Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass

Most of the air pollutants in the steel industry come from the sintering process, and the air pollutants produced by the sintering process mainly come from the sinter fuel (coke breeze). The S and N content of biomass fuel is low; therefore, biomass fuel is used instead of coke breeze for sintering...

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Autores principales: Yue Kang, Chao Liu, Yuzhu Zhang, Hongwei Xing, Hui Wang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e616cdd12c134ceab6abaf4020483be52021-11-25T17:19:33ZAnalysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass10.3390/cryst111114102073-4352https://doaj.org/article/e616cdd12c134ceab6abaf4020483be52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1410https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352Most of the air pollutants in the steel industry come from the sintering process, and the air pollutants produced by the sintering process mainly come from the sinter fuel (coke breeze). The S and N content of biomass fuel is low; therefore, biomass fuel is used instead of coke breeze for sintering to reduce the emission of the sinter flue gas pollutants. However, the use of biomass fuel reduces the sintering layer temperature, which results in the deterioration of the sinter properties. In order to ensure the quality of sintering base on biomass fuel, the thermodynamic calculation and related experiments were carried out, the effects of different basicity, MgO and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> content on the formation of low melting point minerals in sintered mixture were studied, and the suitable composition of sintered mixture was determined in this paper, so as to reduce the liquid phase formation temperature of sinter and increase in biomass fuel addition, which provided theoretical support for the application of biomass fuel in sintering. Experimental results indicate that the suitable conditions for the low-temperature sintering were a basicity of 2.0, and MgO and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> contents of 1.0% and 1.8%, respectively. Under this condition, more biomass fuel can be used to replace coke breeze, and the emission of flue gas pollutants can be greatly reduced.Yue KangChao LiuYuzhu ZhangHongwei XingHui WangMDPI AGarticlebiomass fuelpollutant reductionlow-temperature sinteringsinter propertiesCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1410, p 1410 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biomass fuel
pollutant reduction
low-temperature sintering
sinter properties
Crystallography
QD901-999
spellingShingle biomass fuel
pollutant reduction
low-temperature sintering
sinter properties
Crystallography
QD901-999
Yue Kang
Chao Liu
Yuzhu Zhang
Hongwei Xing
Hui Wang
Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
description Most of the air pollutants in the steel industry come from the sintering process, and the air pollutants produced by the sintering process mainly come from the sinter fuel (coke breeze). The S and N content of biomass fuel is low; therefore, biomass fuel is used instead of coke breeze for sintering to reduce the emission of the sinter flue gas pollutants. However, the use of biomass fuel reduces the sintering layer temperature, which results in the deterioration of the sinter properties. In order to ensure the quality of sintering base on biomass fuel, the thermodynamic calculation and related experiments were carried out, the effects of different basicity, MgO and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> content on the formation of low melting point minerals in sintered mixture were studied, and the suitable composition of sintered mixture was determined in this paper, so as to reduce the liquid phase formation temperature of sinter and increase in biomass fuel addition, which provided theoretical support for the application of biomass fuel in sintering. Experimental results indicate that the suitable conditions for the low-temperature sintering were a basicity of 2.0, and MgO and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> contents of 1.0% and 1.8%, respectively. Under this condition, more biomass fuel can be used to replace coke breeze, and the emission of flue gas pollutants can be greatly reduced.
format article
author Yue Kang
Chao Liu
Yuzhu Zhang
Hongwei Xing
Hui Wang
author_facet Yue Kang
Chao Liu
Yuzhu Zhang
Hongwei Xing
Hui Wang
author_sort Yue Kang
title Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
title_short Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
title_full Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
title_fullStr Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Rational Proportion of Raw Materials Based on Biomass
title_sort analysis of rational proportion of raw materials based on biomass
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e616cdd12c134ceab6abaf4020483be5
work_keys_str_mv AT yuekang analysisofrationalproportionofrawmaterialsbasedonbiomass
AT chaoliu analysisofrationalproportionofrawmaterialsbasedonbiomass
AT yuzhuzhang analysisofrationalproportionofrawmaterialsbasedonbiomass
AT hongweixing analysisofrationalproportionofrawmaterialsbasedonbiomass
AT huiwang analysisofrationalproportionofrawmaterialsbasedonbiomass
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