PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers
Luna Sun,1,2,* Bin Yi,3,* Xiao Pan,4,* Lili Wu,1,2,* Zhilei Shang,1,2,* Yanpu Jia,1,2 Xiandong Tao,3 Feng Zhao,5 Weifen Xie,6 Zhuoer Sun,1,2 Yonghai Bai,4 Weizhi Liu1,2 1Lab for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Med...
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Dove Medical Press
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e6046b6ca6bd4a8fa7748667abb70f672021-12-02T15:02:34ZPTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/e6046b6ca6bd4a8fa7748667abb70f672021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/ptsd-symptoms-and-sleep-quality-of-covid-19-patients-during-hospitaliz-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-NSShttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Luna Sun,1,2,* Bin Yi,3,* Xiao Pan,4,* Lili Wu,1,2,* Zhilei Shang,1,2,* Yanpu Jia,1,2 Xiandong Tao,3 Feng Zhao,5 Weifen Xie,6 Zhuoer Sun,1,2 Yonghai Bai,4 Weizhi Liu1,2 1Lab for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of China; 2The Emotion & Cognition Lab, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of China; 3Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai; Department II of Infectious Disease, Huoshenshan Hospital, Wuhan, 430100, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Medical Psychology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of China; 5Hongkou District of Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200081, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Gastroenterology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Weizhi LiuLab for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-21-81871671Email 13024141970@163.comYonghai BaiDepartment of Medical Psychology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-21-81885057Email baiyonghai179@126.comBackground: The outbreak of COVID-19 has developed into a pandemic. Data are required that specifically address the psychological consequences in COVID-19 confirmed patients. This study mainly aimed to examine posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and sleep quality among COVID-19 confirmed patients during hospitalization.Methods: An observational study was conducted in two designated hospitals in Wuhan, China. Data were collected from 190 patients hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection between February 10, 2020 and March 13, 2020.Results: The mean age of the 190 confirmed patients was 55.7 years (SD = 13.7), of which 96 (50.5%) were female and 88 (46.3%) had family members or acquaintances infected with COVID-19. Lymphocytopenia was presented in 62 (32.6%) patients and 25 (13.2%) patients showed oxygen desaturation. The prevalence of high PTSD symptoms was 22.6% among the 190 patients. The median time from symptom onset to first medical visit and hospitalization was 2 days (IQR, 1– 5) and 16 days (IQR, 10– 27), respectively. Patients’ PTSD symptoms were positively related to the time from symptom onset to first medical visit (r = 0.156, p < 0.05) and hospitalization (r = 0.181, p < 0.01). There were significant correlations between sleep quality and PTSD symptoms (r = 0.312– 0.547, p < 0.01).Conclusion: The prevalence of high PTSD symptoms was 22.6% among hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Early diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 symptoms are beneficial to infected patients both physically and psychologically. With the recovery of physical symptoms, psychological intervention is desired to promote the trauma recovery in COVID-19 patients.Keywords: COVID-19, patients, psychological, PTSD, sleep qualitySun LYi BPan XWu LShang ZJia YTao XZhao FXie WSun ZBai YLiu WDove Medical Pressarticlecovid-19patientspsychologicalposttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) symptomssleep qualityPsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1519-1531 (2021) |
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covid-19 patients psychological posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) symptoms sleep quality Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 |
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covid-19 patients psychological posttraumatic stress disorder (ptsd) symptoms sleep quality Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 Sun L Yi B Pan X Wu L Shang Z Jia Y Tao X Zhao F Xie W Sun Z Bai Y Liu W PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
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Luna Sun,1,2,* Bin Yi,3,* Xiao Pan,4,* Lili Wu,1,2,* Zhilei Shang,1,2,* Yanpu Jia,1,2 Xiandong Tao,3 Feng Zhao,5 Weifen Xie,6 Zhuoer Sun,1,2 Yonghai Bai,4 Weizhi Liu1,2 1Lab for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of China; 2The Emotion & Cognition Lab, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of China; 3Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai; Department II of Infectious Disease, Huoshenshan Hospital, Wuhan, 430100, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Medical Psychology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of China; 5Hongkou District of Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200081, People’s Republic of China; 6Department of Gastroenterology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Weizhi LiuLab for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Faculty of Psychology and Mental Health, Naval Medical University, 800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-21-81871671Email 13024141970@163.comYonghai BaiDepartment of Medical Psychology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, People’s Republic of ChinaTel/Fax +86-21-81885057Email baiyonghai179@126.comBackground: The outbreak of COVID-19 has developed into a pandemic. Data are required that specifically address the psychological consequences in COVID-19 confirmed patients. This study mainly aimed to examine posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and sleep quality among COVID-19 confirmed patients during hospitalization.Methods: An observational study was conducted in two designated hospitals in Wuhan, China. Data were collected from 190 patients hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection between February 10, 2020 and March 13, 2020.Results: The mean age of the 190 confirmed patients was 55.7 years (SD = 13.7), of which 96 (50.5%) were female and 88 (46.3%) had family members or acquaintances infected with COVID-19. Lymphocytopenia was presented in 62 (32.6%) patients and 25 (13.2%) patients showed oxygen desaturation. The prevalence of high PTSD symptoms was 22.6% among the 190 patients. The median time from symptom onset to first medical visit and hospitalization was 2 days (IQR, 1– 5) and 16 days (IQR, 10– 27), respectively. Patients’ PTSD symptoms were positively related to the time from symptom onset to first medical visit (r = 0.156, p < 0.05) and hospitalization (r = 0.181, p < 0.01). There were significant correlations between sleep quality and PTSD symptoms (r = 0.312– 0.547, p < 0.01).Conclusion: The prevalence of high PTSD symptoms was 22.6% among hospitalized COVID-19 patients. Early diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 symptoms are beneficial to infected patients both physically and psychologically. With the recovery of physical symptoms, psychological intervention is desired to promote the trauma recovery in COVID-19 patients.Keywords: COVID-19, patients, psychological, PTSD, sleep quality |
format |
article |
author |
Sun L Yi B Pan X Wu L Shang Z Jia Y Tao X Zhao F Xie W Sun Z Bai Y Liu W |
author_facet |
Sun L Yi B Pan X Wu L Shang Z Jia Y Tao X Zhao F Xie W Sun Z Bai Y Liu W |
author_sort |
Sun L |
title |
PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
title_short |
PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
title_full |
PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
title_fullStr |
PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
title_full_unstemmed |
PTSD Symptoms and Sleep Quality of COVID-19 Patients During Hospitalization: An Observational Study from Two Centers |
title_sort |
ptsd symptoms and sleep quality of covid-19 patients during hospitalization: an observational study from two centers |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e6046b6ca6bd4a8fa7748667abb70f67 |
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