Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain

Abstract. Lestari EG, Dewi IS, Nur A, Yunita R, Mastur. 2019. Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain. Biodiversitas 20: 3705-3714. Sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) belongs to cereal plants that have p...

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Autores principales:	Endang Endang, ISWARI SARASWATI DEWI, AMIN NUR, ROSSA YUNITA, MASTUR
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	genotype, numbu, seed yield, sorghum bicolor, sorghum breeding Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e6051d242cad4c898a3da0674aaa4b33
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e6051d242cad4c898a3da0674aaa4b332021-11-21T21:59:05ZGenetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d201233https://doaj.org/article/e6051d242cad4c898a3da0674aaa4b332019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4471https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Lestari EG, Dewi IS, Nur A, Yunita R, Mastur. 2019. Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain. Biodiversitas 20: 3705-3714. Sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) belongs to cereal plants that have prospects for commercial development in Indonesia, since it can adapt widely in sub-optimal land, and has many functions. However, there is still limited sweet sorghum variety that has been released in Indonesia. The study aimed to evaluate the influence of genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum mutant strain. Adaptation test was held in 8 locations in Indonesia, namely Pekalongan, Bantul, Gunung Kidul, Lampung, Malang, East Lombok, Bontobili and Maros, from May to November 2017. The material tested was 10 M7 mutant strains and two check varieties (Numbu and Super 1). The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). There were three replications in form of blocks and each block consisted of 40 sorghum plants. The result showed that genetic x environment interaction affected the agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum. Several characters such as plant height, panicle diameter, seed production, sugar brix and stem juice volume of sweet sorghum mutants were greater than check varieties. The highest seed yield was found in MB-1 strain of sweet sorghum mutant that cultivated in Pekalongan site.Endang EndangISWARI SARASWATI DEWIAMIN NURROSSA YUNITAMASTURMBI & UNS Soloarticlegenotype, numbu, seed yield, sorghum bicolor, sorghum breedingBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 12 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	genotype, numbu, seed yield, sorghum bicolor, sorghum breeding Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	genotype, numbu, seed yield, sorghum bicolor, sorghum breeding Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Endang Endang ISWARI SARASWATI DEWI AMIN NUR ROSSA YUNITA MASTUR Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
description	Abstract. Lestari EG, Dewi IS, Nur A, Yunita R, Mastur. 2019. Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain. Biodiversitas 20: 3705-3714. Sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) belongs to cereal plants that have prospects for commercial development in Indonesia, since it can adapt widely in sub-optimal land, and has many functions. However, there is still limited sweet sorghum variety that has been released in Indonesia. The study aimed to evaluate the influence of genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum mutant strain. Adaptation test was held in 8 locations in Indonesia, namely Pekalongan, Bantul, Gunung Kidul, Lampung, Malang, East Lombok, Bontobili and Maros, from May to November 2017. The material tested was 10 M7 mutant strains and two check varieties (Numbu and Super 1). The experiment was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). There were three replications in form of blocks and each block consisted of 40 sorghum plants. The result showed that genetic x environment interaction affected the agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum. Several characters such as plant height, panicle diameter, seed production, sugar brix and stem juice volume of sweet sorghum mutants were greater than check varieties. The highest seed yield was found in MB-1 strain of sweet sorghum mutant that cultivated in Pekalongan site.
format	article
author	Endang Endang ISWARI SARASWATI DEWI AMIN NUR ROSSA YUNITA MASTUR
author_facet	Endang Endang ISWARI SARASWATI DEWI AMIN NUR ROSSA YUNITA MASTUR
author_sort	Endang Endang
title	Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
title_short	Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
title_full	Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
title_fullStr	Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
title_full_unstemmed	Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
title_sort	genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (sorghum bicolor) mutant strain
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/e6051d242cad4c898a3da0674aaa4b33
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Genetic x environment interaction on agronomic characters and yield components of sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) mutant strain

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