Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.

Two skeletons of the large compsognathid Sinocalliopteryx gigas include intact abdominal contents. Both specimens come from the Jianshangou Beds of the lower Yixian Formation (Neocomian), Liaoning, China. The holotype of S. gigas preserves a partial dromaeosaurid leg in the abdominal cavity, here at...

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Autores principales: Lida Xing, Phil R Bell, W Scott Persons, Shuan Ji, Tetsuto Miyashita, Michael E Burns, Qiang Ji, Philip J Currie
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e613db90339147aabd93ea7afbc38fce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e613db90339147aabd93ea7afbc38fce2021-11-18T07:07:08ZAbdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0044012https://doaj.org/article/e613db90339147aabd93ea7afbc38fce2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22952855/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Two skeletons of the large compsognathid Sinocalliopteryx gigas include intact abdominal contents. Both specimens come from the Jianshangou Beds of the lower Yixian Formation (Neocomian), Liaoning, China. The holotype of S. gigas preserves a partial dromaeosaurid leg in the abdominal cavity, here attributed to Sinornithosaurus. A second, newly-discovered specimen preserves the remains of at least two individuals of the primitive avialan, Confuciusornis sanctus, in addition to acid-etched bones from a possible ornithischian. Although it cannot be stated whether such prey items were scavenged or actively hunted, the presence of two Confuciusornis in a grossly similar state of digestion suggests they were consumed in rapid succession. Given the lack of clear arboreal adaptations in Sinocalliopteryx, we suggest it may have been an adept stealth hunter.Lida XingPhil R BellW Scott PersonsShuan JiTetsuto MiyashitaMichael E BurnsQiang JiPhilip J CurriePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 8, p e44012 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lida Xing
Phil R Bell
W Scott Persons
Shuan Ji
Tetsuto Miyashita
Michael E Burns
Qiang Ji
Philip J Currie
Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
description Two skeletons of the large compsognathid Sinocalliopteryx gigas include intact abdominal contents. Both specimens come from the Jianshangou Beds of the lower Yixian Formation (Neocomian), Liaoning, China. The holotype of S. gigas preserves a partial dromaeosaurid leg in the abdominal cavity, here attributed to Sinornithosaurus. A second, newly-discovered specimen preserves the remains of at least two individuals of the primitive avialan, Confuciusornis sanctus, in addition to acid-etched bones from a possible ornithischian. Although it cannot be stated whether such prey items were scavenged or actively hunted, the presence of two Confuciusornis in a grossly similar state of digestion suggests they were consumed in rapid succession. Given the lack of clear arboreal adaptations in Sinocalliopteryx, we suggest it may have been an adept stealth hunter.
format article
author Lida Xing
Phil R Bell
W Scott Persons
Shuan Ji
Tetsuto Miyashita
Michael E Burns
Qiang Ji
Philip J Currie
author_facet Lida Xing
Phil R Bell
W Scott Persons
Shuan Ji
Tetsuto Miyashita
Michael E Burns
Qiang Ji
Philip J Currie
author_sort Lida Xing
title Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
title_short Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
title_full Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
title_fullStr Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
title_full_unstemmed Abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
title_sort abdominal contents from two large early cretaceous compsognathids (dinosauria: theropoda) demonstrate feeding on confuciusornithids and dromaeosaurids.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/e613db90339147aabd93ea7afbc38fce
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