sparse. To inform the design of a comparative effectiveness clinical trial, we engaged patients in developing a 28‐question survey about decision making on treatment and research participation and dispersed it among men greater than or equal to 50 years of age. The 1046 respondents ranked long‐term clinical outcomes as most important in making treatment decisions, specific functional outcomes as slightly less important, and duration, location, and cost of treatment as least important. Treatment choice was strongly impacted by side effect profile. Responses to whether the subject would agree to participation in a randomized trial between two types of radiation with minimal differences in outcomes were “yes” in 15%, “no” in 39%, and “undecided” in 46%. Responses to whether the subject would agree to participation in a randomized trial between two treatment durations with similar outcomes were yes in 36%, no in 24%, and undecided in 40%. Findings suggest many potential patients have strong treatment preferences and are averse to randomization, particularly when outcomes of importance may be affected. Patient engagement in study design and novel nonrandomized trial designs may offer a path to increase clinical trial success.Nancy P. MendenhallSarah M. Rausch OsianCurtis M. BryantBradford S. HoppeChristopher G. MorrisWileyarticleTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENClinical and Translational Science, Vol 14, Iss 6, Pp 2314-2326 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Nancy P. Mendenhall
Sarah M. Rausch Osian
Curtis M. Bryant
Bradford S. Hoppe
Christopher G. Morris
What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
description Abstract Data comparing outcomes in prostate cancer and factors affecting treatment choice are sparse. To inform the design of a comparative effectiveness clinical trial, we engaged patients in developing a 28‐question survey about decision making on treatment and research participation and dispersed it among men greater than or equal to 50 years of age. The 1046 respondents ranked long‐term clinical outcomes as most important in making treatment decisions, specific functional outcomes as slightly less important, and duration, location, and cost of treatment as least important. Treatment choice was strongly impacted by side effect profile. Responses to whether the subject would agree to participation in a randomized trial between two types of radiation with minimal differences in outcomes were “yes” in 15%, “no” in 39%, and “undecided” in 46%. Responses to whether the subject would agree to participation in a randomized trial between two treatment durations with similar outcomes were yes in 36%, no in 24%, and undecided in 40%. Findings suggest many potential patients have strong treatment preferences and are averse to randomization, particularly when outcomes of importance may be affected. Patient engagement in study design and novel nonrandomized trial designs may offer a path to increase clinical trial success.
format article
author Nancy P. Mendenhall
Sarah M. Rausch Osian
Curtis M. Bryant
Bradford S. Hoppe
Christopher G. Morris
author_facet Nancy P. Mendenhall
Sarah M. Rausch Osian
Curtis M. Bryant
Bradford S. Hoppe
Christopher G. Morris
author_sort Nancy P. Mendenhall
title What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
title_short What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
title_full What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
title_fullStr What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
title_full_unstemmed What men want: Results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
title_sort what men want: results from a national survey on decision making for prostate cancer treatment and research participation
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e601dda73bf44c2c8efdfb3f7a3a001a
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