The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study

During the COVID-19 pandemic, psychological disorders have been documented in the population, and their exacerbation in vulnerable populations such as those with Cardiometabolic Diseases (CD) might challenge health systems. This study determined psychological factors associated with CD in Colombian...

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Autores principales: Patricia Alexandra García-Garro, Agustín Aibar-Almazán, Yulieth Rivas-Campo, Gloria Cecilia Vega-Ávila, Diego Fernando Afanador-Restrepo, Antonio Martínez-Amat, María Isabel Afanador-Rodríguez, Yolanda Castellote-Caballero, Fidel Hita-Contreras
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e6094ffed25148d8ae4d406b1e7f5262
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e6094ffed25148d8ae4d406b1e7f52622021-11-11T17:35:24ZThe Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study10.3390/jcm102149592077-0383https://doaj.org/article/e6094ffed25148d8ae4d406b1e7f52622021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/4959https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383During the COVID-19 pandemic, psychological disorders have been documented in the population, and their exacerbation in vulnerable populations such as those with Cardiometabolic Diseases (CD) might challenge health systems. This study determined psychological factors associated with CD in Colombian adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, 284 persons were evaluated, 142 without CD and 142 with CD. Sociodemographic data were collected, and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the SF-12v2, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (ZSDS), which were integrated into an online form, were used. Through a simple and multiple logistic regression model, it was shown that CD was associated with low sleeping quality (LSQ) (OR = 3.51) and with depressive symptoms (DS) (OR = 1.98). In addition, in the group with CD, the presence of DS was related to BMI (OR = 2.45), and LSQ was related to living with persons at risk for COVID-19 (OR = 3.64) and BMI (OR = 5.88). In conclusion, this study showed that people with CD have a higher chance of presenting DS and LSQ. Furthermore, living with people at risk for COVID-19 was related to the presence of LSQ.Patricia Alexandra García-GarroAgustín Aibar-AlmazánYulieth Rivas-CampoGloria Cecilia Vega-ÁvilaDiego Fernando Afanador-RestrepoAntonio Martínez-AmatMaría Isabel Afanador-RodríguezYolanda Castellote-CaballeroFidel Hita-ContrerasMDPI AGarticlecardiometabolic diseaseCOVID-19sleep qualitydepressionquality of lifeMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4959, p 4959 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cardiometabolic disease
COVID-19
sleep quality
depression
quality of life
Medicine
R
spellingShingle cardiometabolic disease
COVID-19
sleep quality
depression
quality of life
Medicine
R
Patricia Alexandra García-Garro
Agustín Aibar-Almazán
Yulieth Rivas-Campo
Gloria Cecilia Vega-Ávila
Diego Fernando Afanador-Restrepo
Antonio Martínez-Amat
María Isabel Afanador-Rodríguez
Yolanda Castellote-Caballero
Fidel Hita-Contreras
The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
description During the COVID-19 pandemic, psychological disorders have been documented in the population, and their exacerbation in vulnerable populations such as those with Cardiometabolic Diseases (CD) might challenge health systems. This study determined psychological factors associated with CD in Colombian adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, 284 persons were evaluated, 142 without CD and 142 with CD. Sociodemographic data were collected, and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the SF-12v2, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (ZSDS), which were integrated into an online form, were used. Through a simple and multiple logistic regression model, it was shown that CD was associated with low sleeping quality (LSQ) (OR = 3.51) and with depressive symptoms (DS) (OR = 1.98). In addition, in the group with CD, the presence of DS was related to BMI (OR = 2.45), and LSQ was related to living with persons at risk for COVID-19 (OR = 3.64) and BMI (OR = 5.88). In conclusion, this study showed that people with CD have a higher chance of presenting DS and LSQ. Furthermore, living with people at risk for COVID-19 was related to the presence of LSQ.
format article
author Patricia Alexandra García-Garro
Agustín Aibar-Almazán
Yulieth Rivas-Campo
Gloria Cecilia Vega-Ávila
Diego Fernando Afanador-Restrepo
Antonio Martínez-Amat
María Isabel Afanador-Rodríguez
Yolanda Castellote-Caballero
Fidel Hita-Contreras
author_facet Patricia Alexandra García-Garro
Agustín Aibar-Almazán
Yulieth Rivas-Campo
Gloria Cecilia Vega-Ávila
Diego Fernando Afanador-Restrepo
Antonio Martínez-Amat
María Isabel Afanador-Rodríguez
Yolanda Castellote-Caballero
Fidel Hita-Contreras
author_sort Patricia Alexandra García-Garro
title The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed The Association of Cardiometabolic Disease with Psychological Factors in Colombian People during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort association of cardiometabolic disease with psychological factors in colombian people during the covid-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e6094ffed25148d8ae4d406b1e7f5262
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