The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.

<h4>Background</h4>To assess the behavioral risk factors and mental health needs of adolescents in juvenile detention centers (JDC).<h4>Method</h4>A total of 238 boys aged 12-17 years was surveyed who had been admitted to a detention center and compared them with boys from th...

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Autores principales: Zhenhua Zhou, Hongyan Xiong, Ran Jia, Guoyu Yang, Tianyou Guo, Zhaoyou Meng, Guangyu Huang, Yao Zhang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e64200ed8cff440398685e01d43a66cb2021-11-18T07:18:00ZThe risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0037199https://doaj.org/article/e64200ed8cff440398685e01d43a66cb2012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22629367/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>To assess the behavioral risk factors and mental health needs of adolescents in juvenile detention centers (JDC).<h4>Method</h4>A total of 238 boys aged 12-17 years was surveyed who had been admitted to a detention center and compared them with boys from the community (n = 238) matched for sex and age. We assessed behavioral risk factors and mental health problems by using the Youth Risk Behavior Survey questionnaire (YRBS) and the Youth Self-Report questionnaire (YSR).<h4>Results</h4>Young offenders had significantly higher YRBS scores than controls for drug use (odds ratio (OR) 5.16, 95% CI 2.27-7.84), sexual intercourse (OR, 2.51; 95% CI 1.55-2.90), irregular diet (4.78, 2.11-7.51), suicide attempts (1.96, 1.32-5.85), and physical fighting behavior (3.49, 1.60-7.07), but not for tobacco use, alcohol use, and high-risk cycling. Young offenders at the time of admission (6.61, 2.58-15.2), at 6 months (3.12, 1.81-10.1), and at 12 months (5.29, 1.98-13.3) reported statistically higher levels of total mental health problems than adolescents in a community sample.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Young offenders have a high rate of mental and behavioral disorders. In the detention period, aggressive behavior, self-destructive/identity, and externalizing of problems improved while withdrawn, anxious or depressed, and internalizing of problems worsened.Zhenhua ZhouHongyan XiongRan JiaGuoyu YangTianyou GuoZhaoyou MengGuangyu HuangYao ZhangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e37199 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhenhua Zhou
Hongyan Xiong
Ran Jia
Guoyu Yang
Tianyou Guo
Zhaoyou Meng
Guangyu Huang
Yao Zhang
The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
description <h4>Background</h4>To assess the behavioral risk factors and mental health needs of adolescents in juvenile detention centers (JDC).<h4>Method</h4>A total of 238 boys aged 12-17 years was surveyed who had been admitted to a detention center and compared them with boys from the community (n = 238) matched for sex and age. We assessed behavioral risk factors and mental health problems by using the Youth Risk Behavior Survey questionnaire (YRBS) and the Youth Self-Report questionnaire (YSR).<h4>Results</h4>Young offenders had significantly higher YRBS scores than controls for drug use (odds ratio (OR) 5.16, 95% CI 2.27-7.84), sexual intercourse (OR, 2.51; 95% CI 1.55-2.90), irregular diet (4.78, 2.11-7.51), suicide attempts (1.96, 1.32-5.85), and physical fighting behavior (3.49, 1.60-7.07), but not for tobacco use, alcohol use, and high-risk cycling. Young offenders at the time of admission (6.61, 2.58-15.2), at 6 months (3.12, 1.81-10.1), and at 12 months (5.29, 1.98-13.3) reported statistically higher levels of total mental health problems than adolescents in a community sample.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Young offenders have a high rate of mental and behavioral disorders. In the detention period, aggressive behavior, self-destructive/identity, and externalizing of problems improved while withdrawn, anxious or depressed, and internalizing of problems worsened.
format article
author Zhenhua Zhou
Hongyan Xiong
Ran Jia
Guoyu Yang
Tianyou Guo
Zhaoyou Meng
Guangyu Huang
Yao Zhang
author_facet Zhenhua Zhou
Hongyan Xiong
Ran Jia
Guoyu Yang
Tianyou Guo
Zhaoyou Meng
Guangyu Huang
Yao Zhang
author_sort Zhenhua Zhou
title The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
title_short The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
title_full The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
title_fullStr The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
title_full_unstemmed The risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
title_sort risk behaviors and mental health of detained adolescents: a controlled, prospective longitudinal study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/e64200ed8cff440398685e01d43a66cb
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