Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control
Summary: In cells, segregation allows for diverse biochemical reactions to take place simultaneously. Such intricate regulation of cellular processes is achieved through the dynamic formation and disassembly of membraneless organelles via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). Herein, we demonstrate...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:e647d2a2a64443a68a1563f69f7925412021-11-28T04:36:45ZPhotoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control2589-004210.1016/j.isci.2021.103455https://doaj.org/article/e647d2a2a64443a68a1563f69f7925412021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004221014267https://doaj.org/toc/2589-0042Summary: In cells, segregation allows for diverse biochemical reactions to take place simultaneously. Such intricate regulation of cellular processes is achieved through the dynamic formation and disassembly of membraneless organelles via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). Herein, we demonstrate the light-controlled formation and disassembly of liquid droplets formed from a complex of polylysine (pLys) and arylazopyrazole (AAP)-conjugated single-stranded DNA. Photoswitchablility of droplet formation was also shown to be applicable to the control of chemical reactions; imine formation and a DNAzyme-catalyzed oxidation reaction were accelerated in the presence of droplets. These outcomes were reversed upon droplet disassembly. Our results demonstrate that the photoswitchable droplet formation system is a versatile model for the regulation of reactions through dynamic LLPS.Wen Ann WeeHiroshi SugiyamaSoyoung ParkElsevierarticleImaging methods in chemistryBiochemistryCell biologyScienceQENiScience, Vol 24, Iss 12, Pp 103455- (2021) |
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Imaging methods in chemistry Biochemistry Cell biology Science Q |
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Imaging methods in chemistry Biochemistry Cell biology Science Q Wen Ann Wee Hiroshi Sugiyama Soyoung Park Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
description |
Summary: In cells, segregation allows for diverse biochemical reactions to take place simultaneously. Such intricate regulation of cellular processes is achieved through the dynamic formation and disassembly of membraneless organelles via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS). Herein, we demonstrate the light-controlled formation and disassembly of liquid droplets formed from a complex of polylysine (pLys) and arylazopyrazole (AAP)-conjugated single-stranded DNA. Photoswitchablility of droplet formation was also shown to be applicable to the control of chemical reactions; imine formation and a DNAzyme-catalyzed oxidation reaction were accelerated in the presence of droplets. These outcomes were reversed upon droplet disassembly. Our results demonstrate that the photoswitchable droplet formation system is a versatile model for the regulation of reactions through dynamic LLPS. |
format |
article |
author |
Wen Ann Wee Hiroshi Sugiyama Soyoung Park |
author_facet |
Wen Ann Wee Hiroshi Sugiyama Soyoung Park |
author_sort |
Wen Ann Wee |
title |
Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
title_short |
Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
title_full |
Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
title_fullStr |
Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photoswitchable single-stranded DNA-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
title_sort |
photoswitchable single-stranded dna-peptide coacervate formation as a dynamic system for reaction control |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e647d2a2a64443a68a1563f69f792541 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wenannwee photoswitchablesinglestrandeddnapeptidecoacervateformationasadynamicsystemforreactioncontrol AT hiroshisugiyama photoswitchablesinglestrandeddnapeptidecoacervateformationasadynamicsystemforreactioncontrol AT soyoungpark photoswitchablesinglestrandeddnapeptidecoacervateformationasadynamicsystemforreactioncontrol |
_version_ |
1718408291888922624 |