Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results

Background and aims: The current trial tested the benefits of offering a brief online intervention for hazardous alcohol consumption along with one for depression among people experiencing both conditions. Methods: Online advertisements were used to recruit people with persistent low mood. Those who...

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Autores principales:	John A. Cunningham, Alexandra Godinho, Christian S. Hendershot, Frances Kay-Lambkin, Clayton Neighbors, Kathleen M. Griffiths, Christina Schell
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Clinical trial Randomized controlled trial Brief intervention Internet intervention Depression Hazardous alcohol use Information technology T58.5-58.64 Psychology BF1-990
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e62cfd312dba4c3bb9bdb0f4c59971d2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e62cfd312dba4c3bb9bdb0f4c59971d22021-11-04T04:31:29ZRandomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results2214-782910.1016/j.invent.2021.100477https://doaj.org/article/e62cfd312dba4c3bb9bdb0f4c59971d22021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214782921001172https://doaj.org/toc/2214-7829Background and aims: The current trial tested the benefits of offering a brief online intervention for hazardous alcohol consumption along with one for depression among people experiencing both conditions. Methods: Online advertisements were used to recruit people with persistent low mood. Those who also had current hazardous alcohol consumption were identified and invited to take part in the trial (those not eligible were offered access to the online depression intervention). Participants were randomized to an established intervention for depression (MoodGYM; M-only) or to receive MoodGYM plus a brief personalized feedback intervention for hazardous drinking (Check Your Drinking; M + CYD). Participants were followed-up at three and six months. Results: While levels of depression symptoms (p < .001) and hazardous alcohol consumption (p < .001) reduced in both the M-only and the M + CYD groups, there was no difference between groups on drinking (p = .374) or depression outcomes (p = .752). Further, participants who were provided both interventions logged into the intervention website less often (M = 4.1, SD = 3.9) compared to participants only offered the depression intervention (M = 4.9, SD = 5.2), t (986) = 2.47, p = .014. However, there was no significant difference (p > .05) in the number of MoodGYM modules completed between the two groups. Discussion and conclusion: The current trial found no benefit to providing a brief online intervention for hazardous alcohol consumption alongside one for depression among people experiencing these co-occurring disorders. Further, the finding that adding an online intervention for drinking to one for depression led to a small reduction in the number of times the interventions were accessed implies the need for caution when deciding how best to provide online help to those with co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption.Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03421080.John A. CunninghamAlexandra GodinhoChristian S. HendershotFrances Kay-LambkinClayton NeighborsKathleen M. GriffithsChristina SchellElsevierarticleClinical trialRandomized controlled trialBrief interventionInternet interventionDepressionHazardous alcohol useInformation technologyT58.5-58.64PsychologyBF1-990ENInternet Interventions, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 100477- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Clinical trial Randomized controlled trial Brief intervention Internet intervention Depression Hazardous alcohol use Information technology T58.5-58.64 Psychology BF1-990
spellingShingle	Clinical trial Randomized controlled trial Brief intervention Internet intervention Depression Hazardous alcohol use Information technology T58.5-58.64 Psychology BF1-990 John A. Cunningham Alexandra Godinho Christian S. Hendershot Frances Kay-Lambkin Clayton Neighbors Kathleen M. Griffiths Christina Schell Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
description	Background and aims: The current trial tested the benefits of offering a brief online intervention for hazardous alcohol consumption along with one for depression among people experiencing both conditions. Methods: Online advertisements were used to recruit people with persistent low mood. Those who also had current hazardous alcohol consumption were identified and invited to take part in the trial (those not eligible were offered access to the online depression intervention). Participants were randomized to an established intervention for depression (MoodGYM; M-only) or to receive MoodGYM plus a brief personalized feedback intervention for hazardous drinking (Check Your Drinking; M + CYD). Participants were followed-up at three and six months. Results: While levels of depression symptoms (p < .001) and hazardous alcohol consumption (p < .001) reduced in both the M-only and the M + CYD groups, there was no difference between groups on drinking (p = .374) or depression outcomes (p = .752). Further, participants who were provided both interventions logged into the intervention website less often (M = 4.1, SD = 3.9) compared to participants only offered the depression intervention (M = 4.9, SD = 5.2), t (986) = 2.47, p = .014. However, there was no significant difference (p > .05) in the number of MoodGYM modules completed between the two groups. Discussion and conclusion: The current trial found no benefit to providing a brief online intervention for hazardous alcohol consumption alongside one for depression among people experiencing these co-occurring disorders. Further, the finding that adding an online intervention for drinking to one for depression led to a small reduction in the number of times the interventions were accessed implies the need for caution when deciding how best to provide online help to those with co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption.Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03421080.
format	article
author	John A. Cunningham Alexandra Godinho Christian S. Hendershot Frances Kay-Lambkin Clayton Neighbors Kathleen M. Griffiths Christina Schell
author_facet	John A. Cunningham Alexandra Godinho Christian S. Hendershot Frances Kay-Lambkin Clayton Neighbors Kathleen M. Griffiths Christina Schell
author_sort	John A. Cunningham
title	Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
title_short	Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
title_full	Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
title_fullStr	Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
title_full_unstemmed	Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results
title_sort	randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: primary outcome results
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e62cfd312dba4c3bb9bdb0f4c59971d2
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Randomized controlled trial of online interventions for co-occurring depression and hazardous alcohol consumption: Primary outcome results

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