GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires

Abstract We present a model for the variation of the upper critical field H c2 with Sn content in A15-type Nb-Sn wires, within the Ginzburg-Landau-Abrikosov-Gor’kov (GLAG) theory frame. H c2 at the vicinity of the critical temperature T c is related quantitatively to the electrical resistivity ρ, sp...

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Autores principales: Yingxu Li, Yuanwen Gao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e6441b99bb7a4bc48664b5408b6ca854
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e6441b99bb7a4bc48664b5408b6ca8542021-12-02T11:40:53ZGLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires10.1038/s41598-017-01292-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/e6441b99bb7a4bc48664b5408b6ca8542017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01292-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present a model for the variation of the upper critical field H c2 with Sn content in A15-type Nb-Sn wires, within the Ginzburg-Landau-Abrikosov-Gor’kov (GLAG) theory frame. H c2 at the vicinity of the critical temperature T c is related quantitatively to the electrical resistivity ρ, specific heat capacity coefficient γ and T c. H c2 versus tin content is theoretically formulated within the GLAG theory, and generally reproduces the experiment results. As Sn content gradually approaches the stoichiometry, A15-type Nb-Sn undergoes a transition from the dirty limit to clean limit, split by the phase transformation boundary. The H-T phase boundary and pinning force show different behaviors in the cubic and tetragonal phase. We dipict the dependence of the composition gradient on the superconducting properties variation in the A15 layer, as well as the curved tail at vicinity of H c2 in the Kramer plot of the Nb3Sn wire. This helps understanding of the inhomogeneous-composition inducing discrepancy between the results by the state-of-art scaling laws and experiments.Yingxu LiYuanwen GaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yingxu Li
Yuanwen Gao
GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
description Abstract We present a model for the variation of the upper critical field H c2 with Sn content in A15-type Nb-Sn wires, within the Ginzburg-Landau-Abrikosov-Gor’kov (GLAG) theory frame. H c2 at the vicinity of the critical temperature T c is related quantitatively to the electrical resistivity ρ, specific heat capacity coefficient γ and T c. H c2 versus tin content is theoretically formulated within the GLAG theory, and generally reproduces the experiment results. As Sn content gradually approaches the stoichiometry, A15-type Nb-Sn undergoes a transition from the dirty limit to clean limit, split by the phase transformation boundary. The H-T phase boundary and pinning force show different behaviors in the cubic and tetragonal phase. We dipict the dependence of the composition gradient on the superconducting properties variation in the A15 layer, as well as the curved tail at vicinity of H c2 in the Kramer plot of the Nb3Sn wire. This helps understanding of the inhomogeneous-composition inducing discrepancy between the results by the state-of-art scaling laws and experiments.
format article
author Yingxu Li
Yuanwen Gao
author_facet Yingxu Li
Yuanwen Gao
author_sort Yingxu Li
title GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
title_short GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
title_full GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
title_fullStr GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
title_full_unstemmed GLAG theory for superconducting property variations with A15 composition in Nb3Sn wires
title_sort glag theory for superconducting property variations with a15 composition in nb3sn wires
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/e6441b99bb7a4bc48664b5408b6ca854
work_keys_str_mv AT yingxuli glagtheoryforsuperconductingpropertyvariationswitha15compositioninnb3snwires
AT yuanwengao glagtheoryforsuperconductingpropertyvariationswitha15compositioninnb3snwires
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